Ultimate First-Time Visitor’s Guide to Michigan’s Upper Peninsula

Two photographers take photos of an early morning cloud over a lake in woodland
U.P. is the kind of place where you’ll want to spend most of your time outdoors in the stunning scenery, whatever time of year you visit © groveb / Getty Images

If you’ve ever met anyone from Michigan’s Lower Peninsula, they likely held up their right hand, then pointed to a spot on their palm to illustrate where they’re from.

However, beyond Michigan’s famed “mitten,” lies another captivating region to the north known as the Upper Peninsula. Brimming with wilderness, the sparsely populated “U.P.” serves as an ideal outdoorsy destination for those wishing to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of modern life and revisit their favorite childhood camp memories.

The Upper Peninsula covers over 16,000 square miles, largely cloaked in lush forests. Additionally, the U.P. is enveloped by three of the Great Lakes—Superior, Huron, and Michigan—boasting approximately 1,700 miles of pristine shoreline and inviting beaches to explore. A significant portion of the U.P. consists of public land in various forms, including state parks and national forests, creating virtually endless possibilities for adventure.

Fun fact: The U.P. became part of Michigan following a territorial dispute with neighboring Ohio known as the Toledo War. In exchange for settling the Toledo issue, Michigan gained the entire Upper Peninsula, which has since become a treasure trove of outdoor experiences.

When Should You Go to the Upper Peninsula of Michigan?

Visit in Summer for Warm Weather and Outdoor Activities

Summer stands out as the most popular time to discover the Upper Peninsula, offering delightful weather complemented by refreshing breezes from the Great Lakes. Most visitors are drawn to nature, with an array of summer activities—including camping, hiking, fishing, and boating. However, be prepared for mosquitoes and deer flies, so carrying bug spray is essential. Furthermore, summer sees the highest foot traffic; consequently, expect an influx of fellow travelers.

Winter for Serene Snowscapes

Notably, winters in the Upper Peninsula radiate their magic. While temperatures can drop to single digits, the local population embraces outdoor activities like ice skating, snowmobiling, and cross-country skiing. An impressive snowfall, attributed to the lake effect, transforms the U.P. into a winter wonderland.

Bring your camera, as the picturesque scenery includes snow-covered trees and stunning frozen waterfalls.

Autumn for Unbelievably Colorful Foliage

Autumn offers another exceptional experience, showcasing vibrantly colored foliage as the deciduous trees transition into shades of yellow, orange, and red starting in mid- to late-September. For optimal leaf-peeping, Lake of the Clouds in the Porcupine Mountains provides breathtaking views.

How Much Time Should You Spend in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan?

The expanse of the Upper Peninsula necessitates a thoughtful approach to travel planning. While a long weekend could suffice, those seeking to immerse themselves in nature will likely find that a week or more is ideal for exploring its numerous wonders.

A rocky shoreline of a lake viewed from woodland as the sun sets
Camp out in Keweenaw County for impressive nighttime skies © Boundless Images / Shutterstock

Is it Easy to Get In and Around the Upper Peninsula of Michigan?

Getting to the Upper Peninsula may require a bit more effort. The preferred approach is driving, although a few small airports serve the area, offering flights from major cities. Should you choose to fly, renting a car upon arrival will be beneficial—public transit is limited and often impractical for extensive exploration.

Moreover, if you’re road-tripping from the Lower Peninsula, the iconic Mackinac Bridge is an experience in itself. Spanning roughly five miles long, the bridge connects Lake Michigan to Lake Huron, offering breathtaking views along the way.

Top Things to Do in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan

Camp and Stargaze on the Keweenaw Peninsula

Camping at one of the U.P.’s 22 state parks allows for fantastic stargazing opportunities due to minimal light pollution. The northern tip of the Keweenaw Peninsula has even earned an International Dark Sky Association designation.

Snack on a Pasty

A beloved culinary staple, pasties originated with Cornish miners in the 19th century. These hand-held pies, filled with meat and vegetables, are typically served with gravy or ketchup—both are worth trying!

A waterfall cascading down into a pool in a river surrounded by woodland
The waters of Tahquamenon Falls are tinted by tannins in the water further upriver © Joe Holley / Getty Images

Admire Tahquamenon, or “Root Beer Falls”

Not your average waterfall, Tahquamenon Falls is the largest in Michigan and showcases a unique brownish hue due to natural tannins. For the best view, access the paved trail to the viewing area, and afterward, enjoy a local brew at a nearby establishment.

Paddle Along a Water Trail

Explore the U.P.’s waterways via canoe or kayak on mapped water trails, such as the Hiawatha Water Trail. This 120-mile route offers scenic paddles without requiring extensive experience.

Sip Local Wine

Michigan’s Upper Peninsula boasts a burgeoning wine scene, with tasting rooms featuring cold-tolerant grape varieties that thrive in harsh conditions. Numerous local wineries welcome visitors to sample their offerings.

Watch Freighters at the Soo Locks

An engineering marvel, the Soo Locks on the St. Marys River facilitate maritime traffic between Lake Superior and Lake Huron. Observing ships pass through this system provides a unique experience for visitors.

A lighthouse and red-roofed buildings. A sign reads
Whitefish Point Light Station, adjacent to the fascinating Shipwreck Museum, is the oldest operating lighthouse on Lake Superior © bobloblaw / Getty Images

Final Thoughts on the Upper Peninsula of Michigan

The Upper Peninsula presents an inspiring combination of natural beauty and rich history. Plan your visit carefully, balancing time spent outdoors with the charming local culture and cuisine. Whether you spend your days exploring hiking trails, camping under starry skies, or sampling the unique pasty, the U.P. is sure to leave a lasting impression.

What Should You Pack for the Upper Peninsula of Michigan?

Even during summer, nights can become quite chilly; therefore, it’s advisable to pack a light jacket or sweatshirt. If you plan on enjoying a campfire, remember to buy your firewood locally.


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