Impact of Hong Kong’s Special Status Changes on Travelers

What has changed for US travellers?

China’s parliament has approved new draft national security laws that could significantly impact Hong Kong, affecting both its political and economic landscape, as well as travel experiences. Reports indicate that legislation could be enacted within the next few months, as noted by the Guardian. US President Donald Trump has announced that due to these national security laws, the United States may reconsider the “special status” historically granted to Hong Kong, which has operated semi-autonomously from China since 1997. In a statement, Trump declared: “We will be revising the state department’s travel advisory for Hong Kong to reflect the increased danger of surveillance and punishment by the Chinese state security apparatus.”

What is likely to happen next?

At this stage, no specific measures have been outlined. Nevertheless, the relationship between the United States and Hong Kong remains stable for now. However, if the “special status” is dissolved, it could lead to more stringent travel rules and regulations for those planning to visit.

How could this impact travel from the US to Hong Kong in the future?

Currently, US citizens are only required to present a passport that is valid for at least one month beyond their stay, sufficient funds for their journey, and proof of onward travel. Only those looking to work or study in Hong Kong need to secure a visa. If the US revokes Hong Kong’s special status, travelers might face the same entry requirements as for mainland China. This includes needing a passport valid for a minimum of six months beyond the intended stay, alongside obtaining an entry visa and an exit visa. Additionally, visitors will be required to register with hotel staff or local police upon arrival, and they must keep their passports, Chinese visas, or residence permits on hand at all times.

As of February 20, US citizens are advised to avoid non-essential travel due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. For the latest travel advice regarding Hong Kong, it is essential to consult the US Department of State’s guidance here.

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