Explore Arikok National Park in Aruba
Arikok National Park brings a taste of desert life to the popular Dutch-Caribbean island nation of Aruba.
From off-road 4WD tours through the park’s rugged terrain to swimming in natural pools or standing on a bridge formed by eroded limestone, Arikok provides loads of great activities for the entire family. Here’s everything you need to know for a seamless visit to Aruba’s desert park.
The History of Arikok National Park
Located on the northeastern side of the country, Arikok National Park was officially deemed a protected area in 2000. However, the terrain was formed and inhabited well before that, as evidenced by cave drawings and markings that are still visible today. The more than 7,900 acres of natural area now encompasses about 20% of the island.
The park’s name derives from its second-tallest hill — Arikok — which reaches 185m (606ft). It is important to note that much of the park was naturally formed by volcanic activity, alongside the effects of high winds and rough waves.
How to Get to Arikok National Park
Traveling from the hotel zone of Aruba, located in the northern part of the island, the drive south to Arikok takes just under 40 minutes.
To reach the entrance, you will need to rent a vehicle, join a guided tour, or take a taxi. If you choose to rent your own vehicle, getting a 4WD is recommended to navigate the rocky tracks and terrain effectively. It is worth mentioning that public buses do not travel to Arikok, and ATVs, UTVs, and motorbikes are prohibited within the park’s grounds.
There are two entrances to the park: San Fuego — the easiest entrance to access and home to the visitor center — and Vader Piet, located on the southeastern border of the park.
A conservation fee of USD$11 for adults is required (children aged 17 and under enter free). This fee contributes to the preservation and maintenance of the park. The park is open from 8 am until 4 pm daily.
Most Popular Tours to Arikok National Park
For those who prefer to let someone else manage the details, a guided tour for your visit to Arikok National Park may be the ideal choice. DePalm Tours is one of the main tour operators on the island, offering a variety of day tours and experiences within the park.
The company’s half-day open-air 4WD tour is particularly popular, as it picks up from most of the island’s hotels. The tour initiates with an off-road safari through the park.
However, if you’re prone to motion sickness, this may not be the most suitable tour for you. Guides will transport you to the park’s natural pool for a dip and photo opportunities, requiring a short hike — including steep, narrow stairs — to reach the pool.
After a refreshing swim, you’ll enjoy a less bumpy ride to explore other attractions within the park, such as the Alto Vista Chapel, known for its surroundings of massive cacti, the California Lighthouse, and the famous natural bridge.
Horseback riding tours and hiking trails are also available throughout the park. Hiking options range from beginner to strenuous difficulty levels, with guided hikes available with a park ranger. For self-guided hikes, trail information can be found at the visitor center at the San Fuego entrance.
If you opt to rent a vehicle, navigating the park is still straightforward. Be sure to pick up maps at the visitor center, and it’s advisable to arrive early to avoid crowds. For visitors arriving by cruise ship, tour arrangements must be made through the cruise line.
The Best Things to See in Arikok National Park
Visiting the park’s caves offers a unique glimpse into the lives of early inhabitants. Two caves are open to the public daily from 8 am until 4 pm – Fontein and Quadirikiri. A park ranger is present at the entrance of each cave to provide tours and explain the meaning behind the drawings left by the Arawak Indians.
Depending on the season, you may also catch a glimpse of leatherback and green sea turtles nesting at Dos Playa, which is located within the park. This unspoiled beach features two coves and is popular for surfing, although the waters are quite rough and not advised for swimming or bodyboarding.
If you plan to spend the day at Dos Playa, you will also have the opportunity to explore the nearby dunes of Boca Prins, which have been created by the ongoing northeastern trade winds.