A while ago I shared what to eat in Poland, now let’s talk about all the things to do in Poland between meals!
Before I visited Poland, my knowledge about the country was limited. However, after exploring Warsaw and Krakow and learning a bit about its rich history, I found it to be a wonderful and underrated travel destination.
Here’s what you should see if you go.
Best Things to do in Poland
Visit the Warsaw Mermaid
If you adore fairytales, Poland will surely enchant you. In Warsaw’s Old Town, a striking mermaid sculpture adorns the square. Watch out, though! She occasionally squirts water, catching unsuspecting tourists by surprise!
The legend tells of two mermaid sisters searching for new homes. One found her place in Copenhagen, while the other journeyed downstream to Warsaw.
Certain fishermen spotted her and attempted to capture her. Fortunately, a young boy rescued her, and in gratitude, she vowed to protect the city for eternity. This is why she is depicted with a sword and shield on Warsaw’s coat of arms.
Learn About the Holocaust
Poland is home to numerous profound museums dedicated to the Holocaust and World War II. Notably, Schindler’s Factory, where over 1,000 Jews found refuge, now serves as a museum focusing on Krakow and the Jewish community.
The Warsaw Rising Museum offers insight into the immense efforts of many Poles who resisted the Nazis near the end of the war.
Additionally, a visit to Auschwitz-Birkenau provides a poignant look into the harrowing realities faced by 1.5 million Jews during this grim chapter in history.
Get to Know Lolek
Regardless of your faith, a visit to the family home of Pope John Paul II is a captivating experience. Remarkably, he was born right next to the church!
The museum beautifully chronicles Lolek’s life, from his early years to his rise as one of the world’s most recognized religious leaders.
See Old Warsaw and New Warsaw Combine
It may surprise you to learn that 85% of Warsaw’s city center was devastated during World War II. Observing the city’s architecture gives it an ancient and timeless feel.
This blend of history and restoration is most evident in Warsaw’s Old Town, where buildings were meticulously restored to reflect their historic designs in the decades after the war’s conclusion.
For instance, one building features walls dating back to the 13th century, with its other sections rebuilt in the 1970s!
Visit a Quaint Mountain Village
Located just a couple of hours from Krakow, the charming mountain town of Zakopane is a must-visit. While it serves as a popular ski destination in winter, it offers delightful experiences year-round. Surprisingly, during our April visit, we encountered snow!
This winter wonderland ambiance enhances Zakopane’s lovely village charm, which is deeply rooted in its ancient Highland culture.
Shoppers will find delightful gifts and souvenirs, with many items available at budget-friendly prices. I even snagged fabulous wool mittens for only $5!
Admire a Castle
One of Poland’s most iconic landmarks is Wawel Castle. Nestled along the banks of the Vistula River in Krakow, this castle has been a historical site for numerous royal coronations.
The picturesque castle now functions as a museum, showcasing art, tapestries, and furniture spanning various centuries.
See Your Name in Lights
Another interesting aspect of Polish history is the neon signs that emerged during the Communist era. These neon advertisements for everyday businesses were meant to liven up the austere designs of the time.
Although many of these signs have faded into obscurity, you can still catch a glimpse of them at the Neon Muzeum in Warsaw, where they are celebrated as a form of neon art. It’s truly fascinating!
Get Salty
A surprising highlight was my delightful experience at the Wieliczka Salt Mine. This historic mine opened in the 13th century and continued operations until 1996. Visitors can explore nine levels, delving 1,000 feet below the surface.
The mine features an impressive network of 170 miles of tunnels (don’t worry, you won’t have to walk them all on the tour!).
While touring, we marveled at exquisite chapels adorned with salt sculptures carved by miners, discovered underwater salt lakes, and met The Treasurer, the mine’s reputed guardian. Keep an eye out for the captivating performance involving him and Chopin!
Meet the Zookeeper’s Wife
If you haven’t seen or read The Zookeeper’s Wife, I highly recommend experiencing this story before your trip to Poland.
During World War II, Antonina and Jan Zabinski, the zookeepers at the Warsaw Zoo, heroically saved hundreds of Jews by hiding them in animal enclosures and their basement.
This remarkable tale can be brought to life with a private tour of their historic home within the zoo.
Get Your Breakfast On
Of course, food had to make an appearance on my list! Currently trending in Poland are breakfast markets, or Targ Śniadaniowy.
These vibrant markets are popping up across the country, and during my visit to one in Warsaw, I discovered a delightful assortment of food stalls.
Essentially, breakfast markets resemble farmer’s markets but focus on fresh foods you can enjoy right there. They offer an exciting opportunity to sample a variety of local and international cuisines!
There you have it! Ten fascinating activities to fill your itinerary during your journey to Poland.