Ultimate First-Time Visitor’s Guide to Western Australia

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Sep 23, 2022 • 7 min read

Rear view of a young adult Australian woman hiking at spider walk at Hancock Gorge in Karijini National Park Pilbara region in Western Australia; Shutterstock ID 2179893099
You won’t want to miss the adventurous spider walk at Hancock Gorge in Karijini National Park © ChameleonsEye / Shutterstock

If you’re heading to Western Australia to get away from it all, camp under the stars, frolic on empty beaches, explore mind-blowing geology, and learn from millennia of indigenous cultures, you’re in the right place. If you want top-notch restaurants dishing out cuisine from around the globe with hospitality staff that are as passionate about food as they are friendly, you’ll find that too. You’ll also find five-star accommodation, epic street art, and local designer stores on par with any big city.

However, because WA is such a vast destination with huge distances between places you won’t want to miss, it pays to do your trip planning before you arrive. You may choose to fly between some spots, take a bus to minimize time behind the wheel, or hire a 4WD when you’re up in the northern parts of the state. Read on for what you need to know before you go.

Female hiker on a coastal trail near Cape Naturaliste
Head to the Margaret River region for a blend of incredible vineyards and beautiful surfing beaches © John Crux Photography / Getty Images

Places in Western Australia You Don’t Want to Miss

Western Australia is one of those destinations that genuinely turns expectations on their head; it’s a state within Australia, yet it’s 10 times the size of the UK. Three-quarters of its population live in its biggest city, Perth.

For a shorter trip, if you prefer the high life, stick to the southwest corner to take in the Margaret River wine, yoga, and surf region, Pemberton’s lush old-growth forests, Bunbury’s dolphins, and family beach-holiday vibes, plus Denmark and Albany for fresh seafood.

Heading north up the Coral Coast (by bus, plane, or car) is an adventure, but be warned – you’re more likely to be camping under the stars than bedding down in five-star accommodation unless you pre-plan.

Consider a stop at Monkey Mia (nine hours north of Perth) to get up close with dolphins. At Ningaloo Reef (six hours further north), you can paddle out to snorkel among vibrant corals, swim with whale sharks, and spot humpback whales in winter.

For epic landscapes, add a visit to the limestone pillars of Pinnacles National Park (two hours from Perth) on your way. The water-worn gorges of Karijini National Park make for great hiking, especially during the spring wildflower season.

Up north, there’s the famous beach resort of Broome (gateway to the Kimberley) and the Gibb River Road, a 660km road trip from Derby to Kununurra in the Kimberley, requiring a 4WD. While some attempt this journey during the dry season in a 2WD, it’s risky, and you’re probably not insured.

When’s the Best Time to Go to Western Australia?

As Western Australia is vast, it’s always a good time to visit. In the south (Perth and surrounds), it’s sunshiny and busy over the Australian spring (September to December) and summer (January to March).

However, if you’re heading to WA in the “shoulder” or “low” season, i.e., autumn and winter (between April and August), you can still experience much of what the southwest offers (though it may not always be ideal beach weather). This is also the best time to head north into the tropics, as it’s hot and dry.

Is It Easy to Get in – and Around – Western Australia?

Reaching WA isn’t exactly easy, although new direct flights from London, Paris, Hong Kong, and Singapore have made it much more accessible. Unless you’re coming from another part of Australia, you will likely land at Perth’s International Airport, with international carriers also flying into Port Hedland and Broome.

After checking out Perth and Fremantle, if you want to get to another part of WA quickly, domestic flights will take you to Learmonth (Exmouth) airport for Ningaloo Reef and Broome to access the Dampier Peninsula and multiple other towns in the Outback.

Driving off-road in Western Australia at sunset, aerial view in Francois Peron National Park
Be prepared for extremely lengthy drives between popular destinations in Western Australia © Francesco Ricca Iacomino / Getty Images

Should I Travel by Car, Train, or Bus?

A few train lines operate in WA, with the most famous being the Indian-Pacific, running weekly between Sydney and Perth. Buses can take you to many places, including the Coral Coast and Outback, but for most travelers, it’s all about the road trip.

If you’re traveling on unmade roads, you’ll need a 4WD and should be prepared for driving on sand and through rivers. However, if you stick to major roads, you can explore much of Western Australia by 2WD or campervan.

It is crucial to understand the significant distances between destinations in Western Australia, as you will spend considerable time in your vehicle. Ensure you have a safe and comfortable vehicle, and consider having entertainment ready for the long hours on the road. Having at least one 5L bottle of water in case of an emergency breakdown is advisable, along with fueling up whenever possible.

My Favorite Thing to Do in Western Australia

Western Australia is so diverse that picking a favorite place is nearly impossible. The ancient forests, dramatic coastline, red deserts, wildlife, starry nights, and incredible culinary delights make every experience unique.

While I would mention the lush wines and craft beers that abound here, since I’ve given those up, I opt for the role of “designated driver” while touring Margaret River and the Swan Valley with friends.

My favorite activity? Mixing a day of driving with a decent leg-stretch on a long walk away from the car, ideally followed by a swim in a secluded waterhole or the ocean. Spotting migrating humpback whales (which travel from May to December) is a delightful added bonus.

How Much Money Do I Need in Western Australia?

Australia is not a cheap travel destination. Food, accommodation, car hire, and fuel expenses can accumulate quickly. You can save by self-catering and using public transport.

If you’re hiring a car and planning on camping, all-in-one 4WDs with camp setups and campervans are great options—especially if you can find a one-way hire deal. Additionally, consider the costs of campsites unless you plan to wild camp.

For trips longer than a short getaway, it may be more economically viable to buy a second-hand vehicle and resell it later.

Mother and baby quokka eating green twigs. Close up image.
While selfies are fun, it’s best to give the adorable quokkas on Rottnest Island some distance © Damian Lugowski / Getty Images

FAQs

It’s Australia, Do I Need to Pack Any Warm Clothes?

This depends on when you’re traveling, but even in summer, it can get cool in the evenings – even in the desert. Packing a warm jumper (sweater) is advisable.

Are There Many Dangerous Animals in Western Australia?

Yes, there are dangerous spiders, sharks, and snakes, but your chances of encountering them are relatively low. Seek local advice on swimming and surfing. If you come across a snake while hiking, remain calm and move away quickly. Always check inside your shoes if you’ve left them outside. In an emergency, stay calm, call “000,” and request an ambulance.

Is There WiFi Everywhere in WA?

Data coverage and even decent hotel WiFi cannot be guaranteed across Western Australia, so it’s wise to come prepared. Bring a printed copy of your itinerary containing booking references. Download maps, tickets, and playlists to your devices for offline access.

Where Do I Go to Get a Quokka Selfie?

Quokkas reside on Rottnest Island, but gaining a quokka selfie isn’t as popular as it once was. Most wildlife prefer to be left undisturbed. Western Australia is home to many other adorable animals, including black-footed wallabies.


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