Global Ramadan Celebrations: Muslims Embrace the Holy Month

Understanding Ramadan: A Sacred Month in Islam

Monday, March 11, marked the beginning of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, a significant observance in the Islamic calendar which is year 1445. The tradition originated in the seventh century and commemorates the month when the Prophet Mohammed retreated to a cave north of Mecca for spiritual contemplation.

Significance of Ramadan

During Ramadan, Muslims around the world engage in prayer and spiritual reflection. They observe fasting from dawn until sunset by abstaining from food, drink, and other physical needs during daylight hours. This sacred month encourages self-discipline, spiritual growth, and community togetherness.

The Importance of Night Prayers

As part of their observance, Muslims perform nightly prayers known as Taraweeh. This practice allows them to connect deeply through spiritual reflection and community gathering.

The Final Nights of Ramadan

Ramadan is the ninth month in the Islamic calendar and is believed to hold special significance, particularly during its last 10 nights. The Quran reveals that the first verse was given during this time, specifically on a night often referred to as Laylat al-Qadr, or the Night of Power. The Quran describes this extraordinary evening of worship as “better than a thousand months.”

Muslims gesture as they await the sighting of the crescent moon, which marks the start of the holy month of Ramadan, in Cape Town, South Africa.
Muslims gesture as they await the sighting of the crescent moon, which marks the start of the holy month of Ramadan, in Cape Town, South Africa.

In addition to prayer and fasting, many Muslims engage in charity and community support. This act, known as Zakat, is seen as a key practice during Ramadan, symbolizing generosity and compassion.

A displaced Palestinian woman bakes bread before an iftar meal in Rafah, Gaza.
A displaced Palestinian woman bakes bread before an iftar meal in Rafah, Gaza. United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called on all involved in the conflict between Israel and Hamas to “honor the spirit of Ramadan by silencing the guns,” and to remove all obstacles to ensure the delivery of aid, amid a growing hunger crisis in Gaza.
A man tries on a traditional cap which will be used while praying during Ramadan, at a stall in Peshawar, Pakistan.
A man tries on a traditional cap which will be used while praying during Ramadan, at a stall in Peshawar, Pakistan.
A child plays as Muslim women perform prayers on the eve of Ramadan in Seremban, Malaysia.
A child plays as Muslim women perform prayers on the eve of Ramadan in Seremban, Malaysia.
A young Muslim devotee offers prayers at a mosque ahead of Ramadan in Chennai, India.
A young Muslim devotee offers prayers at a mosque ahead of Ramadan in Chennai, India.
A woman takes a photo of a meal before iftar in Hamburg, Germany.
A woman takes a photo of a meal before iftar in Hamburg, Germany. Eman Helal/picture alliance/Getty Images
A Somali woman arranges watermelons for sale at an open-air market, as Muslims start the fasting month of Ramadan, in Mogadishu, Somalia.
A Somali woman arranges watermelons for sale at an open-air market during the fasting month of Ramadan in Mogadishu, Somalia.
Devotees gather at the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque on the first day of Ramadan in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Devotees gather at the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque on the first day of Ramadan in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Iranian women take a selfie in the Imamzadeh Saleh shrine in Tehran, Iran.
Iranian women take a selfie in the Imamzadeh Saleh shrine in Tehran, Iran. Majid Asgaripour/Wana News Agency/Reuters
A man holds his child after praying at Al Makmur mosque in Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
A man holds his child after praying at Al Makmur mosque in Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Members of the Muslim community gather for the first Taraweeh prayer of Ramadan in Times Square, New York City, on March 10.
Members of the Muslim community gather for the first Taraweeh prayer of Ramadan in Times Square, New York City, on March 10.
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