1. Overview of Mérida
Mérida is the capital of the Mexican state of Yucatan, known for its colonial charm and rich Mayan heritage.
2. History of Mérida
Founded in 1542 by Spaniard Francisco de Montejo, Mérida was constructed over the ancient Maya city of T’Ho. The city showcases remnants of its Mayan past, particularly in the architectural designs of its colonial buildings.
After a period of turmoil due to a Mayan rebellion in the 1840s, Mérida flourished as the world leader in henequén (sisal) production. Today, the city is a vibrant cultural hub adorned with historical architecture. The main square is surrounded by significant sites, including the Cathedral and the Government Palace, making it a prime gathering area filled with trees and benches for relaxation and people-watching.
3. Things to Do in Mérida
- Experience a walking tour to explore the city’s historical buildings and landmarks.
- Join a city tour on a tourist bus for a broad overview of Mérida.
- Participate in a cooking class to delve into Yucatecan cuisine.
- Visit a functional sisal hacienda at Sotuta de Peon.
- Take a leisurely stroll along the tree-lined Paseo de Montejo, admiring the colonial architecture.
- Rent a bicycle for an enjoyable ride along the flat terrain, particularly on Sundays when the streets are open for cyclists.
4. Day Trips from Mérida
The Celestun Biosphere Reserve, located 56 miles west of Mérida, is a fantastic destination for wildlife enthusiasts looking to see unique species like sea turtles, crocodiles, and the famous flocks of flamingos.
Mérida also serves as an excellent base to explore several Mayan archaeological sites, including the renowned Chichen Itza and Uxmal.
5. Dining in Mérida
Yucatecan cuisine is a delicious blend of Mayan and European influences. Highlights include:
- Cochinita pibil: Pork marinated in achiote and slow-cooked in a pit.
- Relleno negro: Turkey cooked in a spicy black sauce.
- Queso relleno: A delightful dish of “stuffed cheese.”
Recommended places include:
- Los Almendros, located at Calle 50 between 57 & 59. (999)928-5459, serving classic Yucatecan fare.
- Nectar Food & Wine, Av 21, #412, offering an Asian-Yucatecan fusion menu. (999)938-0838.
6. Accommodations
Mérida boasts a range of budget-friendly hotels along with upscale options, such as:
- La Mision de Fray Diego: A centrally located and comfortable hotel.
- Angeles de Mérida Bed & Breakfast: A lovely boutique hotel complete with a spa.
- Fiesta Americana: Located on Av. Colón 451 in the city center.
7. Mérida’s Nightlife
Mérida offers a lively nightlife scene, featuring cultural events, concerts, theater productions, and art exhibits year-round. Popular clubs and bars include:
- El Cielo (Lounge Bar), Av. Prolongacion Montejo #25, Col. Campestre (999)944-51-27
- Mambo Cafe (Salsa Dance Club) located in Plaza Las Americas Mall (999)987-75-33/34
- Tequila Rock (Disco) at Prolongacion Montejo and Ave. Campestre (999) 944-1828
8. Getting There and Getting Around
By air: Arrive at Manuel Crescencio Rejón International Airport (Airport code: MID), situated on the city’s southern edge.
By land: Travel from Cancun to Mérida, approximately a 4-5 hour journey along Highway 180, with bus services provided by ADO.
Additionally, various agencies in Mérida offer activities and day trips to explore the surrounding areas. Renting a car is also a convenient option for independent exploration.