Explore the Family-Friendly Paradise of Bonaire
Just 50 miles north of Venezuela and importantly well south of the Caribbean hurricane belt, lies Bonaire, one of the Dutch ‘ABC islands’ which also includes Aruba and Curaçao. Uncrowded, peaceful, and boasting 365 days of sunny skies, Bonaire is famously one of the world’s most outstanding and kid-friendly destinations for water sports, especially diving, snorkeling, and windsurfing.
Bonaire is rightly proud of its coral reef, which is far healthier than those elsewhere in the Caribbean. This exceptional condition is due, in part, to the reef’s protection by the Bonaire National Marine Park, established in 1979, which surrounds the entire island from the high-tide mark to depths of 200 feet.
The 80-plus dive sites along this reef on the leeward, or west side of the island are particularly well known for their easy accessibility – many within 100 feet of the shore. The calm, warm, and often breathtakingly clear waters create ideal diving conditions for beginners and younger adventures.
The serene environment allows for snorkeling and windsurfing activities for children as young as five years old. Moreover, official open-water dive certification is available for individuals aged 10 and older, while introductory diving sessions are open to ages five and up.
Another factor contributing to the coral reef’s health is Bonaire’s relatively hurricane-free location. Direct hits by hurricanes on Bonaire are rare, averaging approximately one every 30 years. Even glancing blows are unusual, occurring roughly once every six-and-a-half years, with the last notable event taking place in September 2016.
These situational and climatic advantages, coupled with numerous family-friendly resorts and qualified dive operators catering to all ages, make Bonaire a premier destination for families who love water sports.
Diving and Snorkeling
Diving is at the heart of Bonaire’s appeal for tourists. The island is widely recognized as one of the best dive spots in the Caribbean and, for shore diving, possibly the world. Most dive sites are reachable right from the coastline, leading to shallow sandy terraces and sloping walls blanketed with vibrant coral and teeming with marine life. The sheltered position renders it an ideal location for divers of all ages and skill levels, with high waves and strong currents found only at a few sites on the east coast.
Snorkeling here is equally thrilling, providing a broad view of the coral reef and its many inhabitants, which include over 470 species of fish. In just a few feet of water, adventurers may spot turtles, rays, octopuses, and even seahorses.
Water entry points for both diving and snorkeling are easily identified onshore by roadside yellow-painted stones marking the sites’ names.
For dive resorts and operators that cater to families, look to places like Buddy Dive Resort, which hosts Kids Sea Camp, and Dive Friends Bonaire. Both employ instructors and dive masters who understand children’s needs and concerns.
Windsurfing
Bonaire stands as a world-class windsurfing destination, with Sorobon Beach on Lac Bay being the island’s windsurfing hotspot. Its stunning strand, sheltered shallow bay, unyielding winds, and warm waters create perfect conditions for windsurfing, regardless of skill level or age. For those needing instruction, windsurfing professionals offer clinics and classes for both children and adults at venues like Bonaire Windsurf Place and Jibe City. Note that kitesurfing is not permitted at Lac Bay.
Lac Bay, flanked by a barrier reef and mangroves, is the most biodiverse section of Bonaire National Marine Park. It is frequented by various bird species, including flamingoes and pelicans, along with endangered green turtles and queen conch. The picturesque location also attracts visitors who love swimming, snorkeling, kayaking, or simply relaxing on the beach. To maintain a sustainable balance, the bay is divided into designated and strictly enforced zones, including undisturbed natural and wildlife areas.
Kitesurfing
At “Kite Beach,” also known as Atlantis Beach, near the island’s southwest tip, the tropical trade winds blow throughout the year, creating ideal conditions for kitesurfing. Equipment and instruction are available on-site at Bonaire Kiteschool and Kiteboarding Bonaire. When it comes to lessons, children must be at least 10 years old, weigh a minimum of 88 pounds, and be able to swim in open water. Renters of any age must present an International Kiteboarding Organization (IKO) identification card reflecting their skill level.
Kayaking
Bonaire’s calm waters are a kayaker’s ideal environment, whether on Lac Bay or the leeward side of the island, including around the small island of Klein Bonaire. Exploring the mangrove tunnels of Lac Bay, a nursery for local fish, is an extraordinary experience for children, best done with a guide.
Conservation Efforts
Bonaire has made significant advances in conserving its invaluable natural resources, while also educating outdoor enthusiasts on how to contribute to ongoing efforts through a nature fee. Since 1979, all non-resident adult water users pay, currently US$25 a year for divers and US$10 for others, to access Bonaire National Marine Park, including Lac Bay. Children under 12 do pay to dive but not for other activities. An additional fee may also apply to non-residents visiting Washington Slagbaai National Park.
Important Conservation Advice:
- Always purchase and display nature tags.
- Take care of plastics and other trash.
- Pick up any trash left by others.
- Leave shells where they lie.
- Wear eco-friendly (reef-safe) sunscreen.