Top African Movies and Documentaries You Must Watch

When it comes to traveling to new locations abroad, one of the best ways to prepare for the differences in culture and people is to watch films and documentaries about your destination. If you’re traveling to the continent of Africa, there are plenty of films that can inspire you to explore places you might not have otherwise considered.

Nigeria has a booming film industry called Nollywood that releases numerous African-made films each year, which you can browse on iROKOtv. Alternatively, you can check out the African Film Library, allowing you to rent movies about this continent for just $5.

Top 10 Films and Documentaries About Africa

While there are many exceptional films about Africa, its people, and its history—like “District 9,” “Searching for Sugarman,” and “Invictus”—the following films have withstood the test of time and continue to provide valuable insights into African culture.

Cry Freetown (1999)

“Cry Freetown” is an incredibly moving documentary by Sorious Samura that informed the world about the terrible civil war taking place in Sierra Leone in 1999. If you enjoyed “Blood Diamond,” you’ll likely appreciate this documentary as well.

Samura followed up “Cry Freetown” with “Return to Freetown,” where he documents the plight of three child soldiers and assists them in reuniting with their families. He has also made several other excellent documentaries, including “Exodus,” focusing on sub-Saharan Africans who risk everything to seek employment in Europe.

Tsotsi (2005)

“Tsotsi” is set in Soweto, South Africa’s notorious crime-ridden township. The central character, Tsotsi (meaning “thug”), is portrayed by Presley Chweneyagae, a troubled teenager who inadvertently becomes responsible for a baby he steals along with a car.

This film won an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Picture in 2005, highlighting that many main actors were living in corrugated shacks in Soweto before the film’s success.

Battle of Algiers (1965)

The riveting film “Battle of Algiers” documents the struggle for Algerian independence during the 1950s. It’s not for the faint-hearted but offers thought-provoking content. The film was banned in France for five years due to its graphic violence and depictions of suffering.

Blood Diamond (2006)

For a big Hollywood film, “Blood Diamond” is surprisingly gritty and realistic, with Leonardo DiCaprio’s South African accent being particularly commendable. Set against Sierra Leone’s backdrop during the civil war of the chaotic 1990s, the film follows Danny Archer, a South African mercenary, and Solomon Vandy, a local fisherman, as they search for a diamond that might change their lives forever.

Constant Gardener (2005)

“The Constant Gardener,” set in Kenya, revolves around a recent widow investigating the reasons behind his wife’s murder. The narrative unveils corruption in pharmaceutical companies exploiting poor Africans as test subjects. The filming locations, including the large slum of Kibera, offer a stark view of life in the region.

African Queen (1951)

“The African Queen” is a classic adventure featuring Katharine Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart. Filmed in Uganda and the Congo, it tells the story of a riverboat captain who takes a missionary spinster on a treacherous journey during World War I.

Guelwaar (1993)

“Guelwaar,” a beautiful movie written and directed by Ousmane Sembene, unfolds in Senegal around the death of a local leader and the family’s funeral arrangements. Sembene’s influence is notable among West African filmmakers.

The Last King of Scotland (2006)

“The Last King of Scotland” focuses on a young doctor in Uganda who becomes the personal physician to the dictator Idi Amin, portrayed powerfully by Forest Whitaker, who won an Oscar for his performance. The film captures the beauty of Uganda’s landscapes, making it a worthwhile watch for prospective travelers.

Hotel Rwanda (2004)

During one of the most devastating genocides in African history, “Hotel Rwanda” recounts the true story of Paul Rusesabinga, a hotel manager played by Don Cheadle, who saved hundreds during the turmoil in Rwanda. Understanding this tragic history is essential for any traveler to the country.

Out of Africa (1985)

“Out of Africa,” starring Meryl Streep and Robert Redford, is a film that effectively marketed tourism to Kenya. Loosely based on Isak Dinesen’s autobiography, this movie won over 25 international film awards and showcases stunning scenery, serving as a visual prelude to an East African safari.

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