Summary of Peterhof: An Imperial Marvel
Overview of Peterhof Palace
The magnificence of Peterhof, Peter the Great’s summer imperial palace located on the Gulf of Finland along the Baltic Sea, is reminiscent of Versailles. Peter the Great visited Versailles in 1717 and returned to Saint Petersburg inspired to enhance his royal summer residence. Set within 1500 acres of formal gardens and parkland just 18 miles from Saint Petersburg, Peterhof Palace boasts 173 glorious fountains fed by underground springs that are 14 miles away. Much like the nearby Catherine Palace, Peterhof faced devastation during World War II, yet reconstruction efforts based on historic photographs have restored its former grandeur. Visitors typically arrive at Peterhof via organized tours, often taking a hydrofoil along the scenic Neva River for about 45 minutes.
Grand Palace Experience
The entry to the Grand Palace at Peterhof impresses all who first arrive. Designed by the renowned architect Rastrelli, famous for the Winter Palace, the Grand Palace exhibits a similar style with elegant staircases and richly decorated interiors.
- Main Staircase: Walking up the grand staircase brings forth thoughts of the many imperial guests who once graced these halls.
- Throne Room: A magnificent throne room adds an air of royal elegance.
- Imperial Dining Room: An elegant space for lavish banquets awaits guests.
- Portrait Hall: The walls of this hall display paintings of famous Russians and friends of Peter the Great.
Fountains and Gardens
Peterhof is renowned for its fountains and beautifully landscaped gardens, providing an idyllic setting for visitors.
- The Grand Cascade: This stunning feature includes numerous bronze sculptures and an impressive array of water jets.
- Lower Park: Home to most of Peterhof’s 173 fountains, the Lower Park links the Grand Palace to the Gulf of Finland.
- Formal Gardens: Visitors will find both traditional English and French gardens, adding to the aesthetic beauty of the estate.
Swimming Beach and Activities
Summer days in northern Russia are fleeting, and beachgoers flock to the shores near Peterhof to take advantage of the long sunny days. This beach location is conveniently situated near Peterhof Park and the hydrofoil dock, making it an excellent spot for swimming and sunbathing.