Discover Scuba Diving in Vanuatu with iBestTravel
If you are considering a diving holiday, Vanuatu is one of the premier scuba diving destinations in the South Pacific. With its clear tropical waters, vibrant coral reefs, and a variety of wrecks to explore, it’s a blissful haven for divers and snorkelers alike. The 80-plus island archipelago is also famous for its wild landscapes and rich traditional culture. In this guide, you’ll find key information about exploring Vanuatu’s underwater wonders.
Top Diving Locations in Vanuatu
Diving in Vanuatu is mainly resort-based, centralized on three islands: Efate, where the capital Port Vila and the main international airport is located; Espiritu Santo, which now hosts direct flights from Brisbane, Australia; and Tanna, the more isolated and untouched island just a short flight from Port Vila. Many divers recognize the massive wreck of the SS President Coolidge in Santo, but numerous other wrecks, reefs, and caverns await discovery throughout Vanuatu’s premier diving locations.
Why the SS President Coolidge is a Must-See
The SS President Coolidge, originally a luxury ocean liner, was converted to a troop carrier during World War II and was sunk in 1942. This wreck, at nearly 200m long, is now a top diving site featuring around 50 points of exploration based on divers’ certification levels. Positioned on its side at depths from 21m to 70m, the Coolidge presents opportunities for both advanced and open water divers. Notably, advanced divers can examine relics such as military vehicles stored in Cargo Hold 2, while recreational divers get to enjoy the intriguing features along the starboard hull.
Diving Adventures in Santo
In addition to the Coolidge, divers can explore Million Dollar Point, a historical site filled with leftover WWII construction equipment. The area hosts several plane wrecks, offering unique dives, while other locations such as Tutuba Point are celebrated for their vibrant corals and swim-throughs. The rich biodiversity at places like Aore Wall and Cindy’s Reef further enhances the diving experience.
Diving at Efate
Efate offers over 20 dive sites, each showcasing unique underwater landscapes. Close to Port Vila, Twin Bommies and the Cathedral provide stunning sights, while Ollie’s Lolly reveals a shallow reef with a rare red anemone. Tranquility Island, located off Efate’s northwest coast, is particularly well-known for its colorful soft corals and thriving marine life.
Diving in Tanna
Tanna boasts tranquil dive sites that remain less crowded. With one primary dive center, divers can explore sites like Blue Hole One and Blue Hole Two, which feature natural marvels such as interconnected caves and caverns reachable from the shore. Experienced divers may also venture to Kamitua Reef, where encounters with pelagic species are common.
Marine Life Encountered
The reefs of Vanuatu are home to various hard and soft corals, attracting an impressive range of tropical fish and diverse marine creatures. Expect to see batfish, angelfish, turtles, rays, and possibly even a dugong on your dives. While the reefs are generally healthy, threats like climate change and overfishing can impact the experience.
Best Locations for Learning to Dive in Vanuatu
Vanuatu offers ample opportunities for beginner divers, especially in the calm waters of Efate. Locations like Hideaway Island Resort provide a variety of dive courses suitable for all levels. Alternative options in Port Vila also cater to those eager to start their diving journey.
Recommended Season for Diving
Diving is an all-year-round activity, yet the rainy season from December to March may pose challenges due to heavy storms. Although light rainfall does not usually affect visibility, it’s advisable to plan your trip accordingly.
Snorkeling Opportunities in Vanuatu
Many dive sites in Vanuatu offer fantastic snorkeling as well. Tranquility Island’s house reef and Hideaway Bay’s marine park are excellent for snorkelers seeking to explore vibrant marine life. Additionally, confident snorkelers can access sites like Blue Hole 1 and Blue Hole 2 from the beach.
Do I Need My Own Dive Gear?
While many dive centers provide rental equipment, bringing your own mask and dive computer is advisable for comfort and safety. Similar recommendations apply for snorkel gear, as the quality may vary at rental outlets.
Diving Safety Standards in Vanuatu
All dive operators in Vanuatu must be licensed, yet standards of safety may differ among centers. Therefore, having diving insurance with sufficient evacuation coverage is strongly recommended, especially given the location of the nearest hyperbaric chamber in Port Vila.