X-Space Project: Sustainable Urban Development in Dubai
The ‘X-Space’ project from architects Mouaz Abouzaid and Dima Faraj aims to transform a stretch of Dubai’s Sheikh Zayed Road into a vibrant green space. This initiative recently won first prize in the Smart Cities category at the World Architecture Festival.
Concept and Design
The proposal envisions a one-kilometer stretch of Dubai’s main artery road reimagined as a pedestrianized, social space distributed over two levels. This innovative design will:
- Reduce pollution levels.
- Create communal areas for social interaction.
Levels of the Proposed Space
The design includes distinct levels that cater to different activities:
- Lower Level: Designed with gardens, trees, and open spaces for relaxation and recreation.
- Upper Level: Features cafes, restaurants, gyms, and retail outlets catering to residents and visitors alike.
Impact on Transportation
The urban landscape reconfiguration includes rerouting vehicles to travel beneath the garden level through a tunnel, significantly prioritizing pedestrian and cyclist mobility. The World Architecture Festival described the plan as “a compelling vision for the regeneration of downtown Dubai that prioritizes pedestrians and cyclists over vehicles.”
Inspiration from Other Projects
Architects Abouzaid and Faraj drew inspiration from successful examples such as:
- Madrid Rio: An initiative that transformed a polluted road along the Manzanares River into a beloved green space.
- Cheonggyecheon Restoration in Seoul: A project that replaced an elevated highway with a stream, greatly enhancing the aesthetic and ecological environment of the area.
Future of Sustainable Transport in Dubai
Architect Mouaz Abouzaid has indicated that he has received positive feedback from officials in Dubai regarding the X-Space project. The Government of Dubai remains focused on sustainable urban development, including plans for electric public transport options, such as autonomous ‘smart pods’ currently in trial phases.
Decarbonization Goals
Dubai has set a notable goal of achieving 75% clean fuel use by 2050, aligning with its broader decarbonization strategy. Noteworthy infrastructure projects, like the $13.6 billion Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, are part of this intensive undertaking.