Content Summary
Exploring the Art and Legacy of Michelangelo Buonarroti
Introduction to Michelangelo
Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564) was a renowned artist, sculptor, painter, architect, and poet, celebrated for his pivotal role in the Italian Renaissance. His masterpieces, which include the iconic sculpture of David and the magnificent Sistine Chapel ceiling, remain some of the most significant works in art history. Art enthusiasts should embark on a journey through Italy to appreciate Michelangelo’s artistry, which can be found mainly in Rome, Vatican City, and Tuscany, with additional works scattered across the country.
Discover Michelangelo’s Works in Florence
Florence is home to one of Michelangelo’s most famous sculptures, David, located in the Galleria dell’Accademia. His contributions to the Medici family include a variety of sculptures, paintings, and architectural designs. A visit to Casa Buonarroti, Michelangelo’s former residence, is also highly recommended. This museum houses several of his sculptures and sketches, showcasing his early relief work.
Explore Caprese, Michelangelo’s Birthplace
Michelangelo was born in Tuscany, in the small town of Caprese, near Arezzo. Visitors can immerse themselves in the rich history of this rustic town and visit the Museo Michelangiolesco. This museum features original casts of his sculptures alongside artworks inspired by the artist. Given its location two hours southeast of Florence, an overnight stay is recommended to fully experience the area.
Visit the Carrara Marble Quarries
Michelangelo famously utilized pure, white marble from the quarries of Carrara to create his notable sculptures. Visiting Carrara provides an opportunity to explore these marble quarries and the tools Michelangelo employed to transform raw rock into stunning works of art. Located just 60 miles northwest of Florence, Carrara makes for an ideal day-trip destination for art lovers.
Minor Works in Siena
The stunning Duomo of Siena houses several minor works by Michelangelo, including four statues. Notably, an early statue of St. Paul bears a striking resemblance to the artist himself. For optimal enjoyment, visitors should avoid the dates of the annual Palio horse races, held on July 2 and August 16, when the streets are particularly crowded.
Michelangelo’s Last Sculpture in Milan
While Milan is widely recognized for Leonardo da Vinci’s famed artwork, The Last Supper, it also hosts one of Michelangelo’s final sculptures. The Rondanini Pietà, a poignant marble representation of the Virgin Mary holding a dying Jesus, can be appreciated at the Castello Sforzesco, offering a significant perspective on Michelangelo’s evolving artistry in his later years.