Mastering Dragon Scale Bookbinding Techniques

The Art of Dragon Scale Binding: Zhang Xiaodong’s ‘Dream of the Red Chamber’

Beijing-based artist Zhang Xiaodong practices the ancient technique of dragon scale binding, a tradition that dates back more than 1,000 years to the Tang dynasty. More recently, he has created an intricate piece titled ‘Dream of the Red Chamber,’ which showcases his exceptional craftsmanship.

Beijing-based artist Zhang Xiaodong practices the art of dragon scale bookbinding that stretches back more than 1,000 years to the Tang dynasty.
Beijing-based artist Zhang Xiaodong practices the art of dragon scale bookbinding that stretches back more than 1,000 years to the Tang dynasty.
Using the Forbidden City Palace Museum's last existing dragon scale book for reference, he spent four years printing and binding his latest work 'Dream of The Red Chamber,' which goes on display in Hong Kong this week.
Using the Forbidden City Palace Museum’s last existing dragon scale book for reference, he spent four years printing and binding his latest work ‘Dream of The Red Chamber,’ which goes on display in Hong Kong this week.
His intricate 120-chapter work comes with painstaking recreations of 230 images by Qing dynasty artist Sun Wen.
His intricate 120-chapter work comes with painstaking recreations of 230 images by Qing dynasty artist Sun Wen.
Combining ancient folding and cutting techniques with modern technology, he prints pictures and text onto delicate paper at a factory, before cutting and slicing them to recreate Sun's paintings.
Combining ancient folding and cutting techniques with modern technology, he prints pictures and text onto delicate paper at a factory, before cutting and slicing them to recreate Sun’s paintings.
The exhibition's curator Ying Kwok says a slight movement in the air gives life to the book itself, making the whole experience three-dimensional.
The exhibition’s curator Ying Kwok says a slight movement in the air gives life to the book itself, making the whole experience three-dimensional.
Previously, Zhang also made a copy of the ancient Buddhist text, the 'Diamond Sutra,' a 73-meter-long scroll with 217 'scales' and more than 430 patterned strips.
Previously, Zhang also made a copy of the ancient Buddhist text, the ‘Diamond Sutra,’ a 73-meter-long scroll with 217 ‘scales’ and more than 430 patterned strips.

Conclusion

In summary, Zhang Xiaodong’s work not only reflects a deep respect for traditional techniques but also integrates modern methods, consequently elevating the art of bookbinding to new heights. This unique fusion ensures that the legacy of dragon scale binding continues to thrive in contemporary culture. For art enthusiasts and history lovers alike, ‘Dream of the Red Chamber’ offers a captivating glimpse into this intricate art form.


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