Incredible Piggyback Aircraft of the Space Shuttle

Discover NASA 905 and the Shuttle Program at Space Center Houston

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How does an airplane fly with an 83-ton spaceship strapped to its back? It takes a lot of jet power. NASA chose this four-engine Boeing 747-123 to perform the herculean task. It piggybacked space shuttles 223 times during its career. On Saturday, Space Center Houston officially opens its Independence Plaza, featuring this plane, dubbed NASA 905. On top is a full-size space shuttle replica.
NASA 905 — How does an airplane fly with an 83-ton spaceship strapped to its back? It takes a lot of jet power. NASA chose this four-engine Boeing 747-123 to perform the herculean task. It piggybacked space shuttles 223 times during its career. On Saturday, Space Center Houston officially opens its Independence Plaza, featuring this plane, dubbed NASA 905. On top is a full-size space shuttle replica.
A steel tower at the exhibit will take visitors up an elevator where they'll enter both NASA 905 and the shuttle replica, which has been named Independence.
A steel tower at the exhibit will take visitors up an elevator where they’ll enter both NASA 905 and the shuttle replica, which has been named Independence.
Built in 1970, NASA 905 first flew as an airliner for American Airlines before NASA bought it in 1974. It was used for testing before it started ferrying space shuttles from California's Edwards Air Force Base to NASA's launch facility in Florida in the early 1980s.
Built in 1970, NASA 905 first flew as an airliner for American Airlines before NASA bought it in 1974. It was used for testing before it started ferrying space shuttles from California’s Edwards Air Force Base to NASA’s launch facility in Florida in the early 1980s.
A message written by an unknown employee displays a little NASA humor. On the 747, where it connects to the shuttle, the message reads: "Attach orbiter here. Note: Black side down."
A message written by an unknown employee displays a little NASA humor. On the 747, where it connects to the shuttle, the message reads: “Attach orbiter here. Note: Black side down.”
These markings show the number of ferry flights completed by NASA 905.
These markings show the number of ferry flights completed by NASA 905.

Significance of NASA 905 in Space Exploration

NASA 905 serves as a testament to the remarkable engineering and innovation that defined the space shuttle program. This aircraft played a critical role in transporting the shuttles, thus paving the way for human space exploration.

Visiting Space Center Houston

Visitors to Space Center Houston can engage with interactive exhibits that provide insights into this pioneering era. The exhibits explore the history, achievements, and future of space travel.

Conclusion

In summary, NASA 905 not only highlights the past achievements of the space shuttle program but also inspires future generations to continue exploring our universe. Therefore, a visit to Space Center Houston offers an enriching experience for anyone interested in the field of aerospace and aviation.


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