Top Things to Do in India
India is a vast expanse of ancient temples, magnificent palaces, and vibrant cultures. This diverse land is home to an array of experiences that can create lasting memories for travelers. However, with so many attractions to choose from, determining what to prioritize during your journey can be challenging. Consequently, we present a curated list of the best things to do in India.
1. Experience Varanasi at Dawn
The mesmerizing city of Varanasi, considered the world’s oldest continuously inhabited city, offers a unique experience if you visit just before dawn. At Assi Ghat, you can witness Hindu devotees gather for the Ganga Aarti ceremony, performing sacred hymns and prayers along the banks of the Ganges.
Follow this with a boat trip to enjoy the sunrise while observing the vibrant life along the riverbanks. As daylight breaks, you’ll encounter saffron-clad sadhus, eager pilgrims, merchants, and tourists participating in various streams of life, including yoga and ritualistic dips in the Ganges.
Planning tip: Don’t miss a visit to an akhara (wrestling center) to see traditional wrestling practices. Conclude your tour with a delicious local breakfast, featuring kachoris and jalebis.
2. Set Your Eyes on the Iconic Taj Mahal
The Taj Mahal in Agra is one of the most recognizable landmarks in India, celebrated for its stunning architecture and romantic history. While it attracts crowds, witnessing the beauty of this marble mausoleum, built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for his beloved wife, is an unforgettable experience.
For breathtaking photos, plan your visit at sunrise or sunset from Mehtab Bagh, the garden across the Yamuna River, which offers a picturesque view of the monument.
Planning tip: Consider obtaining special tickets for nighttime visits during full moon evenings for a magical experience.
3. Demystify the Kama Sutra Story Behind Khajuraho
Khajuraho is home to a collection of temples renowned for their intricate erotic sculptures. Built over 1,000 years ago, the carvings tell stories that evoke curiosity and fascination. While some figures depict intimate scenes, only a fraction of the carvings serves this purpose, leaving visitors to ponder the reasons behind such artistic expressions.
Be sure to explore one of the oldest surviving Tantric temples dedicated to the 64 goddesses, which despite its ruins, showcases stunning architecture.
Planning tip: To fully appreciate Khajuraho, allow a day of exploration to witness the beautiful play of light upon the carvings.
4. Explore the World’s Largest Mangrove Forests in the Sundarbans
The Sundarbans National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a maze of mangrove forests and waterways where the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers merge. This unique ecosystem is home to Bengal tigers and diverse wildlife.
Boat safaris through the winding rivers offer opportunities to observe the wildlife, including crocodiles and various bird species, while village walks introduce you to the local way of life in this fragile environment.
5. Camp Under the Stars in Rajasthan’s Thar Desert
A camel safari through Rajasthan’s Thar Desert, particularly from Jaisalmer, allows for breathtaking views of the stars and tranquility away from city life. The Sam Sand Dunes are an ideal spot for desert camps, offering solitude and silence under the vast sky.
Planning tip: Before venturing into the dunes, explore the golden streets of Jaisalmer Fort, where ancient architecture meets vibrant local life.
6. Feel the Presence of the Divine at the Golden Temple, Amritsar
The Golden Temple in Amritsar is a magnificent site that showcases the core values of hospitality and community spirit in Sikh culture. Visiting at dawn to witness the morning rituals provides a serene experience, amplified by the stunning reflections in the surrounding waters.
The community kitchen offers meals to countless visitors, emphasizing the temple’s commitment to inclusivity.
7. Cruise Kerala’s Blissful Backwaters
Kerala’s backwaters offer a unique perspective of the region, comprising winding canals and serene lagoons. An overnight cruise on a kettuvallam (houseboat) allows you to experience the tranquility of the water and the charm of local fishing communities.
Public ferries provide an alternative way to explore the picturesque landscapes if time is limited.
8. Visit the Ancient Monasteries of Ladakh
In the high-altitude region of Ladakh, you’ll find stunning landscapes and ancient Buddhist monasteries that immerse you in the culture of Tibetan Buddhism. Dotted with chortens and gompas, the serenity of these places is perfect for reflection and meditation.
22. Experience the Energy of India’s Festivals
India’s rich tapestry of cultural and religious festivals presents an opportunity to engage with local communities. From the vibrancy of Holi to the illuminations of Diwali, each celebration reveals unique aspects of India’s diverse heritage.
Planning tip: Some festivals follow the lunar calendar, so it’s wise to verify dates ahead of time to ensure participation in the celebrations.