Essential Tips for First-Time Visitors to Singapore

Singapore has a well-cultivated image of being a safe country. Some may find its infamously strict rules and fines daunting, making them feel the city is too sanitized for their liking. However, many appreciate the clean streets, manicured gardens, and the intriguing mix of cultures that define Singapore’s multifaceted identity.

As a lifelong resident of Singapore, I am excited to share essential insights into the local customs, cultural landscape, and practical tips that will enhance your visit to this Little Red Dot.

1. Compact yet Culturally Rich

Despite its small size, Singapore offers a plethora of attractions. You can traverse from one end to the other in less than an hour, but the experience is packed. Typically, three to four days are ideal for first-time visitors to explore the major highlights and immerse themselves in the vibrant atmosphere of the city.

If time is of the essence, consider planning a layover of at least 5.5 hours to take advantage of free transit tours organized by Changi Airport, providing a quick glimpse of what Singapore has to offer.

Tourists in Chinatown, Singapore
Protect yourself from Singapore’s sun (and heavy rain) with an umbrella © primeimages / Getty Images

2. Dress for Tropical Weather

Knowing that Singapore is situated near the equator, visitors should expect high temperatures ranging from 25 to 35°C (77 to 95°F) daily. A portable umbrella is essential to shield against the sun’s rays or unexpected rain showers.

The humidity can be quite challenging, often hovering between 60% to 90%. Therefore, it is advisable to wear lightweight clothing and keep a fan or handkerchief handy. Remember that indoor spaces tend to be colder due to air conditioning, so a light jacket is recommended for comfort.

3. Singapore’s Independence

Despite a predominantly Chinese population, many mistakenly believe that Singapore is part of China. In fact, the majority of Chinese Singaporeans are descendants of immigrants from southeastern China. Located just south of the Malaysian peninsula in Southeast Asia, Singapore gained full independence in 1965 and will celebrate its 60th anniversary in 2025.

4. Language Accessibility

One of the advantageous aspects of visiting Singapore is the widespread use of English, making it easier for Western tourists to navigate. Singapore recognizes four official languages: Mandarin, Bahasa Melayu, Tamil, and English, the latter being primarily used in educational and business contexts.

5. Minimal Natural Disaster Threat

While Singapore lacks dramatic landscapes, it is also shielded from significant tectonic movements, making major natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanoes, typhoons, or sandstorms unlikely. However, occasional flash floods may occur during heavy rain, but these are typically minor and temporary inconveniences.

6. Safety and Stability

Widely regarded as a safe destination, Singapore boasts a stable political and business environment, often ranking among the least corrupt nations globally. The crime rate is low, with extensive surveillance and a trustworthy police force that instills confidence in locals and tourists alike.

Diners enjoying a meal in Singapore
Small businesses, such as food stalls in hawker centers, will want payment in cash © Carlina Teteris / Getty Images

7. Payment Options

Whether you decide to use cash or credit cards largely depends on your itinerary. While major attractions and malls accept credit cards and contactless payments, carrying some cash is advisable. Many small businesses, especially hawker centers and taxis, prefer cash for transactions. It’s wise to break larger notes into smaller ones when possible.

8. Prebooking to Avoid Long Waits

To avoid wasting time queuing, consider prebooking your tickets online for attractions, especially during busy weekends or holiday periods. Visiting official websites can often yield seasonal discounts or bundled offers for a better deal.

Haji Lane in Singapore
A service charge may be added to your bill; tipping is not expected © Brostock / Getty Images

9. Tipping Culture in Singapore

In Singapore, tipping is not a customary practice. Restaurants typically include a 10% service charge in their bills. While additional tips are appreciated, they are not expected.

10. Understanding “Chope-ing”

If you find yourself dining at popular hawker centers or in crowded cafes, you may notice locals using items like tissue packets or umbrellas to reserve tables. This practice, known as “chope-ing,” is a widely respected system for claiming a seat while waiting in line for food.

11. Safe Drinking Water

Fortunately, visitors can drink the tap water in Singapore, which is treated and safe to consume. Various attractions provide water coolers for refilling reusable bottles throughout the day.


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