Summary of the Best Castles in Scotland
Most Beautiful Castles in Scotland
Scotland is home to approximately 3,000 castles, making it a treasure trove for history lovers and travelers alike. Visiting these stunning castles offers an immersive experience into Scotland’s rich heritage, whether you fancy medieval fortresses, tower houses, or royal residences.
1. Edinburgh Castle
Edinburgh Castle stands as one of the most iconic castles in Scotland, prominently perched on Castle Rock in the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town. It ranks as the second most popular attraction in the UK, which means tickets tend to sell out quickly, especially during peak seasons. To avoid the crowds, visiting off-season allows for a more enriching experience to absorb Scotland’s history.
Adorned with hundreds of exhibits, including The Honours of Scotland (the Scottish crown jewels), the castle provides a captivating day out. Recognized for its preservation, Edinburgh Castle deserves a spot on any visitor’s itinerary.
- Hours: 9:30 am to 5 pm
- Entry Fees: $22
2. Stirling Castle
Steeped in Scottish history, Stirling Castle dates back to the 12th century. Once a Renaissance royal palace, it served as both a luxurious residence and a strategic stronghold during the Scottish Wars of Independence. Visitors can explore the castle’s different rooms, including engaging activities like trying on period costumes.
For a family-friendly experience, Stirling Castle provides valuable insights into Scotland’s fascinating history and its ties to significant conflicts.
- Hours: 9:30 am – 5 pm
- Entry Fees: $18
3. Dunnottar Castle
Dunnottar Castle is one of the most visually striking castles in Scotland, set atop a dramatic 160-foot cliff overlooking the North Sea. Although ruins remain, the site is famous for its deep historical significance and romantic feel. With a history exceeding 1,000 years, Dunnottar has welcomed notable figures, including Mary Queen of Scots and William Wallace.
Just a two-hour drive from Edinburgh, Dunnottar Castle is a must-see that beautifully encapsulates Scotland’s storied past.
- Hours: 10 am to 6 pm
- Entry Fees: $11
4. Glamis Castle
Rich in history, Glamis Castle has over 650 years of legacy and is famously linked to Shakespeare’s Macbeth. Associated with the Strathmore family since 1372, it has hosted royal figures, including Mary Queen of Scots and Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother.
Visitors can enjoy insights into Scotland’s literary ties, especially through the unique Macbeth Trail, while immersing themselves in the captivating history of the castle.
- Hours: March-October: 10 am to 5 pm
- Entry Fees: $9
5. Balmoral Castle
As a royal residence, Balmoral Castle holds a special place in British history. Commissioned by Prince Albert for Queen Victoria in 1852, its charm has made it a favorite amongst members of the British royal family.
Located within Cairngorms National Park, the castle’s scenic surroundings and royal significance make it a delightful stop for anyone exploring Scotland.
- Hours: April-July: 10 am to 5 pm
- Entry Fees: $20
6. Eilean Donan Castle
Famous for its picturesque setting, Eilean Donan Castle sits on a tidal island at the junction of three lochs. Originally built in the 13th century, the castle has been meticulously restored to attract visitors worldwide. With its fairytale-like ambiance, it is frequently referred to as one of the most photographed castles in Scotland.
Visitors can enjoy scenic views and informative tours of the historical exhibits within the castle.
- Hours: February-December: 9 am to 6 pm (varies by month)
- Entry Fees: $13
7. Braemar Castle
Situated in the Cairngorms National Park, the 17th-century Braemar Castle is steeped in Scottish history. It has connections to the British royal family and offers insights into the lives of notable clans, like Clan Farquharson, whose history can be explored firsthand.
A delightful stop for those interested in the everyday lives intertwined with Scotland’s larger historical narrative, visiting during the Highland Games adds an extra layer of excitement.
- Hours: TBC
- Entry Fees: TBC
8. Cawdor Castle
Notable for its connection to Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Cawdor Castle features a historical narrative filled with legend. Its unique construction around a mythical holly tree adds a captivating allure for visitors.
This medieval castle invites exploration through self-guided or guided tours, allowing guests to appreciate its storied past while soaking in the enchanting surroundings of the tiny village of Cawdor.
- Hours: April-October: 10 am to 5 pm
- Entry Fees: $17
9. Culzean Castle
Lavish and opulent, Culzean Castle dates back to the 16th century and features diverse attractions, including a deer park that children particularly enjoy. The castle’s clifftop positioning provides stunning views of the Firth of Clyde and the Isle of Arran.
Now managed by the National Trust of Scotland, Culzean Castle presents unique historical exhibits within its elegant rooms.
- Hours: 10 am to 4 pm
- Entry Fees: $12
10. Dunrobin Castle
Known as the largest castle in the Northern Highlands, Dunrobin Castle boasts a remarkable history that stretches back to around 1275. With a connection to both the UK Parliament and significant events such as WWI, it offers a wealth of stories and insights into Scotland’s past.
The castle features lush gardens and engaging exhibits, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
- Hours: April-September:
- Entry Fees: $16
11. Craigievar Castle
Boasting a striking pink facade reminiscent of a fairytale, Craigievar Castle has captured the hearts of many, believed to be an inspiration for Disney’s Cinderella Castle. This stunning Scottish castle offers tours showcasing its alluring Jacobean features.
Perfectly situated in a scenic location between Cairngorms National Park and Aberdeen, it provides opportunities for wildlife spotting and outdoor enjoyment.
- Hours: Dawn to dusk
- Entry Fees: $17
12. Dunvegan Castle
Dunvegan Castle, located on the Isle of Skye, is steeped in tradition and magic, being home to Clan MacLeod for over 800 years. Highlighted by the Fairy Flag of Dunvegan, this enchanting castle invites visitors to explore its unique charm and layered history.
Self-guided or guided tours provide an intimate look into the castle’s captivating tales and Scottish history.
- Hours: April-October: 10 am to 5:30 pm
- Entry Fees: $19
13. Floors Castle
Located on the Scottish borders, Floors Castle features lush gardens and extensive grounds suitable for outdoor activities. As the largest inhabited house in Scotland, it offers an exciting mix of hidden exhibits and seasonal events.
A rich tapestry of history and stunning scenery makes Floors Castle an exceptional place to visit for both indoor exploration and outdoor enjoyment.
- Hours: May-October: 10:30 am to 5 pm
- Entry Fees: $21
14. Blair Castle and Gardens
Blair Castle, with its 30 rooms and history spanning back to 1269, is a symbol of the Atholl family’s storied legacy. The castle features exhibits that highlight Scotland’s tumultuous past, providing insights into influential figures throughout history.
Inevitably, this historic castle nestled near Cairngorms National Park is a captivating destination for anyone interested in Scotland’s heritage.
- Hours: April-October: Monday-Sunday 10 am to 5 pm
- Entry Fees: $20
15. Inveraray Castle
Inveraray Castle, the ancestral home of the Clan Campbells, is distinguished by its beautiful architecture and gardens. As evidenced by its majestic appearance, it has also served as a filming location for popular series and films.
Focused on providing an intimate experience, tours offer glimpses into the castle’s exquisite rooms and its aristocratic lineage.
- Hours: March-September: Thursday-Monday 10 am to 5 pm, October: Thursday-Monday 10 am to 4 pm
- Entry Fees: $19
To Conclude
The castles of Scotland, from the dramatic Highlands to historical Edinburgh, resonate with both stunning architecture and captivating tales of the past. Embarking on a journey to these castles is essential for any travel itinerary, ensuring a rich understanding of Scotland’s unique heritage.
For those seeking further exploration inspiration ahead of your visit to Scotland, the North Coast 500 guide is an excellent resource. Make sure to experience as many of these extraordinary castles as possible during your trip.