Your Guide to the Best Time to Visit Egypt
Tourism in Egypt is influenced significantly by the seasons. While the sweltering heat of July and August may deter many, the mild winter months attract flocks of visitors drawn to Egypt’s stunning beaches, majestic pyramids at Giza, and captivating Nile cruises.
A happy medium can be achieved by traveling during the shoulder seasons of autumn and spring. This approach not only reduces the congestion at major tourist sites but also ensures that daytime temperatures remain pleasant.
Continue reading to discover the best times to visit Egypt for sightseeing, scuba diving, or leisurely Nile cruises.
Optimal Travel Times: March to May and September
Traveling during the shoulder season often presents the best experience. Major attractions are less crowded, and it’s common to find exceptional accommodation deals.
Daytime temperatures can still reach high levels in May and September, so travelers sensitive to heat, especially families with younger children, should consider visiting in March, April, or October instead.
During late September to October, the weather is generally mild, making it ideal for spending an entire day outdoors. This period is also prime for diving, as the light along the Nile is soft and clear—perfect for photography in places like Luxor and Aswan, while the date harvest begins in the Western Desert oases.
The khamsin wind, known for carrying sand, usually begins in March, leading to potential sandstorms that might disrupt travel and impact visibility. Therefore, it’s advisable to leave an extra day or two in your itinerary to accommodate unexpected changes.
April remains a near-perfect month for visits when khamsin winds subside. The warmer evenings enhance experiences such as overnight felucca trips and camping in the White Desert.
In May, many vacation packages become available for resorts including Sharm el-Sheikh, Hurghada, El Gouna, and Marsa Alam.
June to August: Ideal for Diving
During summer, temperatures can soar to an average high of 108°F (42°C). Luxor’s temples open early at 6 a.m., providing an excellent opportunity to beat the heat.
Visitors might receive a humorous “Welcome to Alaska!” greeting in Aswan, where the heat can be intense. For those not acclimated, the Western Desert may best be avoided during this season.
Summer is the peak time for serious divers who flock to Sharm el-Sheikh and the Red Sea coast, drawn by favorable underwater conditions and exceptional visibility. Although diving is available year-round, divers often endure the heat for superior diving experiences.
Paradoxically, summer is also a peak domestic holiday period along the Mediterranean coast, where many from Cairo retreat to the beaches. Nonetheless, even in cities like Alexandria, the coastal breeze offers some relief from the heat.
October to February: Enjoy Milder Weather
During the Northern European winter, travelers often escape dreary skies to relax on the beaches of Sharm el-Sheikh and the Red Sea coast. Across most of Egypt, the weather is pleasantly mild, although cities like Cairo and Alexandria may experience some rainfall.
This time of year is especially ideal for exploring Luxor’s numerous ancient treasures, as mild temperatures make extended visits to historical sites a more enjoyable experience.
This season also attracts adventurers eager to traverse the Sinai and the Western Desert. While divers should be cautious of potentially rough conditions around December, shore dives typically remain stable.
In Cairo, the cooler weather in November enhances the experience of exploring the capital’s historical madrassas and mosques. However, it’s essential to pack warmer clothing as evenings can be surprisingly cold, especially after sunset. Additionally, travelers should expect higher accommodation costs during this peak winter season, particularly around the holidays of Christmas and New Year.
Traveling During Ramadan
Ramadan occurs annually, with dates changing based on the lunar calendar. Those traveling during this month should note that tourist attractions, as well as most shops and services, operate on shorter hours. Many non-tourist-focused restaurants typically remain closed until sunset.
While visiting Egypt, non-Muslims are not required to fast; however, it’s respectful to be discreet by avoiding consumption in public spaces during fasting hours. Therefore, contributing to a considerate and immersive travel experience is essential.