Maine is the largest state in New England by far, with a small population concentrated in the southern third, especially along the stunning coast. This means much of the state, bordering New Hampshire to the southwest, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Canada everywhere else, retains a rural beauty that can be hard to fully appreciate without a car. Particularly during the off-peak winter and spring months, tourist activity plummets, and many services follow suit.
Getting around by car is relatively easy, thanks to abundant cheap or free parking, the availability of rental cars, and major north-south highways like Interstate 95 (I-95) and Route 1. However, you will find the scenery in Maine irresistible, which makes it even more enjoyable to take in the sights from the passenger seat.
Bussing and Walking: A Winning Combo
While in and around Portland, Maine’s most populous city, you will have access to the Portland International Jetport (PWM) and the Portland Transportation Center (PTC), which serve as the state’s primary hubs for flights and regional trains and buses. Both have routes to downtown via the Greater Portland Metro bus. Nevertheless, metro service is limited, hence it’s not ideally recommended for regular use.
Fortunately, the peninsula encompassing downtown Portland is relatively small and walkable, allowing you to easily explore its working waterfront, boutique shops, art galleries, world-class breweries, and transcendent dining scene on foot. Alternatively, taxis and rideshare services like Uber are readily available if you need a break.
For travel from major nearby cities like Boston and New York, consider Concord Coach Lines—a reliable provider of comfortable and affordable bus services through Southern Maine. Most tourists prefer the Midcoast Maine option as it travels along the breathtaking coast from Portland to Searsport, stopping at charming towns like Brunswick, Rockland, and Belfast.
Admire Maine’s Beautiful Coastline from a Train Window
Amtrak’s Downeaster is Maine’s only passenger train service that runs through New Hampshire to Boston, stopping at several appealing towns along the scenic coastal route in Southern Maine, including Wells, Saco, Old Orchard Beach, and Brunswick.
The free Shoreliner Explorer bus connects Wells with additional waterfront towns like Kennebunk, making travel convenient and enjoyable. Additionally, Freeport is famously the home of LL Bean and numerous retail outlets. Seasonal summer stops include Old Orchard Beach, known for its nostalgic boardwalk atmosphere.
You Can’t Beat the Views from a Ferry
Maine’s coastline stretches for 3,500 miles and features thousands of islands, many of which host small year-round fishing communities. Thus, a ferry ride to at least one or two of these islands is highly recommended.
Casco Bay Lines offers various ferry trips from Portland to seven islands, including Peaks Island and Chebeague Island, which boast charming inns and restaurants. A car is not needed, but vehicle tickets are available if you plan to bring your car along.
If sightseeing is your primary goal, consider the round-trip mailboat run, which transports mail, freight, and passengers to the islands. Make sure to look out for seals, terns, and other seabirds along the way!
Accessible Travel in Maine
All major forms of transportation, as well as many attractions in Maine, are generally accessible to individuals with disabilities, including those who use wheelchairs. However, be aware that even cosmopolitan Portland presents navigation challenges, as its streets can be steep and often cobblestoned.
This article highlights key transportation options to explore Maine’s breathtaking landscapes without the hassle of driving yourself.