Thailand is one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations and for good reason – there’s an incredible amount to see and do, costs are moderate, and the food is out of this world!
This Southeast Asian nation has been a must-visit stop for as long as backpackers have been grabbing their backpacks, and with so many places to explore, many travelers are lured back time after time. However, if this is your first time visiting Thailand, it pays to read up on what to expect when you get here.
First of all, it’s important not to be too ambitious – whether you plan to visit Thailand’s gleaming beaches, its pristine coral reefs, its wildlife-filled national parks, or its cultured cities, you’ll want to stop and smell the jasmine. A whistlestop itinerary will just leave you longing for more.
On the other hand, Thailand is easy to navigate for first-timers, and the country is wholeheartedly hospitable and famously welcoming to new arrivals. Therefore, let us answer the questions that every first-time visitor to Thailand is asking.
When should I go to Thailand?
Ask a local and they’ll say the best time to visit Thailand is during the “winter” from November to February, when the weather is dry and temperatures are manageable. However, with warm weather throughout the year, you’ll be hard-pressed to find a bad time to visit.
During the northern hemisphere winter, post-monsoon winds cut the humidity and pull temperatures down a few degrees, with daytime highs mostly staying below 30°C (86°F). It might seem odd to seek out the colder months for a holiday, but in the steamy tropics, it makes travel more pleasurable.
Winter coincides, of course, with the Christmas and New Year holidays, so you can expect to share the beaches, bars, and buses with busy crowds. It’s wise to book ahead for accommodation and transport at this time of year. On the flip side, this is the best time of year for scuba diving and snorkeling.
The Thai “summer” from March to June is mostly dry but sometimes uncomfortably humid and significantly hotter, with temperatures regularly reaching 35°C (95°F). This is a time to stay close to the sea or pay a little extra for a hotel with a pool.
How much time should I spend in Thailand?
It can be easy to feel overwhelmed on your first visit to Thailand. Many travelers try to jam-pack their itineraries with every experience they can fit in – and have a less relaxing and enjoyable time as a result.
If there’s one piece of advice for first-timers, it’s this: Don’t try to fit in too much and give yourself enough time to explore. Seven to ten days is a sensible minimum; if you have less time, pick a hub such as Bangkok, Krabi, Chiang Mai, or Phuket and focus on staying local and enjoying the food and culture.
Do I need a visa to visit Thailand?
Thailand allows tourists from 93 countries to enter without applying for a visa in advance. Most get a 60-day stamp on arrival, which is more than enough for most holidaymakers. For those seeking a longer stay, traveling to neighboring Malaysia, Cambodia, or Laos before returning can be a handy option.
Is it easy to get around in Thailand?
Getting around Thailand is easy thanks to fast and frequent public transport and a well-established network of transfers. Domestic flights connect cities across Thailand daily, although there are emissions costs to consider.
Getting around towns and cities is straightforward, with plentiful taxis and tuk-tuks available. Islands can be reached by plane, ferry, or chartered longtail boat. The modern BTS and MRT train systems in Bangkok make it easy to explore this massive city.
The best things to do in Thailand
Thailand can be loosely divided into four regions: the South, known for its islands and beaches; the North, home to mountains and tribal villages; the Northeast, great for food and culture; and the Central Plains, featuring big cities and ancient ruins.
Bangkok
Bangkok is the beating heart of Thailand, renowned for its timeless temples, world-class shopping, and vibrant nightlife. This city is best experienced at street level, wandering around local attractions and food stalls.
The Central Plains
Beyond Bangkok, you can discover rolling green hills and small towns with fascinating cultural sights. The ancient ruins of Ayutthaya are easily accessible and make for a perfect day trip.
Chiang Mai and the North
Chiang Mai is the hub for travelers heading north, rich in history, with surrounding mountains offering lush adventures for those seeking outdoor activities. The nearby mountain town of Pai remains popular with backpackers and families alike.
Northeast Thailand
This region, known as Isan, is the least visited part of Thailand but offers rich cuisine and interesting cultural experiences, making it ideal for the more adventurous traveler.
The Southern Islands
The islands of Thailand’s southern peninsula attract many visitors with their coral reefs and pristine beaches. Whether you prefer busy tourist spots or quieter, off-the-beaten-path retreats, you’ll find something to suit your tastes.
Is Thailand safe for tourists?
Thailand is generally safe for travelers, although there is some petty crime. Road safety can be an issue, especially when using scooters or motorcycles. Staying updated on local news can help you avoid areas of political unrest.
What should I know about Thai culture before I visit?
While Thai people are tolerant and accommodating, it’s important to respect cultural norms. Avoid behavior that could be perceived as disrespectful towards Buddhism or the monarchy, as serious penalties may apply.
How can I stay connected in Thailand?
Reliable wi-fi and mobile networks cover almost the entire country. It’s easy to find free wi-fi in cafes, restaurants, and bars, and purchasing a local SIM card can keep you connected throughout your travels.
Is cannabis legal in Thailand?
Cannabis was decriminalized for recreational use in 2022, although regulations are subject to change. Exercise caution and stay informed if considering its use during your trip.
This article was first published Jan 14, 2011 and updated Oct 4, 2024.
