Cultural capital of Mexico, Oaxaca, offers a unique blend of authentic regional flavor and urban energy, making it a fascinating destination to explore. From atmospheric mezcal bars to vibrant Day of the Dead festivities, visitors can expect an enriching experience.
Here are 10 essential tips when planning your trip to Oaxaca City.
1. Plan Ahead for Major Events
It is crucial to reserve accommodations several months in advance if you plan to visit during peak times like the Day of the Dead in November or the Guelaguetza Festival in July. While prices may rise during these events, there is a wide range of lodging options, suitable for every budget, from affordable hostels to charming boutique hotels.
2. Safety: Stay Informed
Despite prevailing media narratives regarding drug-related violence in Mexico, Oaxaca remains relatively safe for travelers. Adopting common-sense safety measures is wise. Generally, tourists in Oaxaca tend to be unaffected by local violence, with the area largely remaining peaceful.
3. Navigate on Foot, Not by Car
Driving in Oaxaca City can be challenging, especially in the historic center where traffic congestion and limited parking are commonplace. Walking around Centro allows you to fully experience its remarkable attractions without the stress of driving.
Be mindful that traffic regulations may differ; many intersections are managed according to the uno por uno rule, giving precedence to the first vehicle at an intersection. Outside the city, roads can be poorly maintained, so caution is advisable.
4. Enjoy Mezcal the Right Way
When visiting mezcal bars, remember that this traditional drink often has a high alcohol content. It is best enjoyed slowly to savor its unique flavors. Consider taking a trip to the heart of mezcal country in nearby Santiago Matatlán or join a local tour for an expert-led experience.
5. Day Trips: Explore the Surroundings
While Oaxaca City itself is rich in attractions, day trips can significantly enhance your experience. Visit the ancient Zapotec ruins of Monte Albán or artisan workshops in nearby towns to gain deeper insights into the local culture and crafts.
6. Packing Essentials: Dress Comfortably
In Oaxaca City, casual attire is the norm. Pack comfortable clothing, including long sleeves and pants for sun protection. Consider bringing a light jacket for cooler evenings, and if heading to the coast, include swimwear and insect repellent for additional comfort.
7. Bring Cash and Necessary Documents
A passport and driver’s license are essential for travel and car rentals. Be sure to carry cash, as some businesses may not accept credit or debit cards. ATMs are widely available, but fees may apply for foreign transactions.
8. Mindful Etiquette: Embrace Local Customs
Oaxacans have a relaxed approach to life, but it’s important to be mindful of local customs. Be gracious if service is slow, and consider tipping generously in restaurants and hotels as gratuities play a vital role in the local economy.
9. Water Safety: Drink Wisely but Enjoy Local Cuisine
Avoid tap water; opt for bottled water instead. However, don’t miss out on the delightful street food available throughout the city. Enjoy local specialties while practicing good hygiene by choosing vendors with clean facilities.
10. Earthquake Preparedness
Oaxaca is located in a seismically active zone, making earthquakes common. Familiarize yourself with emergency procedures and stay calm should the seismic alert system activate. Always move away from buildings and power lines during an alert.
Enjoy your journey to Oaxaca City, where every corner holds a new discovery!