Where to Find White Bass in Lakes

White bass are open-water fish that typically reside in or near deeper water. These fish are known for their constant movement, swimming in the water column rather than remaining still like largemouth bass. They often form schools near the surface as they chase baitfish, providing thrilling fishing experiences. Anglers often refer to this as “fishing the jumps” or “jump fishing,” observing the fish leaping out of the water.

During migration, white bass travel from lakes up tributary rivers and creeks to spawn. Fishing in concentrated areas like bridges and points during this migratory period can lead to exceptional action.

In winter, white bass stay close to the lake bottom in deep water, which varies from lake to lake. Using sonar technology can help identify white bass beneath schools of baitfish, allowing anglers to fish vertically.

In spring, watch for white bass as they migrate up creeks and rivers to spawn, often gathering under bridges and in areas where long points narrow the lake. Trolling or casting in these spots proves to be effective.

As summer approaches, schools of white bass can be found roaming open water in pursuit of baitfish. The top strategy for catching them is to look for surface activity and cast to the fast-moving fish. This fishing activity generally decreases in the fall as the water cools, prompting white bass to relocate to their winter habitats.

Lures and Baits

During winter, small jigs and spoons are effective when fished near the bottom. Live bait such as shiners or threadfin shad can also attract white bass effectively.

In spring, as white bass migrate upstream, trolling with small spoons and spinners is advisable. Additionally, casting with small bucktail jigs can lead to success. Fishing under bridges during both day and night is a smart approach. After sunset, many anglers utilize lanterns or lights over the side of the boat to entice baitfish, subsequently attracting white bass and other gamefish. Using baitfish or lures that mimic the size of the attracted baitfish is typically the most effective.

In summer, casting small topwater baits to surface activity can be a fun way to catch white bass. Also, small spoons, spinners, and jigs appeal to active fish close to the surface. Another popular method is to attach a small floating fly behind a popping cork, allowing for long casts while the cork draws in fish. Employing two flies on different leaders can often result in double catches. A double-jig rig can also enhance chances for multiple catches.

Continue to follow surface schools until they disappear. At that point, look for deeper fish holding under bait schools until the water temperature drops.

Tackle to Use

White bass typically weigh between 1 to 2 pounds, with occasional catches reaching 3 pounds. Light spinning or spin-cast tackle is ideal for casting small lures needed to catch these fish, with light line in the 6- to 8-pound test range being optimal. This light tackle allows anglers to experience the strong fight white bass provide.

This article was edited and revised by our Freshwater Fishing expert, Ken Schultz.