Top Activities to Enjoy in the Florida Keys
The Florida Keys attract all sorts, featuring a vibrant community that lives life to a laid-back island rhythm, distinct from the mainland. Just like Florida is to the US—a sun-soaked paradise that feels both part of the country and uniquely separate—the Keys represent a special gem within that state.
Consisting of about 30 inhabited islands alongside thousands of uninhabited islets, the Florida Keys boast natural beauty—turquoise waters, coral reefs, mangrove coastlines, and subtropical forests—intertwined with a culture that feels truly one-of-a-kind in the United States.
If you’re seeking a more authentic experience away from typical touristy areas, spring is a great time to explore the Keys. While festivals and holidays attract visitors, the balance between tourists and locals tends to be more favorable, along with manageable humidity levels. However, if you are looking to save, summer offers affordable deals on flights and accommodations, though be prepared for hot, sticky weather and the chance of hurricanes.
No matter what time of year you visit, there’s plenty to keep you entertained. Here are the best things to do in the Florida Keys.
1. Go Diving & Snorkeling Around the Keys
There is arguably more to see in the water surrounding the Keys than on land. The best underwater scenery is found at Dry Tortugas National Park, accessible only by boat or seaplane. Located about 70 miles west of Key West, this national park offers a fascinating mix of natural and human-made attractions, such as the Moat Wall surrounding 19th-century Fort Jefferson.
Note that if you bring your own diving tanks, they cannot be taken on the Dry Tortugas ferry; chartering your own transport is necessary. On the opposite side of the island chain lies John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, the first underwater park in the United States. While the shore snorkeling is decent, the real underwater wonders are found within the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, where clear waters and vibrant marine life await.
2. Enjoy the Beaches or Kayak Around the Islands
Visitors often inquire about the best local beaches when contemplating outdoor activities in the Keys. While some sandy spots are available, most of the coastline is made up of mangrove islands. Do take advantage of relaxing at places like Bahia Honda or the sandy spots near Fort Zachary Taylor.
The calm channels between the Keys are perfect for kayaking, ideal for both beginners and experienced paddlers. Kayaking through quiet mangrove tunnels or along the serene waters surrounding secluded islets is a must-do when exploring the Upper and Middle Keys.
3. Experience Old Town Key West
Key West is known for its quirky charm, particularly evident each evening at Mallory Square, where buskers put on a diverse array of performances at sunset. This vibrant plaza sits at the top of Duval Street, the heart of Key West’s historic Old Town, characterized by colorful tropical homes and historic mansions.
4. Indulge in Culinary Delights Across the Islands
The Keys, a tropical crossroads influenced by Caribbean and Southern US cultures, are home to an array of delicious eats. From local gas stations serving quick island-style meals to acclaimed restaurants, you will not go hungry here.
Discover authentic Cuban cuisine at local hotspots and savor fresh seafood at various outdoor dining venues. Additionally, Key West showcases an unbelievable variety of eateries, making it a food lover’s paradise—indulge in a grouper sandwich or Caribbean-inspired dishes while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere.
5. Embrace the Artistic Spirit in Key West
Although the Florida Keys span a mere 125 miles, Key West is the cultural hub where many artists, authors, and creatives find inspiration. Renowned for its vibrant arts scene, events like Fantasy Fest showcase the island’s lively spirit. Ernest Hemingway’s former home attracts visitors seeking insight into the life of this literary legend, while local galleries offer a glimpse into contemporary creations.
Key West, brimming with artistic energy, provides a unique backdrop for those looking to get in touch with their creative side.