Summary
- Our Best Banff Hikes
- 1. Tunnel Mountain Trail
- 2. Lake Agnes Trail and Beehive Circuit
- 3. Sulpher Mountain
- 4. Helen Lake Trail
- 5. Bourgeau Lake Trail
- 6. Lake Louise Plain of the Six Glaciers Trail
- 7. Cascade Amphitheatre Trail
- 8. Johnston Canyon Hike off Bow Valley Parkway
- 9. Cory Pass and Edith Pass Trail
- 10. Saddleback Pass Trail
- 11. Larch Valley Trail / Sentinel Pass
- 12. Moraine Lake Shoreline Hike
- 13. Bow Glacier Falls
- 14. Sunshine Meadows
- 15. Healy Pass
- 16. Sawback Backpacking Trail
With close to 1000 miles of well-maintained trails, turquoise waters, alpine meadows, and lush forests, Banff National Park is one of the most beautiful places to hike in Canada. We have visited Banff National Park numerous times throughout each season, considering it one of our favorite destinations in Canada, irrespective of the time of year. To truly experience all that this stunning park has to offer, hiking is essential. This comprehensive guide highlights the best hiking trails in Banff for your next adventure.
Table of Contents
Our Best Banff Hikes
This Banff hiking guide caters to all levels of physical fitness. Most of the trails offered here are accessible to those with average fitness levels, while others demand greater stamina and experience. The beauty of hiking in Banff National Park is that many trails are just a short drive from the town of Banff or Lake Louise Village. Regardless of the trail you choose, you will be surrounded by the breathtaking towering mountains of the Canadian Rockies.
We will now introduce the 16 Best Banff hikes you won’t want to miss. Visiting Banff National Park requires a Parks Pass, and you can purchase it here.
1. Tunnel Mountain Trail
While Tunnel Mountain lacks a tunnel, it offers striking views of the Banff area from its summit. The trailhead is conveniently located near Banff city center, accessible by walking or vehicle via St. Julien Road, just after Grizzly Street in downtown Banff. Parking is available for those arriving by car.
This trail features nicely graded switchbacks but can become steep in places, making hiking boots a wise choice. As you near the summit, anticipate a steady climb yielding views of Vermillion Lakes, the town of Banff, the Banff Golf Course, and the imposing Mount Rundle. Despite some steep sections, the Tunnel Mountain trail is considered easy and suitable for families, especially during sunrise or sunset when the views are magnificent.
- Elevation Gain: 266 Meters
- Difficulty: Easy
- Duration: 1 + Hours
- Length: 4.5 KM
2. Lake Agnes Trail and Beehive Circuit (Little and Big Beehive)
This scenic hike is among the top things to do in Banff and is consistently listed as one of the best hikes in the region. It is not overly strenuous and easily accessible from the quaint town of Lake Louise. The Lake Agnes Trail begins with a paved path along the north shore of Lake Louise, offering stunning views of Victoria Glacier. You will ascend into a spruce forest along switchbacks, eventually reaching the sparkling Mirror Lake, beautiful alpine meadows, and the popular rock face known as the Big Beehive.
Upon leaving Mirror Lake, stay to the right to capture the best views. There’s a unique charm in enjoying tea at an old-fashioned teahouse surrounded by the iconic Rocky Mountains, turquoise lakes, and even the occasional sighting of bears and deer. Lake Agnes Tea House has been offering tea since 1905 and is the perfect spot for a snack before continuing to Little Beehive and Big Beehive for even more breathtaking vistas.
This hike is extremely popular and can become crowded in high season due to its status as one of the easiest Banff hikes, capable of completion in under two hours. October is recommended for this hike to avoid crowds, though it’s rewarding at any time of the year. Below are specific details for the Lake Agnes Trail:
- Elevation Gain: 435 Meters
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Duration: 2-4 Hours
- Length: 7.4 KM Out and Back.
3. Sulpher Mountain
Sulphur Mountain stands out as one of the most frequented hikes in Banff National Park, not only for its spectacular views but also for its proximity to the town of Banff. You can take a Gondola ride up or down if preferred, but if you opt to hike, prepare to be rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The ascent is deemed strenuous, as the elevation gain occurs quickly along switchbacks, culminating at the summit of Sulphur Mountain.
The trailhead is located at the Upper Hot Springs parking lot. Upon reaching the summit, take in the breathtaking views of Banff, the Bow River Valley, and the towering peaks of the Canadian Rockies. Due to its proximity to the town, it attracts numerous visitors during the summer months, but the views certainly make it worthwhile.
- Elevation Gain: 759 Meters
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Duration: 3-5 Hours
- Length: 10.8 KM Out and back.
4. Helen Lake Trail
The Helen Lake Trail provides an idyllic hiking experience, featuring river crossings, wildflower meadows, and fir forests. This journey offers plenty of adventure, but ensure you’re attired appropriately for optimal comfort. If possible, strive to reach the ridge above Helen Lake via Dolomite Pass, as it rewards hikers with delightful views of the secluded and pristine Lake Katherine nestled among the mountain peaks.
Located off the Icefields Parkway at the Crowfoot Glacier Viewpoint, this trail serves as an excellent alternative to Moraine Lake and Lake Louise, making it ideal during crowded times.
- Elevation Gain: 540 Meters
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Duration: 5-6 Hours
- Length: 11.6 KM
5. Bourgeau Lake Trail
The Bourgeau Lake Trail is considered a moderate trail, winding through forests of lodgepole pine and spruce leading to Bourgeau Lake. The lake, nestled in a glacially carved amphitheater, is a great spot for a picnic, where chipmunks, squirrels, and pikas might join you if you are fortunate. The trail begins with a steady incline until reaching Wolverine Creek, where you can admire a stunning waterfall.
After experiencing those views, be prepared for the steep switchbacks that follow. Upon reaching Bourgeau Lake, take in its brilliant blue-green water, along with views of Sunshine Meadows and Rock Isle Lake. It provides the perfect place to pause and appreciate the fruits of your labor, plus if you’re feeling adventurous, you can combine this hike with a summit of the 2,931-meter (9,616 ft) tall Mount Bourgeau, making for a challenging full-day hike.
The trailhead can be accessed from the Sunshine Village Ski Resort exit off the Trans Canada Highway. There are restroom facilities available at the parking lot.
- Elevation Gain: 954 Meters
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Duration: 4-6 Hours
- Length: 13.8 KM
6. Lake Louise Plain of the Six Glaciers Trail
This trail stands out as one of the most perfect gradually elevated hikes in the national park, offering a relaxing experience. The trail showcases lovely views of Lake Louise, Mount Victoria, and the Victoria Glacier. It’s important to wear appropriate footwear, as parts of the trail can become muddy due to its proximity to water.
Additionally, dogs are welcome on this trail, making it an excellent option for you and your four-legged friend to enjoy the greenery and mountain flowers. The Plain of the Six Glaciers Teahouse offers a lovely rest stop where you can soak in nature while enjoying tea and treats.
Note that you can also access the Plain of Six Glaciers Tea House by hiking down from Big Beehive—a manageable downhill trek. The round-trip distance for this hike is 14.6 KM, starting from the Lake Louise shoreline. To begin the trail, head to the Chateau Lake Louise parking lot, though be aware that this lot fills up quickly as it leads to many other trails.
- Elevation Gain: 587 Meters
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Duration: 4-6 Hours
- Length: 14.6 KM Out and back.
7. Cascade Amphitheatre Trail
Cascade Mountain derives its name from the waterfall cascading down one of its sides. Observing this majestic mountain from a distance can be daunting, making the thought of summiting seem intimidating. However, the hike to the Cascade Amphitheatre is an excellent alternative, allowing you to get close without the need to climb.
Initially, the trail weaves through a dense forest, which may not be extremely captivating, but as you near the amphitheater, the trees part, unveiling the sky. You will feel embraced by the towering mountain peaks surrounding you. Before reaching the stunning meadow of the amphitheater, prepare for potential wildlife encounters, as this area is known for bears, elk, and even cougars.
The hike is 14.3 KM, with an elevation gain of 3000 feet, classified as moderate. Access the Cascade Amphitheatre Snowshoe Trail from the Mt. Norquay ski area, heading towards the Spirit chairlift which leads to the trail.
- Elevation Gain: 956 Meters
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Duration: 5-7 Hours
- Length: 14.3 KM Out and back.
8. Johnston Canyon Hike off Bow Valley Parkway
Among the most popular Banff hikes, Johnston Canyon Trail takes you through a landscape reminiscent of a dramatic adventure movie. Be prepared to navigate sturdy iron walkways that hang over the canyon, an experience not suited for those faint of heart.
We have enjoyed this hike in both winter and summer, with winter proving to be our favorite due to fewer crowds, frozen waterfalls, and encounters with ice climbers. If hiking in winter, consider using ice cleats as trails can be quite icy.
Summer visitors will still find the scenery impressive; ensure you hike up to the upper falls for great views of cascading water pouring into a crystal-clear pool encircled by canyon walls. If you wish to extend your hike, consider venturing to the Ink Pots, accessible from the top of the upper falls, adding an additional 2 KM.
To access the trailhead, drive to the Johnston Canyon Lodge and Bungalows, or take the Johnston Valley shuttle from Banff.
- Elevation Gain: 580 Meters
- Difficulty: Easy
- Duration: 2-5 Hours
- Length: 11.4 KM return including Ink Pots
9. Cory Pass and Edith Pass Trail
If you’re seeking a challenge limited to a day hike, the Cory Pass and Edith Pass Trail is among the best trails in Banff National Park. You will encounter some significant inclines and cross a river initially, but the trail becomes more even and manageable once you reach the summit.
Bear sightings have been reported in the area, making bear spray a necessary precaution regardless of where in the Canadian Rockies you are hiking. Overall, this hike is demanding but offers a true taste of the park’s rugged landscape. The Cory Pass trailhead is located at the Fireside Picnic Area off 1A Bow Valley Parkway. The hike spans 14.3 KM, with an impressive elevation gain of 1075 meters.
- Elevation Gain: 1075 Meters
- Difficulty: Difficult
- Duration: 5-7 Hours
- Length: 14.3 KM
10. Saddleback Pass Trail
For a pleasant hike that won’t leave you breathless or scrambling over rocks, consider the Saddleback Pass Trail. Unlike many other courses in Banff National Park, this trail conceals much of the view with density, compelling you to inhale the refreshing mountain air while supervising wildlife like ptarmigans and marmots along the way.
The highlight comes when reaching the actual saddle, flanked by Saddle Mountain and Mount Fairview. Here, you can choose between a gentler ascent or a steeper climb, looping back down the opposite side. Signage along the way guides your path, ensuring a sense of direction.
Keep in mind that the trail may be snow-laden well into April and May, making certain sections slippery. The hike covers 7.4 KM, with an elevation gain of 590 meters, categorized as easy. Expect views of Mount Temple and Lake Louise along your journey.
To access the Saddleback Pass Hike, take the exit for Lake Louise village off the TransCanada Highway, then drive to Chateau Lake Louise, where you can use the busy parking lot to begin your hike. Just be careful to follow signs leading to the correct trailhead, as several hikes start from this point.
- Elevation Gain: 590 Meters
- Difficulty: Easy/Moderate
- Duration: 3-4 Hours
- Length: 7.4 KM
11. Larch Valley Trail / Sentinel Pass
While all of Banff National Park may feel remote and rugged, the Larch Valley Trail truly embodies the backcountry experience. This trail is recognized as one of the best hikes for breathtaking views of the Canadian Rockies. Initially, you’ll navigate through a dense larch forest, but as you ascend, stunning views of Moraine Lake and the majestic Rockies unfold.
The trail leads you to Sentinel Pass, where you can glimpse Paradise Valley. Note that hiking into Paradise Valley is an adventure in itself, climbing 3750 feet, so consider saving that for another day. Autumn is particularly beautiful as larch trees transform with vibrant golden-yellow colors, creating a mesmerizing landscape.
While the allure to divert from marked trails may arise, staying on designated paths is vital for both safety and wildlife preservation. This difficult hike covers 11.6 KM and includes an elevation gain of 817 meters, so suitable clothing and gear are essential. The trailhead is accessible from the Moraine Lake parking lot, but as of Summer 2023, visitors must use a shuttle service from the Lake Louise Area.
Note: Private vehicles are prohibited on the road to Moraine Lake or its parking lot unless they possess a disabled tag.
- Elevation Gain: 817 Meters
- Difficulty: Difficult
- Duration: 3-6 Hours
- Length: 11.6 KM Out and Back.
12. Moraine Lake Shoreline Hike
During the Moraine Lake Shoreline Hike, you will traverse the Rockpile and Lakeshore Trail, an experience suitable for the entire family, taking less than two hours. This flat 3 KM trek circles the lake, offering options to hike over the renowned Rock Pile or opt for a flatter route around it.
As you proceed, enjoy views of Fay Glacier and the Ten Peaks, which feature ten towering mountain peaks side by side, including Mount Tuzo, Mount Bowlen, and Wenkchemna Peak. This vista is known as the “Twenty Dollar View,” as it once appeared on the old Canadian twenty-dollar bill—a stunning sight!
Upon completing your hike, pause by a serene, flowing stream, an ideal spot for a picturesque picnic. Canoe rentals are available for $130 CAD per canoe per hour, allowing you to enjoy the scenery from the middle of the lake. However, do note that road access to Moraine Lake is closed in winter, so plan accordingly.
Please be aware of access limitations and updates as they changed in Summer 2023.
- Elevation Gain: 136 Meters
- Difficulty: Easy
- Duration: 1 Hour
- Length: 3 KM
13. Bow Glacier Falls
This relatively easy hike is suitable for all ages. Starting at Num-Ti-Jah lodge, the Bow Glacier Falls trail runs alongside beautiful Bow Lake, through a gorge, culminating at a spectacular waterfall cascading down a rugged cliff. The path alongside the stunning Bow Lake is primarily flat, with a slight uphill towards the end, making it an excellent reward for moderate effort.
The hike is a few hours long, making it a great stop along the Icefields Parkway. We ensure to stop here every time we visit, as the views are simply spectacular.
- Elevation Gain: 282 Meters
- Difficulty: Easy/Moderate
- Duration: 2-3 Hours
- Length: 8.9 KM
14. Sunshine Meadows
Sunshine Meadows is one of the most popular Banff hiking trails, renowned for its picturesque views of the Canadian Rockies, pristine alpine lakes, and blooming wildflowers. The scenery evokes the feeling of wandering through a storybook or cinematic landscape.
Hiking begins at Sunshine Village Resort on a rugged road, immediately leading to an ascent that provides stunning views of the surroundings. The trail follows the shorelines of Grizzly and Larix Lakes, traversing a larch forest and stopping at Simpson Viewpoint, which offers incredible views of Kootenay National Park. You can reach the trailhead by taking a 20-minute gondola ride from Sunshine Village, giving you scenic mountain views before embarking on your hike.
- Elevation Gain: 320 Meters
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Duration: 2-4 Hours
- Length: 8 KM
15. Healy Pass
Healy Pass also starts from Sunshine Village, and autumn is the best time for a visit as you’ll be treated to stunning golden hues from the larch trees. This hike is lengthy and challenging, with a steady incline but rewards hikers with spectacular views of nearby mountains, lush forests, and blooming wildflowers. The main drawback is that the initial 8 KM traverse the forest with limited visibility, but once you emerge, incredible views of Egypt Lake and the surrounding peaks await.
The trail begins on a dirt road and transitions into a dense forest filled with fir, spruce, and larch trees, with occasional mountain views. This trail is also one of the few Banff hikes on this list that offers a good view of Mount Assiniboine, the highest peak in the park.
- Elevation Gain: 858 Meters
- Difficulty: Difficult
- Duration: 6-8 Hours
- Length: 17.9 KM Out and Back
16. Sawback Backpacking Trail
For those wishing to backpack and spend nights under the stars, the Sawback Trail is an ideal choice. This extensive 71.3 KM trail involves an elevation gain of 2122 meters. Reservations for your camping spots can be made on the Parks Canada website.
This trail encompasses diverse natural environments, offering adventures that include traversing alpine meadows, scrambling over boulders, and navigating tight switchbacks. It also crosses significant wildlife corridors, so remain vigilant and keep your bear spray accessible.
The trail can be accessed via two trailheads—one located off the TransCanada Highway at the Lake Louise Village exit, leading towards Lake Louise Ski Resort, and the second at the Mt. Norquay Parking Lot on Mt. Norquay Road, located just a short drive from the town of Banff. Since this trail is point-to-point, ensure you arrange parking and shuttle services for both ends.
- Elevation Gain: 2122 Meters
- Difficulty: Difficult
- Duration: 3-6 Days
- Length: 71.3 KM
There’s no denying that Banff National Park boasts some of the best hiking experiences in the world. If you’re seeking natural beauty, immersive backcountry experiences, or simply a serene place to escape, at least one of these Banff hikes will likely resonate with you.
With numerous trips to this enchanting region of Canada under our belts, we believe that regardless of your hiking experience, you are bound to find a memorable spot within Banff National Park.
Tips for Banff National Park Hiking
- Be prepared for the weather: Sudden weather changes are common in Banff, so come equipped with appropriate clothing and gear.
- Plan ahead: Research your chosen trail beforehand, and ensure you have a map or GPS device, along with sufficient water and food.
- Stay on designated trails: Following marked paths protects nature and helps avoid getting lost.
- Be bear aware: Maintain a safe distance from bears and other wildlife, and carry bear spray if it’s available.
- Respect park rules: Adhere to implemented rules and regulations related to camping and fires.
- Leave no trace: Pack out all trash and leave the park as you found it for future generations.
- Get the right information: Always consult the park website or visitor center for the latest conditions on trails, closures, permits, and bear activity.
Plan your next adventure to Banff National Park with careful consideration. The rich variety of trails and stunning scenery will no doubt inspire your journey.