Travel Testing Procedures Amid COVID-19

As countries around the globe open their borders, the discussion has transitioned to how to safely implement freedom of movement without triggering a resurgence of COVID-19 cases. Different nations have established varying rules regarding mandatory quarantines for incoming travellers. However, a promising new test is being explored that provides results in just 20 minutes, potentially eliminating the need for 14 days of isolation.

The UK government has initiated trials for a rapid-result test capable of delivering results on-site within 20 minutes, as reported by The Guardian. This innovative test utilizes a swab sample, meaning results do not require laboratory processing, thereby significantly reducing wait times. Initially, these tests will be trialed in hospitals and A&E departments.

Consequently, if this test is proven effective, individuals preparing to travel could receive a clear test result before arriving at their destination, thus potentially negating the need for quarantine measures. Currently, countries have outlined diverse regulations regarding what travellers must do upon arrival, impacting the accessibility of borders. Health Secretary Matt Hancock indicated that the UK has secured up to ten million antibody tests, which identify whether an individual has previously contracted the virus.

Moreover, several countries have introduced testing options for incoming travellers to avoid 14-day quarantines. For instance, Iceland has established plans to welcome international travellers by 15 June, implementing on-site testing at the airport to eliminate the need for two weeks of self-isolation. Travellers at Vienna International Airport can currently undergo a test costing €190, and upon receiving a negative result, they can bypass the mandated quarantine period. Emirates has become the pioneering airline to consider rapid testing for passengers prior to boarding. Additionally, Spain will trial a digital health passport through a dedicated app for those traveling to the Canary Islands. Furthermore, Madeira has committed to providing free tests to travellers upon reopening in July.

In addition, nations are actively discussing the establishment of “air bridges,” which are agreements that enable travel between two countries without the imposition of quarantine measures.