Discover the Mary Queen of the World Cathedral: Montreal’s Vatican City Replica

Surrounded by modern office buildings in the heart of downtown Montreal, Mary Queen of the World Cathedral may initially seem out of place. However, this architectural marvel has stood long before the nearby skyscrapers. It embodies over a century of the city’s religious history, a remarkable legacy that has transformed over time.

History of Mary Queen of the World

Following a major fire that devastated Saint-Jacques-le-Majeur, also known as St. James Cathedral, in Montreal’s Latin Quarter around 1852, the concept of rebuilding this Catholic stronghold emerged in a more western location. This new cathedral was constructed in honor of Vatican City’s iconic Saint Peter’s Basilica. Consequently, the construction of a smaller-scale replica began in an area expected to evolve into the city’s downtown core.

Construction commenced in 1870, yet it took over two decades to complete this beautiful Renaissance-style cathedral, a departure from the Gothic revival that dominated the era. The cathedral was consecrated in 1894. Unlike the original Saint Peter’s Basilica, which features statues of the 12 apostles, the Montreal version chose to honor the 13 patron saints representing its 13 parishes. Overall, the cathedral is approximately one-third the size of the original.

In 1919, Saint-Jacques-le-Majeur was designated as a minor basilica by then Pope Benedict XV. In 1955, the cathedral was renamed to its current title, Mary Queen of the World (or Marie-Reine-du-Monde), and has since become one of downtown Montreal’s most notable attractions.

Getting to Mary Queen of the World

Mary Queen of the World Cathedral is conveniently located within a short walking distance from the nearest subway stations, Metro Peel and Metro Bonaventure.

Address

1085 Rue de la Cathédrale
Montréal (Québec) H3B 2V3
MAP
Tel: (514) 866-1661

How Long Does It Take to Tour Mary Queen of the World

The duration of a tour can vary based on whether you plan to attend Mass. A complete tour of the cathedral typically lasts between 30 minutes to one hour.

When Is Mass?

Mass is celebrated every day from Monday to Saturday at 7:30 a.m., 12:10 p.m., and 5 p.m. On Sundays, services are held at 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 12:15 p.m., and 5 p.m. Notably, the 11 a.m. and 5 p.m. Masses on Sunday feature choir music. It is important to note that services are conducted in French, and schedules may change without prior notice.

When Is the Mary Queen of the World Open?

The cathedral welcomes visitors outside of Mass hours every weekday from 7 a.m. to 6:15 p.m. and on weekends from 7:30 a.m. to 6:15 p.m. Please keep in mind that this schedule is subject to change without notice.

Admission Fees?

Visitors can enter Mary Queen of the World Cathedral free of charge. Donations are welcomed to assist with maintenance and upkeep of the building.

Parking?

Regular metered parking is available on the streets surrounding the cathedral.

Nearby Attractions?

Mary Queen of the World Cathedral is a short walk from the bustling Ste. Catherine Street, renowned for its numerous boutiques, cinemas, eateries, and shopping centers. Additionally, visitors can indulge in local specialties such as Reuben’s smoked meat sandwiches, and enjoy a five to ten-minute walk to St. Patrick’s Basilica for further exploration.

Mary Queen of the World Photos

Mary Queen of the World in Montreal
Photo: iBestTravel / Taylor McIntyre
Mary Queen of the World in Montreal
Photo: iBestTravel / Taylor McIntyre
Mary Queen of the World in Montreal
Photo: iBestTravel / Taylor McIntyre
Mary Queen of the World in Montreal
Photo: iBestTravel / Taylor McIntyre
Mary Queen of the World photos.
Photo by Flickr user MoToMo
Mary Queen of the World in photos.
Photo by Flickr user Matthew Wilkinson
Mary Queen of the World in photos.
Photo by Flickr user Scazon
Mary Queen of the World photos.
Photo by Flickr user GPS
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