At the easterly side of East Asia, Japan and South Korea are perennial favorites of savvy travelers – and for good reason.
But if you had to choose just one, which one would get the nod? Below, two writers on the region make the case for their favorite.
It’s just Japan
Regular Japan visitor and rail expert John Walton expounds on the many ways – both fast and slow – to explore his favorite country to visit. His top Japanese journeys include following rural rail lines up to relaxing hot spring towns and exploring local foodways.
I’ve traveled in both Japan and South Korea, and both are wonderful. Yet Japan is the country I return to again and again.
Japanese trains are irresistible
The incredible railway network that blankets all of Japan is one of the country’s top draws – and wins out over South Korea’s trains. Even with recent price hikes, the Japan Rail Pass offers fabulous value for shuttling between cities at speeds up to 200mph (320km/h), relaxing on a comfortable Limited Express, exploring tiny local branch lines, or enjoying unique cultural experiences.
If I had to pick a few favorite train trips, I’d choose the Tohoku Shinkansen’s top-speed section north of Omiya, the single-car branch line between Abashiri and Kushiro in Hokkaido, the Limited Express Yakumo from Okayama to Matsue, and the SL Ginga steam trains from Takasaki.
A country for all seasons
Japan spans multiple climatic zones – from tropical Okinawa to snowy Hokkaido, providing diverse activities throughout the year. This means there’s not only more to do but also a wider range of pleasant weather.
Since I’m not a fan of the rain and humidity of the early-summer season, I’ll head north to Hokkaido, where the temperatures are balmy but not muggy. In autumn, I love to travel southwest to Kyūshū, where destinations like Kumamoto and Kagoshima remain sunny and warm even into late November.
Relaxing ryokan and onsen culture
Japanese people love to relax, and they’re eager to share their traditions with visitors. Traditional ryokan hotels, particularly those with attached onsen hot-spring baths, offer the perfect way to build relaxation into your trip.
From the moment I arrive at a ryokan, my worries melt away. I enjoy pondering which onsen baths to soak in, while recuperating from a long day of travel. Japan is home to thousands of onsens, from the famously beautiful one in Matsuyama that inspired Miyazaki’s Spirited Away to charming smaller onsens tucked away in mountain towns.
Hiking, skiing, and nature
Japan’s outdoor activities are both abundant and diverse. Once you venture out of Japan’s cities, you will discover breathtaking natural beauty that’s accessible via both Shinkansen and local trains. Hiking is immensely popular, and skiing enthusiasts flock to numerous resorts with special direct train services.
The gorgeous Sanriku Coast in the Tohoku region, with its rugged peninsulas and beautiful views, is a must-see. Beautiful beaches, pristine landscapes, and diverse ecosystems await adventurers and nature lovers alike.
South Korea takes the crown
Tom O’Malley has ventured both north and south of Korea’s DMZ. His favorite Korean dish is sundubu-jjigae (spicy tofu, pork and kimchi stew).
For this comparison, I’m fighting in the K-corner – although I truly love Japan as well. In the spirit of friendly competition, here’s my take on why South Korea deserves to be your next adventure destination.
The “It” culture
Korean culture is thriving worldwide right now, evident in its film, music, and fashion. The phenomenon dubbed hallyu (the “Korean Wave”) has captivated global audiences. South Korea’s golden age is happening now, and there’s never been a better time to immerse yourself in it.
Fiery flavors
One cannot discuss travel without mentioning cuisine. Japanese cuisine may be known for its elegance, but Korean cuisine bursts with bold flavors, spice, and excitement. Whether grilling galbi (beef short ribs) at the table or enjoying spicy kimchi stew, dining in Korea is a visceral indulgence.
Moreover, the delightful banchan, or side dishes, accompanying most meals are both complimentary and refillable, ensuring no dull moment during your meal.
Delightful people
The true highlight of any trip to South Korea is its people. You’re likely to encounter locals who exemplify hospitality, helpfulness, and warmth, leaving you with positive memories of your travels.
So, in this friendly rivalry, South Korea emerges as a prime destination for your next adventure.
