By Daniel Bortz
published 29 May 2023
As the mercury rises, many homeowners are seeking budget-friendly methods to cool their homes, particularly in regions experiencing high summer temperatures. With the average summer electric bill in 2022 hitting $172 per month—according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration—finding economical cooling solutions is essential. Moreover, cooling costs are expected to increase this summer due to elevated retail prices and energy consumption.
Here are eight effective, low-cost strategies to maintain a cool and comfortable home this summer without an increased reliance on air conditioning.
1. Cool Your Home with Ceiling Fans
Ceiling fans can generate a pleasant breeze, capable of cooling a room by up to 4°F. Basic ceiling fans, including professional installation, start at around $150. EnergyStar.gov provides a useful guide for choosing the right ceiling fan size based on your room’s dimensions.
2. Maximize Shade
Closing curtains and drapes can significantly reduce heat from sunlight. Specifically, medium-colored drapes with white plastic backing can reduce heat gain by 33% on average. Highly reflective blinds can also effectively block sunlight and maintain a cooler indoor atmosphere.
Exterior shutters, made of wood, aluminum, or vinyl, effectively reduce heat gain. Window awnings can lower heat gain in the summer by up to 65% on south-facing windows and 77% on west-facing ones, according to Energy.gov.
Another low-cost option for sun blockage is to plant a small tree near your house. This will not only provide shade but also enhance the aesthetics of your property.
3. Replace Inefficient Lighting
If you’re still using incandescent bulbs, it’s time to make the switch to LED lighting. LED bulbs consume at least 75% less energy, last up to 25 times longer, and emit approximately 75% less heat than traditional incandescent bulbs. Transitioning to LED can save the average household around $225 in annual energy costs.
4. Change Air Filters Regularly
Regularly replacing or cleaning your air conditioning filters is vital for maintaining efficiency. Typically, filters should be changed or cleaned every three months, or more frequently if you have pets. Switching to a clean filter can reduce your air conditioner’s energy consumption by up to 15%.
5. Keep Up with Air Conditioner Maintenance
Ensuring that a professional HVAC technician inspects your air conditioning system before the summer season can help keep it operating efficiently. An annual tune-up can prevent costly repairs down the line.
6. Seal Air Leaks
It’s important to seal any gaps or cracks around air vents, windows, and doors to stop cooled air from escaping—for a more efficient cooling system.
7. Get a Programmable Thermostat
Programmable thermostats offer greater control over your home’s cooling. You can set a schedule based on your daily routine, which could decrease your annual heating and cooling expenses by 10% to 30%. Setting your thermostat a few degrees higher when no one is home also conserves energy.
8. Reduce Oven Use
Using the oven can significantly raise kitchen temperatures, causing your air conditioner to work harder. Instead, consider grilling outdoors when the weather permits. For budget-friendly grilling options, the Char-Broil Performance Series Silver 5-Burner is highly recommended for those looking for an affordable gas grill.
Implementing these eight strategies can help you maintain a comfortable home environment throughout the sweltering summer months while keeping energy costs in check. Stay cool!