Essential Tips for Navigating Tokyo
Tokyo is a city that might be well spoken of in the plural, just as the Greeks used to speak of Athens – for this city is the largest in the world, and even locals might not be able to comprehend the whole city in their lifetime. Made up of 23 wards that are distinctively unique to each other, one person’s understanding of Tokyo might be different from another’s – depending on which area they spend most of their time in.
However, there are some universal rules to live by whenever you are in the city. No matter which area of Tokyo you are in, these are some tips to enjoy the magnitude of the megalopolitan area seamlessly and pleasantly.
1. Choose Haneda Instead of Narita Airport as Your Point of Arrival
Narita may be the bigger, more famous airport in Tokyo, but Haneda is located in the city, while Narita is a part of Chiba prefecture, on the eastern outskirts of Tokyo. This means commuting to the city centre from Haneda will save you time and money. With its amazing public transportation system, you can easily choose between trains or buses.
2. The Japan Rail Pass Might Be Too Expensive If You’re Only Exploring Tokyo
Purchasing the Japan Rail Pass is a no-brainer if you plan to travel through the country; however, if you will spend most of your time in Tokyo, it can be a rather lavish expense – and an unnecessary one. The Japan Rail Pass only works for trains and buses managed by the JR company. Throughout Tokyo, other train lines operate as well as JR trains. Most JR stations are located among the more commercial areas like Shinjuku, Shibuya, and Harajuku, but to get to know Tokyo beyond the touristy sites, explore more of the neighborhood-like ones such as the old town Yanaka, hipster Kuramae, or traditional fish market of Tsukiji.
3. Get Yourself a Pasmo (or a Suica)
These smart cards will make your adventure through the megalopolitan serpentine transportation system a breeze. Pasmo (or Suica – they are the same kind of cards, just issued by different train companies) can be used not only to access the train station’s gate but also to pay for everything, from bus tickets and vending-machine snacks to your shopping in Tokyo’s exceptional convenience stores.
4. Remember This Is a Cash Country
No matter how futuristic your imagination of Japan is, it is still a country that is very much rooted in tangibility – and to some extent, a sensory experience. Many Japanese prefer carrying cash over using debit and credit cards, so prepare a thick wad of yen at all times as some five-star ryokans or top-tier sushi restaurants may refuse to take cards or e-money.
5. Note: There Are at Least Five Stations with the Name “Shinjuku”
If you ask the locals where Shinjuku station is, they might ask you in return, “Which one?” Shinjuku, like most famous districts in Tokyo, is not only vast but also comprised of several areas, each with its own train station managed by different companies. Always make sure you’re heading to the right station closest to your desired destination.
Tip: Google Maps can indicate which train company you need to hop on and which “Shinjuku Station” is the correct one. It can also help you select locations with the least walking distance.
6. Be Prepared to Downsize
Get used to everything being small in Tokyo. This includes hotel rooms, bed sizes, and restaurant seating, which often cater to two to four people. Research your preferred eatery’s seating arrangements, especially when traveling in a big group to avoid last-minute surprises.
7. A Long Queue Is a Good Sign
Japanese people are known for their long suffering and perseverance, and they don’t mind waiting in line. Rather than being discouraged by long queues, embrace them; they are often a sign that the place is worth the wait.
8. Don’t Ask for a Menu – Use the Ticket Machine Instead
In many ramen shops, you are expected to place your order using a ticket machine rather than through a waiter. Find the machine, select your items, and follow the steps to obtain your ticket.
9. Be Aware That Most Cafes and Restaurants Only Open After 11 AM
Most eateries in Tokyo begin their first service at lunch, meaning brunch spots are rare. Locals typically have their breakfast at home or at convenience stores, so plan accordingly if you’re seeking a morning meal.
10. Watch Out for Rush-Hour Hell
Avoid using trains during peak rush hours (7 AM to 9 AM and shortly after 5 PM). The Tozai line, JR Chuo-Sobu line, and JR Yamanote line are particularly congested. If you must travel, consider walking to a less crowded station.
11. Learn Escalator Protocol
On escalators in Tokyo, stand on the left side to allow others to pass on the right. This is standard etiquette, and adhering to it will help you avoid annoyed looks from locals.
12. Public Bins Are Scarce – So Bring a Bag for Rubbish
Due to safety concerns, public bins are limited. It is advisable to carry an empty bag for your rubbish until you find an appropriate place to dispose of it, such as convenience stores or parks.
13. Get to Know Tokyo’s Neighbourhoods
Tokyo is divided into numerous districts, each with distinct flavors and vibes. Here are five of the busiest neighborhoods:
Shibuya
A frenetic neighborhood full of energetic youth, known for shopping and unique cafes.
Shinjuku
The district that never sleeps, catering to those looking for nightlife and entertainment.
Ikebukuro
A more artistic and family-friendly area, rich in culture and shopping.
Roppongi
A classy district popular for its nightlife and art galleries.
Ginza
Tokyo’s prestigious shopping area, known for high-end boutiques and department stores.
14. Get Used to Self-Service Cashiers
Expect to encounter self-service checkouts in many stores across the city, as Japan increasingly adopts this model to address labor shortages. Payment will be automatically deducted without authentication steps.
15. Silence Is Golden
In the bustling environment of Tokyo, it is expected to maintain a low volume in public transit and shared spaces. This cultural etiquette promotes a respectful atmosphere in crowded areas.
