Ultimate Travel Guide to Luang Prabang, Laos

Photo: Craig Hastings / Getty Images

Located neatly between the Mekong River and the Nam Khan River, Luang Prabang, Laos, has a legacy of enticing travelers to extend their stay beyond the planned itinerary. This enchanting destination offers a captivating mix of culture, history, and stunning natural beauty.

The presence of monks, remnants of French colonial architecture, and vibrant markets contribute to the unique charm of Luang Prabang. Consequently, UNESCO recognized its significance by declaring the entire city a World Heritage Site in 1995. As Laos’ former capital, it serves as a popular stop along Route 13 for travelers heading to or from Vientiane and Vang Vieng.

Initially attracting backpackers, Luang Prabang has now become a destination that also caters to families and high-budget travelers seeking shorter stays while still enjoying its rich offerings.

Getting to Luang Prabang, Laos

  • By Air: Luang Prabang’s international airport (LPQ) is just north of town, with small planes connecting to popular destinations like Siem Reap, Chiang Mai, and Bangkok.
  • By Bus: The bus route south toward Vang Vieng along Route 13 provides a scenic yet bumpy experience. While the journey can cause motion sickness, it takes roughly six hours based on driving conditions. Tickets can be conveniently purchased from local accommodations or travel agents.
  • By Slow Boat: The legendary slow boat experience allows travelers to unwind while enjoying Mekong scenery. Although comfort varies by boat, it’s a two-day journey to Thailand often featuring a stop in the village of Pakbeng.

Things to Do in Luang Prabang, Laos

In addition to exploring temples and enjoying the serene atmosphere of local cafes, numerous activities await in Luang Prabang.

  • Kwang Si Waterfall: Reachable by a tuk-tuk, the stunning Kwang Si Waterfall provides opportunities for swimming and includes a bear rescue center nearby.
  • Visit the Night Market: Open nightly, the market offers diverse options like river fish and Khmer cuisine. Arrive early for better prices, but remember to haggle for your purchases.
  • Phou Si Hill: Known as the “Holy Mountain,” this hill offers stunning views of Luang Prabang and sunsets after visiting its temple. Respectful tourists avoid supporting local practices of releasing birds for merit.
  • See an Alms Ceremony: Experience the early morning ritual of monks collecting alms. If you choose to participate, do so respectfully and with your own offerings presented discreetly.

Where to Stay

Luang Prabang features a range of accommodations from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious resorts located along the rivers and in the town center. Many colonial mansions have been transformed into charming guesthouses, providing enjoyable mid-range options at reasonable prices.

Money in Luang Prabang

The official currency is Lao kip (LAK), although many vendors accept U.S. dollars or Thai baht. It’s vital to check the exchange rates offered for cash transactions. For Lao kip withdrawals, Western ATMs are accessible near the night market, while banks offer better currency exchange services than informal money changers.

The Curfew and Nightlife in Luang Prabang

While not as bustling as Vang Vieng’s nightlife, Luang Prabang offers a few social options, albeit subject to an obligatory curfew. Most bars close by 11 p.m., and all businesses must shut down by 11:30 p.m. Some establishments discreetly remain open beyond curfew, notably on the town’s outskirts, including a local nightclub and a popular bowling alley.

However, be cautious as many guesthouses lock their gates at curfew. If you don’t arrange for late-night entry, you may end up in a challenging situation.

Luang Prabang Weather

Luang Prabang experiences its wet season from April to September, with August being the peak month. While travel during this time is still enjoyable, travelers should be prepared for increased mosquito activity. The remainder of the year is hot and humid, with December, January, and February being the most pleasant months to visit.

The Fast Boat to Thailand

For those looking for an adrenaline rush, the fast boat is an intense alternative to the slow boat, covering the distance to Thailand in just seven hours. However, it offers little comfort, as passengers must navigate a noisy environment seated on wooden benches.

Important considerations for fast boat travel include:

  • Bring earplugs to mitigate engine noise.
  • Wear sunglasses to shield your eyes from fast-moving insects.
  • Apply sunscreen, as there is no shade on deck.
  • Waterproof your belongings due to splashes and spray.
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