Puma Tracking Adventures in Chile: A Guide to Observing Wildlife

Puma Tracking in Torres Del Paine National Park

Chile’s Torres Del Paine National Park is home to the elusive puma, a majestic creature that thrives in the wild landscapes of Patagonia. While traditionally considered elusive, recent efforts have made it possible to spot these incredible big cats in their natural habitat.

The Puma: More Than Just a Big Cat

Pumas, also known as cougars or mountain lions, inhabit regions from the Canadian Rockies to the southernmost Andes. Historically, they have been thought to be too elusive for commercial tourism. However, puma tracking in Torres Del Paine has recently become a unique opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts.

Pumas are difficult to spot but thrive in Torres Del Paine National Park
Though distributed from the Canadian Rockies to the southernmost Andes — and known alternatively as cougars or mountain lions — pumas have historically been thought of as too elusive for any sort of commercial tourism.

Spotting Pumas in the Wild

Active primarily from dusk until dawn, pumas are rarely observed during midday. Consequently, wildlife trackers and tourists typically set out early in the morning or late in the evening for the best chances of encountering these magnificent animals.

Torres Del Paine is renowned for its wildlife, including pumas
Torres Del Paine is one of the most well-known parks in South America. Home to more than 50 pumas, it’s also one of the best places in the world to spot the cat in the wild.

The Role of Guanacos in Puma Diet

Guanacos are a primary food source for pumas in Torres Del Paine National Park. These graceful animals are common in the park, making them an essential part of the puma’s hunting strategy.

Guanacos are plentiful in Torres Del Paine National Park
Guanacos are an important food source for pumas in Torres Del Paine National Park. They’re common and easily spotted here.

Expert Pumas Tracking

Locally trained trackers, like Jose Vargas, play a pivotal role in guiding excursions. Vargas grew up in the park’s Lago Grey region and started tracking pumas at a young age. By monitoring the behavior of guanacos, he can lead visitors to potential puma sightings.

Expert tracker Jose Vargas scouting for pumas
Puma tracker Jose Vargas searches for animals from a lookout in front of the national park’s iconic massif. He grew up in the park’s Lago Grey region and was tracking pumas alongside his father by age five.

Experience the Adventure of Puma Tracking

Tourists embarking on a puma-tracking excursion set out before sunrise, equipped with expert guidance to enhance their chances of a successful wildlife encounter. The experience not only fosters a deeper appreciation for the natural world but also supports conservation efforts in Patagonia.

Tourists embarking on a puma tracking expedition
Tourists on a typical puma-tracking excursion head out before sunrise.


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