“Canada’s Ocean Playground” – the phrase emblazoned on every Nova Scotia license plate – invites you to explore this captivating province.
Imagine gazing into the eyes of a whale, kayaking around hundreds of wild islands, or visiting a giant sandbar inhabited solely by wild horses, seals, and seabirds. The adventures in Nova Scotia are limitless.
In Nova Scotia, you can walk among ancient petroglyphs with a descendant of the Mi’kmaq people, help fire a cannon, engage in discussions about the chapters of slavery, or strike up a conversation with a local lobsterman.
If your curiosity is piqued, here are 11 exciting activities to experience in Nova Scotia, where both natural beauty and human history shine brightly.
1. Crack Open a Lobster
Nova Scotia is renowned for landing more lobster than anywhere else in the world. This delicacy is the reason behind the picturesque wharves, fishing boats, and iconic lighthouses in the region. Enjoy the delight of cracking open a whole, locally caught lobster, steamed to perfection, and served with melted butter, a soft bun, and a bib to protect your clothing.
Local tip: Savor lobster at local restaurants or join the annual Nova Scotia Lobster Crawl festival in February for a taste of community spirit and delicious fare.
2. Experience Mud Sliding and Brown-Water Rafting
When the world’s highest tides rise on the muddy Shubenacadie River, a unique phenomenon occurs. With the guidance of local experts, enjoy rafting on the Shubie, where the waters become a giant chocolate milkshake. As the waves calm, slide down the muddy riverbank for a thrilling twist on fun.
Local tip: Wear clothes that can get muddy and prepare to have a great time!
3. Watch the Firing of the Noon Cannon
Experience a blast from the past as Halifax’s iconic noon cannon is fired daily from Citadel Hill. Join a daytime tour led by a kilted soldier to learn about the historical significance of the site and its strategic role in the city’s defense.
4. Kayak Wild Islands and Canoe Ancient River Highways
Enjoy the soothing tranquility of paddling in Nova Scotia’s stunning waters. Whether you choose a guided sea kayaking tour or venture into inland rivers and lakes, the experience of gliding over crystal-clear waters amidst breathtaking scenery is unmatched.
5. Sip World-Class Sparkling Wines
The Bay of Fundy’s massive tides not only sculpt the coastline but also create ideal growing conditions for vineyards in the Annapolis Valley. Sample award-winning sparkling wines from local wineries that are recognized globally.
Local tip: Opt for a bus tour to navigate between wineries without the hassle of driving.
6. Gaze Into the Eye of a Whale
One of the most exhilarating experiences is whale watching. Engaging with these majestic creatures offers a glimpse into the extraordinary marine life that calls Nova Scotia home. Tour guides provide safe and thrilling excursions to witness whales in their natural habitat.
7. Travel 10 Millennia and 300 Million Years Into the Past
Explore the rich Indigenous history of Nova Scotia, highlighted by petroglyphs and cultural artifacts. Guided tours open a window into the life and traditions of the Mi’kmaq people, while geological sites reveal ancient fossils, tracing back hundreds of millions of years.
8. Hike Headlands and Mountaintops
If there’s a consistent theme to Nova Scotia’s hiking trails, it’s the breathtaking views awaiting you at each destination. Trails throughout the region lead to stunning vistas overlooking cliffs, meadows, and the rugged coastlines that define the area.
9. Dance a Jig to Traditional Tunes
Immerse yourself in the vibrant cultural scene of Nova Scotia through music and dance. Traditional fiddlers and step dancers showcase the rich musical heritage that thrives in local pubs and during annual festivals.
10. Fly to Sable Island, Ruled by Wild Horses, Seals, and Seabirds
Venture to Sable Island, a unique destination famous for its wild horses and abundant wildlife. Guided tours allow explorers to navigate the delicate ecosystems and experience the natural beauty that defines this remote location.
11. Discover Slavery’s Missing Chapter
Uncover a crucial but often overlooked chapter of history detailing the experiences of Black Loyalists who settled in Nova Scotia. Educational resources and heritage centers provide insight into their struggles and contributions to the region.
Plan Your Trip to Nova Scotia:
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Discover the best times to visit this stunning province.
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Explore must-see attractions to enrich your journey.
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Prepare for your visit with essential travel tips.
This article has been updated to reflect the current wonders and experiences awaiting in Nova Scotia.
