Summary:
Visit Sydney for an unforgettable adventure. Discover the best hotels, restaurants, and things to do with this Sydney travel guide.
Famously photogenic, Sydney is Australia’s largest city and the capital of New South Wales, the country’s most visited state.
The traditional home of the Gadigal people of the Eora Aboriginal Nation, Sydney has evolved from a humble British penal colony founded in 1788 to a thriving port city.
Today, nearly half of Sydney’s residents, known as “Sydneysiders,” were born overseas. The city’s rich cultural makeup is now reflected in its diverse food scene, where just about every major international cuisine is represented in increasingly creative ways.
Among the city’s most recognizable attractions are the iconic Sydney Opera House, with its distinctive white “sails,” and the Sydney Harbour Bridge, affectionately known as the “coat hanger.” However, there is plenty more to love about this showstopping waterside metropolis.
Sydney’s moderate climate and variety of beaches and parks make it ideal for outdoor activities, and an ever-expanding roster of luxury hotels offer plenty of options to lay your head at the end of each day.
Time Zone
Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST) UTC/GMT +10 hours
From approximately October through March — Australian Eastern Daylight Time (AEDT) UTC/GMT +11
Best Time to Go
Australia is located in the Southern Hemisphere, resulting in opposite seasons compared to the Northern Hemisphere. Among the best times to visit Sydney for optimal weather are October and November (late spring) or March and April (early autumn), as temperatures are comfortable and the humidity is lower.
The peak times for tourism, along with the warmest weather, occur during the summer months of December through February. Crowds peak between Christmas and the end of January during the summer school and university holidays. Naturally, prices are higher during this season, but it’s ideal for beach activities, with popular festivals and events including the month-long Sydney Festival in January and the annual Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras parade in February.
The low season—May through August—is chillier and tends to hold lower prices. It’s still a pleasant time to be in Sydney, and the excellent Vivid Sydney festival lights up the city with creative energy in May and June. The Sydney Film Festival takes place in June, along with the Bondi Festival in July.
Things to Know
Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)
Language: English
Calling Code: +61
Electricity: The plug is Type I, featuring three flat pins in a triangular pattern. Australia operates on 220-240 volts, whereas the U.S. uses 120 volts, so a converter may be necessary for certain devices.
Sydney’s long-running obsession with artisan coffee makes it easy to find a perfect brew. Some claim the flat white (espresso with steamed milk and a thin layer of cream) was first served in Sydney.
In general, visitors will find that prices in Australia are high compared to the U.S. (excluding New York City), including in Sydney. However, tipping is not customary or expected, as tax and service are included in the bill by law, and minimum wages are higher than in the U.S. For excellent service in restaurants, taxis, hotels, and tours, you may wish to add 10-20 percent as a “thank you.”
Retailers that sell alcoholic beverages in Australia are called “bottle shops,” and a standard glass of beer is referred to as a “schooner.” Smoking is prohibited in all indoor public spaces and certain outdoor areas, including beaches, national parks, and public transport stops.
Sydney boasts some of the world’s best tap water; while plastic bottled water is available, it is generally frowned upon.
Currently being redeveloped into Australia’s premier destination for seafood, the Sydney Fish Market (set to open in 2024) remains operational, featuring seafood retailers, restaurants, and cooking classes.
How to Get Around
The Opal card can be used on all public transport including trains, ferries, buses, and light rail.
Sydney Buses: Buses connect all areas of the city, including those lacking rail or ferry transport. NightRide services replace most train routes between midnight and 4 a.m.
Sydney Trains: Six of Sydney’s eight trains run through the city center, including the line to Sydney Airport. The main terminus for local and regional trains is Central Station at Railway Square, where maps and timetables are available from Transport NSW.
Regional Trains: Departing from Central Station, regional trains and coaches service destinations including the NSW South Coast, Blue Mountains, and Central Coast.
Sydney Light Rail: Sydney’s three light rail lines run through the city center, offering easy access to Circular Quay, Darling Harbour, and beyond.
Sydney Ferries: The Circular Quay ferry terminal in the CBD provides scenic and convenient options for traveling to attractions like Manly Beach and Taronga Zoo.
River Ferry: The river ferry operates along the Parramatta River, connecting Circular Quay to Parramatta, with stops including Sydney Olympic Park.
Taxis and Ride-share Services: Silver Service taxis provide premium rides, while Uber and Ola operate ride-sharing options throughout Sydney.
Best Hotels
The Langham, Sydney
Address: 89-113 Kent St., Millers Point NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9256 2222
Set in the heart of The Rocks district, this romantic property features an indoor pool, spa, and several dining venues. Some rooms offer expansive terraces and views of the harbor or city skyline. Pets receive five-star service, including dog walking and pet sitting.
Capella Sydney
Address: 35-39 Bridge St. Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 9071 5090
Capella has transformed the historic Department of Education building into one of the city’s finest luxury hotels, featuring a golden sandstone facade complemented by the elegance of 192 guest rooms and suites across eight levels. Dining options include signature restaurant Brasserie 1930, along with exclusive access to Auriga Spa.
Ovolo Woolloomooloo
Address: 6 Cowper Wharf Roadway, Woolloomooloo NSW 2011, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9331 9000
Located on historic Finger Wharf in Sydney’s inner Eastern Suburbs, this luxury hotel embraces colorful conveniences, including complimentary breakfast, the first round of sunset drinks, all-day snacks, and self-service laundry. Even the in-room minibar is included.
InterContinental Sydney
Address: 117 Macquarie St., Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9253 9000
This elegant hotel, reopened in 2022 following a major refurbishment, offers superb views of Sydney Harbour and the Royal Botanic Garden. Freshened up with a calming palette, its 509 rooms and 28 suites feature stylish decor, complemented by a club lounge and new dining options.
Ace Hotel Sydney
Address: 47-53 Wentworth Ave., Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 8099 8799
Opening in 2022, the Ace Hotel Sydney occupies a historic former brick factory and showcases a warm color scheme. The hotel has 257 rooms with ochre-toned carpets inspired by the Australian outback, along with a rooftop bar and restaurant, Kiln, which offers impressive views of the Sydney skyline.
Pier One, Sydney Harbour
Address: 11 Hickson Rd., Walsh Bay NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 8298 9999
This dog-friendly hotel is situated on Sydney Harbour, offering a front-row seat to the vibrant waterfront action. A major renovation celebrated the building’s historic maritime character. The 189 rooms include the luxurious Admiral Suite with a private deck and freestanding tub overlooking the water.
Four Seasons Hotel Sydney
Address: 199 George St., Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9250 3100
Conveniently located at the gateway to The Rocks and Circular Quay, this 517-room hotel features a contemporary-classic renovation, enhancing its structure’s chic appeal and providing excellent views of the city and Sydney Harbour. The Four Seasons Hotel Sydney also offers a gym, outdoor pool, and Endota Spa, while dining options include a decadent afternoon tea served at the hotel’s signature restaurant, Mode Kitchen & Bar.
Best Restaurants
Lankan Filling Station
Address: 58 Riley St., Darlinghurst NSW 2010, Australia
Phone: +61 2 8542 9936
This casual Sri Lankan restaurant is beloved for its fragrant curries, spicy sambals, and signature hoppers—a type of bowl-shaped pancake perfect for dipping. Enjoy the crab curry feast held on the last Sunday of each month, served with a delightful selection of sides.
Firedoor
Address: 23-33 Mary St., Surry Hills Sydney NSW 2010
Phone: +61 2 8204 0800
Fine dining fueled by fire is the hallmark of Firedoor, one of only four Sydney restaurants awarded three hats (akin to the Michelin star) in 2023. The five-course, daily-changing menu can feature anything from kangaroo to coral trout, with premium Australian produce cooked exclusively using a wood-fired oven, grill, or wood-burning hearth—no gas or electricity is utilized in the kitchen.
Porcine
Address: 268 Oxford St., Paddington, Sydney NSW 2021, Australia
Phone: 0423 015 032
As its name suggests, this lively bistro celebrates pork in every way, offering a menu revolving around a whole Berkshire or Duroc pig presented in an array of French-inspired dishes. However, a variety of other proteins—from seafood to duck—are also featured on the changing menu, complemented by a French-leaning wine selection.
Esteban
Address: 1 Temperance Ln., Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9062 8565
A delightful fusion of Latin flavors and Australian produce, this subterranean restaurant transforms Mexican food into a date-night experience with share-style dishes, including local salmon ceviche tacos and melt-in-your-mouth NSW lamb shoulder parrilla. Fresh, fruity cocktails are enhanced by one of Australia’s largest tequila and mezcal collections.
Mr. Wong
Address: 3 Bridge Ln., Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9114 7317
Some of the city’s finest Cantonese cuisine can be found not in Chinatown, but in the heart of the CBD at Mr. Wong. The restaurant’s popularity is evident as the 240-seat venue is rarely under capacity, particularly at lunchtime when beautifully crafted dim sum are the go-to for both foodies and professionals alike.
Ragazzi
Address: Shop 3 2-12 Angel Pl., Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 8964 3062
When craving pasta, the tucked-away Italian eatery, Ragazzi, offers a daily-changing menu of delectable handcrafted dishes. Enjoy perfectly executed spaghetti cacio e pepe or fragrant conchiglie with mussels, white beans, fennel, and saffron. Complement your meal with starters like ‘nduja and mozzarella croquettes, and don’t forget dessert and a digestivo.
Things to Do
Sydney’s National Parks
Sydney is surrounded by spectacular national parks—most notably the coastal Royal National Park to the south and Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park to the northwest, both featuring an array of walking and biking trails, along with Aboriginal rock engravings and secluded beaches. To the west, the UNESCO-listed Blue Mountains National Park offers hiking trails weaving past beautiful waterfalls, while Sydney Harbour National Park protects the islands and foreshore of Sydney Harbour.
Sydney Opera House
Address: 110 Elizabeth St., Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9250 7111
Fresh from a multimillion-dollar renovation celebrating its 50th birthday in 2023, this unique building hosts performances ranging from music to theater, dance, and opera. Opened in 1973, this UNESCO World Heritage Site also offers a variety of tours, alongside several dining options including the highly acclaimed fine-dining restaurant, Bennelong.
Royal Botanic Garden Sydney
Address: Mrs. Macquaries Rd.
Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9231 8111
The oldest botanic garden in Australia, the Royal Botanic Garden Sydney was founded in 1816 and showcases more than 8,600 species from Australia and beyond within its 74 acres of gardens. Dining includes the recently renovated Botanic House, and picnic boxes are also available for enjoyment alfresco.
Sydney Harbour Bridge
The iconic Sydney Harbour Bridge is one of the world’s largest steel arch bridges. Admire its beauty from various vantage points, walk across for free, or climb it to relish breathtaking views of Sydney.
Indigenous Experiences
The story of Sydney extends thousands of years before British colonization, with numerous opportunities for visitors to connect with this rich heritage. Ascend the Sydney Harbour Bridge on the Burrawa Climb with an Indigenous storyteller guide, or step back in time on a walking tour of The Rocks with Dreamtime Southern X. Explore traditional uses for native plants through an Aboriginal-guided tour of the Royal Botanic Garden Sydney, or delve into the Australian Museum’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander collections during a guided tour with a First Nations guide. All these activities form part of Discover Aboriginal Experiences, showcasing immersive Indigenous-guided activities.
Museums and Galleries
Sydney boasts excellent museums and galleries, notably the Art Gallery of NSW, which opened a significant extension in late 2022, nearly doubling its exhibition space. In Circular Quay, the Museum of Contemporary Art serves as Australia’s leading space dedicated to contemporary art, while the Museum of Sydney preserves stories from the city’s colonial past.
Sydney’s Beaches
Bondi is perhaps the best-known of Sydney’s beaches, but more than 100 stretches of sand call the city’s coastline and harbor home. Cross Sydney Harbour to dive into popular Manly Beach, and relish some of the city’s best coastal views on the 3.7-mile Bondi to Coogee walk. Stay safe by swimming between the flags at lifeguard-patrolled beaches, as Sydney’s beautiful shores can sometimes be deceptively dangerous.
Best Shopping
Westfield Sydney
Address: Corner Pitt St. Mall and Market Street Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 8236 9200
While Westfield Bondi Junction may be larger, many visitors find Westfield Sydney to be more convenient for shopping designer and high-street fashion, beauty, sportswear, and tech. Brands such as Chanel, Miu Miu, Nike, and Zara can be found here, alongside Australian labels like Aje, Zimmermann, Scanlan Theodore, and Aesop. The sleek shopping center also includes various dining options spilling into the Pitt Street Mall retail area.
David Jones
Address: 86-108 Castlereagh St., Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 133 357
Connected to Westfield Sydney is the flagship store of Australia’s leading premium retailer, which opened its doors in 1927. Explore clothing, shoes, accessories, and jewelry by international and Australian designers, as well as homewares, food, personal care products, and more.
Paddington
Address: Oxford St., Paddington Sydney NSW 2021, Australia
The Paddington area of Oxford Street has long been a prime destination for Australian designer fashion. Its main hub, The Intersection (at Oxford St. and Glenmore Rd.), hosts brands such as Bassike, Camilla and Marc, Dion Lee, and Zimmermann, among others. Notable boutiques include Parlour X and Dinosaur Designs, specializing in resin jewelry and homewares.
Tramsheds
Address: 1 Dalgal Wy., Forest Lodge NSW 2037, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9049 8885
This artisan produce and dining district, located in the historic Rozelle Tram Depot (established in 1904), houses an array of restaurants and food vendors, along with a boutique growers market held on Sundays.
Queen Victoria Building
Address: 455 George St., Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9264 9209
Housed in an elegant 1898 building, this CBD shopping venue includes high-fashion brands such as Coach, Furla, and Bally, along with a variety of toys, books, and homewares. Local brands include Hunter’s Cashmere Collection, Cue, and R. M. Williams for handcrafted footwear and accessories. Don’t miss the Tea Room QVB for an elevated Victorian-era high tea experience.
Neighborhoods to Know
The Rocks and Circular Quay: Sydney’s first neighborhood, The Rocks still features cobblestone streets and several colonial-era buildings, including charming pubs. Adjacent to this historic area, the bustling ferry hub of Circular Quay is home to the Sydney Opera House and the Museum of Contemporary Art.
Darling Harbour: This vibrant waterfront neighborhood—featuring the Sea Life Sydney Aquarium, Imax, Madame Tussauds, Australian National Maritime Museum, and a plethora of dining and entertainment options—is ideal for families. Numerous Sydney Harbour sightseeing cruises depart from here too.
Central Business District (CBD): Towering skyscrapers dominate the heart of the city, also home to the Royal Botanic Garden Sydney, and the majority of Sydney’s art galleries, museums, theaters, and hotels. Once not seen as a culinary destination, the area’s bars and restaurants have become some of the city’s finest.
Eastern Suburbs: Extending from the eastern edge of the CBD to the golden sands of Bondi Beach, Sydney’s Eastern Suburbs are dotted with some of the city’s top restaurants, particularly in key dining and nightlife neighborhoods like Surry Hills, Darlinghurst, Potts Point, and Bondi Beach.
Northern Beaches: The scenic, 30-minute ferry ride from Circular Quay to Manly, at the southern tip of the Northern Beaches, is a quintessential Sydney experience (whale sightings are common during winter months). Manly serves as the dining and nightlife hub of the Northern Beaches, which span over 18 miles, culminating at Palm Beach.
Weather
Sydney enjoys a humid subtropical climate, with rainfall evenly distributed throughout the year, totaling approximately 47 inches annually. Overall, the weather remains mild.
Summer (December-February) temperatures can reach the high 70s, accompanied by humidity levels between 60 and 70 percent. Autumn (March-May) brings lower humidity and comfortable temperatures. Winter (June-August) leads to cooler temperatures that can drop to the mid-40s, accompanied by higher rainfall, while spring (September-November) becomes warmer with reduced humidity compared to summer.
July is typically the coolest month, whereas January is often the hottest. August and September represent the driest months of the year.
The following outlines average Fahrenheit lows and highs by month:
January 67°F – 80°F
February 67°F – 80°F
March 65°F – 77°F
April 59°F – 73°F
May 53°F – 68°F
June 49°F – 64°F
July 47°F – 63°F
August 48°F – 65°F
September 53°F – 70°F
October 57°F – 74°F
November 61°F – 75°F
December 65°F – 78°F
Apps to Download
Opal: The city’s contactless smart card ticketing system for public transportation in Sydney, including the Blue Mountains, Central Coast, Hunter Valley, and Illawarra. Users can add value to the card for fare payments (or make contactless payments with credit or debit cards).
AnyTrip: Enables real-time tracking of public transport vehicles via a live map, showing upcoming departures from various stations.
Citymapper: This multimodal trip planner checks nearby departures in real-time, pinpointing the fastest route combining metro, train, bus, ferry, light rail, taxi, car share, walking, or cycling.
Transit: Helps plan a trip using real-time data and provides next departures from current locations, locating nearby Uber drivers and offering pickup time estimates.
Moovit: Combines real-time data from Transport NSW with user community insights, offering the quickest routes, stops along the way, and alerts for approaching stops.
Maps.Me: Download a map of Sydney for offline use, particularly beneficial for walking trails.
Uber: Ideal for airport pickups, local rides, or 30-day advance reservations.