Summary
The Black Hills and the Badlands are several hours apart in western South Dakota; however, many travelers visit both as they head westward on I-90 toward Yellowstone National Park. Budget travelers should take time to appreciate both South Dakota attractions before moving on.
Mount Rushmore serves as the most recognized landmark in this region, yet there is much to see beyond this iconic man-made attraction. The stunning rock formations of Custer State Park shelter mountain goats and climbers from around the world. Moreover, Badlands National Park is home to some of the most distinctive land formations you’ll encounter anywhere. Although summers are busy here, most of these features can be enjoyed without the overwhelming crowds you’ll see in national parks further west.
Mount Rushmore and the Black Hills
The iconic symbol of the Black Hills and perhaps the entire state of South Dakota is Mount Rushmore National Memorial. There is a modest parking fee, which is cut in half if you’re at least 62 years of age. The passes are valid for 24 hours after purchase.
Technically, the site is free to visit, and the fee goes for parking. This means you will not be able to use a National Parks Pass for free entry.
From May to September, a nightly lighting ceremony occurs. Bleacher seating is available for this presentation at no extra cost. Keep in mind that traffic may become congested after the ceremony.
To avoid crowds, the best time to visit the memorial is when the area opens each morning. Grounds open at 5 a.m., and the visitor center opens at 8 a.m. Spend time in the visitor center to gain insight into the history and politics involved in creating this significant landmark.
Another attraction that brings visitors to the Black Hills is the annual Sturgis Motorcycle Rally in early August. Up to half-a-million enthusiasts descend on the small town and nearby communities, making it a bustling time to visit.
Jewel Cave National Monument, near Custer, S.D., is a popular choice among spelunkers and those eager to explore the captivating world of caves. Here, you’ll discover about 200 miles of underground passages. Several tours are available at a cost of $12; however, be aware that in the summer months, spots can fill up quickly.
Possible dining, accommodation, and entertainment discounts may be available through a booklet called The Black Hills Coupon Book. The cost is $20, and it offers potential savings on various attractions and services in the area.
BlackHillsVacations.com is an online travel agency that specializes in the area. They might save you money on your travel plans, but it’s also possible that you can find better deals on your own.
Custer State Park
The Custer State Park entrance is conveniently located just outside the town of Custer. By state park standards, the entry fees are quite high: $20 per car and $10 per motorcycle. An annual pass good for all South Dakota parks costs $30.
Although the entry fee is significant, this park is considered one of the premier state parks in the nation. Visitors can easily spend several days here and still not cover all the attractions. Consequently, paying the entry fee is seen as a solid value.
As you drive through the park, you may encounter a stray buffalo. If so, come to a complete stop and wait, as they can be dangerous if provoked.
The visitor center offers a presentation that explains the buffalo habitat and other aspects of the park.
Three scenic drives, varying in distance from 14-18 miles, provide opportunities to observe other park residents, such as mountain goats, bighorn sheep, and perhaps even a mountain lion. On a clear day, you’ll also be treated to remarkable views. Plan on spending at least a full day exploring the park.
Badlands National Park
Badlands National Park is relatively distant from the Black Hills; however, many visitors choose to combine a visit to the park with their time in the mountains. The western (Pinnacles) entrance is located south of Wall, S.D., approximately 56 miles east of Rapid City. The scenic drive through the park stretches for about 25 miles, making the eastern edge at least an hour’s drive from the Black Hills.
Entry fees to the park are $25 per car as of 2019.
While it’s possible to see the park in a half-day visit, you’re likely to want to spend more time observing the unique landforms and the diverse wildlife. Watching prairie dogs at play can be enjoyable; however, be sure to remain cautious of rattlesnakes.
The Ben Reifel Visitor Center provides exhibits to help visitors understand how these fascinating “badlands” came to be.
Camping, RV, and Hotel Accommodations
The best budget hotel options are found in Rapid City, the region’s largest urban area and South Dakota’s second-largest city.
For those seeking a more convenient location in the smaller towns of the Black Hills, expect to pay premium rates, especially during peak summer months.
Both parks offer prime RV and camping sites. Camping at Custer State Park is available at 10 scenic camping areas, with cabins also available for rent.
Campsites in Badlands National Park are available starting at $22 per night, or $37 per night with an electric hook-up. In total, 96 level sites are available, most of which feature scenic views.
It is essential to reserve campsites and RV parking well in advance of your summer visit. Making reservations is advisable during other times of year as well.
Recreation
Outdoor adventures in this region are abundant, with a wide selection of activities generally available at reasonable prices compared to resort areas.
Hikers will find about 450 miles of trails on 75 marked routes while rock climbers discover ample opportunities within designated areas of Custer State Park.
Golfing and water sports are also options in the area, so plan wisely to find the best activities suited to your skill level and budget.
Free Attractions
Wildlife remains perhaps the best free attraction in the region. Visitors often observe bighorn sheep grazing on prairie grass and occasionally blocking traffic on rural roads. It’s fascinating to watch mountain goats ascend steep rock formations and elk herds roam the flatlands.
The parks host excellent wildlife talks, led by experts who study the behavior patterns of native species. Check the schedule for these talks to partake in what can be a memorable experience, often within earshot of the buffalo herds.
In Spearfish, the D.C. Booth Historic Natural Fish Hatchery and Spearfish City Park can make enjoyable stops for families, particularly for children who can purchase small bags of food to feed the fish.
The South Dakota School of Mines offers a complimentary geology museum, where fossils and a “Kids Zone” can provide entertainment on a day when you’ve already invested in multiple admissions.
Near the entrance to Badlands National Park, visitors can explore Wall Drug in the town of Wall. Initially a modest drug store during the Great Depression, the owner sought to draw in tourists by offering free ice water and placing signs for miles to attract business. From those humble beginnings, the location has evolved into what many consider a tourist trap. Nevertheless, it serves as a lighthearted pit stop, and free ice water is still available. Today, Wall Drug directional signs can be seen as far away as Europe.
