Top Attractions in Vienna, Austria

One of Europe’s most beautifully preserved historic capitals, Vienna is a destination every traveler should aim to see at least once. Situated at the edge of Western Europe, only miles from Slovakia and the Czech Republic, the opulent, old-world metropolis manages to feel at once timeless and boldly contemporary.

It’s the sort of city where, in a single stroll, you might pass by horse-drawn carriages and stumble upon the coolest contemporary art museum you’ve ever visited. While the pace in Vienna is certainly more relaxed than in the frantic cities of Berlin, Paris or London, there’s a wealth of experiences awaiting you. From admiring opera houses and imperial palaces to partying in nightclubs or enjoying an afternoon in an ornate museum or gourmet coffee house, Vienna has much to offer.

Visit the Hofburg Palace Complex

Address

Innere Stadt 1010 Vienna, Austria

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Situated in the historic center of Vienna, the Hofburg Palace is a stunning testament to the former Imperial power that once led much of Europe from the Austrian capital. The vast complex—extending over 2.5 million square feet, comprising 18 wings, 19 courtyards, and 2,600 rooms—offers a glimpse into both the history and present-day of Vienna. It evolved from a medieval fortified castle into an imperial palace and now serves as one of the seats of democratic government, making it one of Europe’s oldest and most enduring places of power.

Until 1918 and the end of World War I, the Palace was the headquarters and main winter residence of the Imperial Monarchy. The powerful Habsburgs reigned here for some six centuries starting in the 13th century. Today, the Hofburg remains central to the Austrian government, housing the offices of the President as well as state ministers and secretaries of state.

Most of the complex is worth exploring on a first visit, but three main highlights deserve your attention:

• Imperial Apartments: If you’ve visited Versailles in Paris, you can already envision the opulence that awaits in the historic Imperial apartments of the Austrian emperors and empresses. Current furnishings date back to the mid-19th and 18th centuries, spread across several lavish rooms. Visitors can glimpse how Imperial rulers spent their days by exploring various rooms, including the study, lavatory, dining room, and salons.
• Sisi Museum: This collection pays tribute to the beloved Austrian Empress Elisabeth, known as “Sisi.” It traces her life from childhood in the Imperial court to her death by an assassin in Switzerland in 1898, showcasing elegant dresses, jewels, and unique artifacts.
• Silver Collection: Over 7,000 fine silver and historic tableware items are showcased, allowing visitors to imagine the lavish banquets that occurred for centuries in these premises.

If you’re planning to visit Schönbrunn Palace, the opulent residence of the Imperial Habsburg clan, consider purchasing a “Sisi Ticket.” This ticket provides combined entry to both the Hofburg Palace and Schönbrunn Palace, reducing entry prices by about 25 percent, making it a compelling choice.

Getting There: Access the Hofburg via the U3 (Orange) underground line—get off at Herrengasse and follow the signs to the entrance. Tram lines 1, 2, D, and 71 also provide service (get off at Burgring).

Explore the Museumsquartier

Address

Neubau 1070 Vienna, Austria

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Phone +43 1 5235881

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While Vienna is deeply associated with classical traditions in art, music, and architecture, it is also a hotbed of modern artistic creation, housing many modern art museums, theaters, and art schools. The Museumsquartier is the place to experience the city’s vibrant contemporary art scene while taking in masterpieces from Austrian artists like Gustav Klimt and Egon Schiele.

Around 70 different museums, galleries, theaters, dance halls, cultural associations, cafés, and restaurants comprise this vast complex in the city center, inviting a full morning or afternoon of exploration. Don’t let the Baroque-era facade fool you; inside, the style is eclectic and contemporary, featuring airy gallery spaces, colorful modern sculptures, and spaces to sit and soak up artistic inspiration. The Museumsquartier is particularly popular among students and young people and is bustling during summer months.

Must-see museums in the complex include the Leopold Museum, showcasing a collection of Austrian Symbolist and Expressionist art and works from the famed Secession movement led by Gustav Klimt, as well as the world’s largest collection of works by Egon Schiele, one of Austria’s iconic modern painters. The Kunsthalle Wien features regular exhibits highlighting innovative contemporary artists from Austria and beyond.

Spend an Afternoon at a Cafe

Address

Stubenring 24, Innere Stadt 1010 Wien, Austria

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Phone +43 1 5126115

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Coffee and traditional coffeehouses are serious business in Vienna. In 2011, UNESCO even designated the city’s centuries-old café culture as a World Heritage Site.

There’s something charmingly old-world about enjoying a strong coffee, whether black or a melange, while reading a newspaper and immersing yourself in the atmosphere of Vienna’s classic old cafés. Enjoying a slice of cake is also a strong tradition in these establishments, and when in Vienna, indulging is a must.

Traditional marble tables or cozy booths, heavy curtains, civilized coatracks, warm woodwork, old photos, and vintage lamps create an inviting ambiance in most traditional Viennese cafes. Popular coffeehouses to check out include Café Pruckel, Café Central (patronized by the likes of Sigmund Freud), and Café Ritter.

Taste Two Rivalling Viennese Cakes

Address

Philharmoniker Str. 4, Innere Stadt 1010 Wien, Austria

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Phone +43 1 514560

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In Vienna, comparing the iconic chocolate cakes at Hotel/Cafe Sacher and Café Demel is a culinary highlight. This longstanding rivalry delights locals and tourists alike, offering ultra-rich tortes that have stood the test of time.

Fortunately, the Hotel Sacher claims to have invented the renowned “Sachertorte”—a dense chocolate sponge cake layered with apricot jam and topped with firm chocolate icing. Founded in 1832, this storied café has developed a reputation for quality and tradition.

In contrast, Café Demel crafted its version, known as Demels Sachertorte. A legal dispute ensued, yet after considerable time, Demel amassed a loyal following convinced that this version, featuring a single layer of apricot jam, surpasses Sacher’s original. This rivalry continues, captivating enthusiasts of Viennese pastries.

Visit St. Stephen’s Cathedral

Address

Stephansplatz 3, Innere Stadt 1010 Wien, Austria

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Phone +43 1 515523530

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This breathtaking Gothic cathedral is renowned as one of Europe’s most stunning religious sites. It showcases a variety of architectural and decorative styles reflecting centuries of renovations, especially during the Baroque period.

Construction commenced during the 12th century, and this flamboyant high-Gothic style is evident in the Cathedral’s towers, one of which houses the impressive 13 bells. Notably, the Pummerin bell is the second-largest chimed church bell in Europe and resides in the North Tower. From the towers, remarkable views of the city unfold, particularly from the South Tower.

The Cathedral’s distinctive colored tiles form the pattern of the Vienna coat of arms and the Imperial double-headed Eagle, enhancing its unique aesthetics.

In addition to the main Cathedral, the onsite crypt and catacombs are notable for their significant tombs, housing the remains of Emperor Friedrich III, various cardinals, and bishops.

Getting There: From the city center, take the U-Bahn Line U3 to Stephansplatz.

Watch a Performance at the Vienna State Opera

Address

Opernring 2, Innere Stadt 1010 Wien, Austria

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Phone +43 1 514442250

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For enthusiasts of opera, Vienna is a must-visit destination. A symbol of the city’s distinguished musical heritage and elegance, the State Opera occupies one of the busiest streets. Home to the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, it hosts some of the world’s finest classical music, opera, and ballet performances year-round.

Whether you choose to admire the neoclassical facade (built in 1869 during Emperor Francis Joseph I’s reign) or enjoy one of the 350 performances staged annually, the Opera remains an essential highlight in a city passionate about classical music.

Getting There: The Opera is accessible via tram lines 1, 2, 62, 71, and D; the stop is Kartner Ring-Oper. Alternatively, take the U-Bahn Line U2 to Karlsplatz and walk approximately five minutes.

Sample Local Treats at Naschmarkt

This permanent open-air market is one of the coolest and tastiest places to spend time in Vienna, frequented by locals and tourists alike. If fresh produce, cheese, meat, bread, and high-quality spices are what you’re after, this market is among the best in the city. It is well-loved for its vibrant atmosphere and is usually bustling morning, noon, and night.

Additionally, numerous vendors sell everything from fresh fruit to sausages and other local specialties. Recently, international delicacies from various cuisines have joined the array of offerings.

This spot is also a favorite for casual dining; multiple restaurants and cafes operate onsite, many with outdoor seating in warmer seasons. In spring or summer, enjoying a beer or casual meal at Naschmarkt is one of the most authentic experiences Vienna has to offer. However, it is advisable to arrive early to secure a table, as it becomes crowded even on weekdays.

The market operates Monday to Saturday, with most stalls opening at 7 a.m. and closing at 7 p.m. (5 p.m. on Saturday). Onsite cafes have separate hours, but many are closed on Sundays.

Getting There: Take the U-Bahn (Underground) Line U4 to Karlsplatz and follow the signs to the market.

Tour Schönbrunn Palace

Address

Schönbrunner Schloßstraße 47, Hietzing 1130 Wien, Austria

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Phone +43 1 811130

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Often compared to Versailles, Schönbrunn Palace served as the summer residence of the powerful Habsburgs and exemplifies the wealth enjoyed by the Royal Imperial family.

Initially established as a hunting lodge in the late 17th century, the palace significantly expanded during the 18th century under Empress Maria Theresa and became a permanent summer residence.

The Grand Tour of the palace takes visitors through approximately 40 opulent rooms, providing insight into the lives and reigns of the Habsburgs. The Imperial Apartments are especially impressive.

The expansive formal gardens, a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1996, are visually stunning, particularly in spring when flowers bloom. Furthermore, an onsite vineyard reflects Vienna’s long history as a producer of unique local wines.

Tickets & Getting There: Visit the official website for practical information about the Palace and ticket purchasing. Three types of transportation take you to the palace:

• Underground: U4
• Trams: 10 and 60
• Buses: 10A

Relax in the Prater, Vienna’s Biggest Park

Address

Leopoldstadt 1020 Vienna, Austria

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Phone +43 1 7292000

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This vast, leafy park is Vienna’s largest and a popular summer destination for locals, ideal for picnics, Ferris wheel rides, and other amusement activities. Onsite, you’ll find a cinema, Madame Tussauds wax museum, cafes, restaurants, and a bowling alley.

Dominating the skyline of the adjacent Leopoldstadt neighborhood, the giant Ferris wheel dates back to 1897 and is among Europe’s largest. Entrance to the Prater is free; however, individual rides and attractions are reasonably priced.

Visit during spring and summer for outdoor activities, lazy picnics, or bike rentals to explore the park’s paths. The park is open year-round, offering an inviting atmosphere in autumn and winter for leisurely walks or family fun.

Getting There: Access the main entrance at the Praterstern traffic circle via Metro U1 or U2, or take tram lines O and 5 to the park stop.

Cruise the Danube River

Address

Danube River, 2401 Fischamend, Austria

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A river cruise on the Danube allows you to admire the city from a different perspective, appreciating its stunning architecture and the blend of Western and Eastern European cultural influences. You can choose a brief sightseeing cruise within the Viennese city limits or a full day on the water. Many opt to stop at the lush Wachau Valley, just outside the city, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Suggested activities include wine tasting, bike tours, visiting a medieval abbey, or taking guided tours through the breathtaking valley for an unforgettable day trip.

You can also visit the nearby Slovakian capital of Bratislava, only 34 miles away by boat, making it an excellent option for a taste of Eastern Europe without committing to another day trip.

Numerous companies offer boat cruises and high-speed catamaran trips around Vienna, but DDSG Blue Danube remains the most reputable choice.

See the Lipizzaner Stallions Perform

The world-famous Lipizzaner Stallions showcase their equestrian excellence accompanied by classical Viennese music at the Winter Spanish Riding School (Spanische Hofreitschule), located within the Hofburg Palace.

These performances result from years of rigorous training for both riders and their horses. Visitors may attend a performance and take a guided tour of the Winter Spanish Riding School. The visitor center is located at Michaelerplatz in the Hofburg (under the Michaelerkuppel).

Tickets: Tickets for performances and tours are available online.

Getting There: Access the Hofburg using the U3 (Orange) underground line by disembarking at Herrengasse. Tram lines 1, 2, D, and 71 also service the area, with the entrance to the Spanish Riding School located at Josefsplatz.

Visit the Neo-Gothic City Hall

Vienna’s Town Hall (Wiener Rathaus), built in the 1800s in a Neo-Gothic style, resembles the Brussels Town Hall. It features five towers topped by the iconic Rathausman statue atop the tallest tower.

Free guided tours within the lavish Town Hall are available on designated days, typically Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays at 1 p.m. The Information Center in the Town Hall operates Monday to Friday from 07:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.

Getting There: Take Metro U2 and disembark at Rathaus station.

Spend Time at the Zoo

Located on the grounds of Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna’s Zoo (Tiergarten Schönbrunn) is the world’s oldest continuously operating zoo, originally established as an imperial menagerie in 1752. Visitors can explore the lovely grounds and see both original and modern animal habitats.

Approximately 8,500 animals from more than 700 species, including giant pandas, giraffes, and sea lions, call the zoo home. It’s an engaging experience with scheduled educational sessions, simulated environments, and accessible cafes throughout.

Getting There: Schönbrunn Zoo has multiple entrances, with the main entrance (Hietzing) closest to the U4 underground station. You can reach the Schönbrunn Palace Gardens via Hietzinger Tor by following the pathway between the Palm House and the Desert House.

Stroll the Gardens at Belvedere Palace

Visit the beautiful French gardens and ornate buildings of Belvedere Palace, once home to notable Austrians like Prince Eugene of Savoy and Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The impressive Baroque structures house a remarkable collection of Austrian art, including works by Gustav Klimt.

The Belvedere Palace grounds are open daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., and guided tours are available. Tickets can be purchased online.

Getting There: Belvedere Palace is located southeast of Innere Stadt, between the Wieden and Landstrasse districts. The nearest public transport is at Quartier Belvedere tram station.

Dine With a View

Das Loft, located on the 18th floor of the Sofitel Hotel, features a floor-to-ceiling glass design offering stunning views of Vienna. Its windows make it easy to behold iconic sites like St. Stephen’s Cathedral and the city skyline. In the evening, its illuminated ceiling creates a mesmerizing atmosphere.

Get Sweet at the Honey Boutique

For honey enthusiasts, the Wald & Wiese specialty boutique is unmissable, offering honey and honey-related products sourced from over 5,000 bee colonies across Vienna. Experience unique honey-based beverages, including mead and honey-and-whiskey liqueur, while shopping for seasonal truffle products.

Getting There: Wald & Wiese has four locations throughout Vienna.

Enjoy Wiener Schnitzel

Wiener schnitzel is Austria’s national dish, widely recognized and available in German-American restaurants. However, nothing compares to enjoying the authentic version in Vienna, featuring veal or pork served with various sides like salad or boiled potatoes, complemented by a slice of lemon.

Locals and tourists visit restaurants specializing in traditional Austrian fare for Wiener schnitzel. For example, Schnitzelwirt at Neubaugasse 52 offers around 15 schnitzel variations, including those made from pork, chicken, and turkey.

Go Wine Tasting

Vienna’s winemaking tradition began in the 12th century, producing crisp white wines, particularly Riesling. You can indulge in wine tasting without leaving the city, as it boasts around 180 wine taverns and bars.

The Vienna Heurigen Express, is a hop-on, hop-off tour that brings you through its surrounding vineyards and wineries, allowing visitors to sample and savor local wines.

Bike Around Vienna

With City Bike Vienna, you can enjoy your first hour of biking for free; the next hour costs just €1 (there’s a one-time registration fee of €1). Picking up a bike at a street rack is easy; simply return it at any other station. Over 120 bike stations make renting and returning bikes convenient. Vienna’s bike lanes enhance cycling accessibility throughout the city.

Get Romantic on the Ferris Wheel

The Wiener Riesenrad, Vienna’s giant Ferris wheel, offers breathtaking views and serves as a romantic setting. Nestled at the fairgrounds, couples can rent a special cabin for an hour to enjoy Champagne or a romantic candlelight dinner.

For a unique evening, consider booking a kit for a romantic crystal dinner in a cabin adorned with Swarovski crystals, complete with a special Swarovski crystal gift before departure.

Getting There: Access the Ferris wheel via Metro U1 or U2 (Praterstern station), urban railway S1-S3, S7, S15 Wien Nord, or tram lines 0 and 5.