10 Must-Visit Destinations in South America
South America tourism is heating up. Travelers are flocking towards the equator for a glimpse at a stunning patchwork of beautiful landscapes with snow-capped mountains, spectacular jungles, and awe-inspiring deserts.
Whether you’re searching for an adventure or a relaxing vacation, South America will not disappoint. The spirit of this continent is infectious, and no matter where you go, the fierce Latin passion will envelop you.
However, with so many countries offering vastly different cultures and terrains, you may find it overwhelming to choose the perfect destination. Therefore, consider these highly recommended spots that cater to both first-time and repeat visitors.
01. Machu Picchu, Peru
Peru has recently become a hotspot for travelers due to its shining jewel, the Incan kingdom of Machu Picchu. Hidden within the lush Peruvian mountains, this mystical city remained a secret for ages and is now the continent’s best-known archaeological site.
While some travelers choose to enjoy the views in comfort aboard a luxurious train, others opt for the more adventurous option of trekking the trail. Both experiences provide a sense of wonder as you explore the remnants of this ancient society.
02. Amazonia, Ecuador
The Amazon is one of the most unique ecosystems globally, covering about 40% of South America and spanning multiple countries. However, this region is not for the faint-hearted. Those who are comfortable with roughing it can observe a diverse range of creatures, including monkeys, birds, caimans, and tarantulas. The easiest and most popular point of entry into the Amazon is from Ecuador’s capital city, Quito.
03. Angel Falls, Venezuela
Located within Venezuela’s Canaima National Park, Angel Falls is the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall. Although impressive, the journey offers more than just the falls; it includes a jungle trek that navigates grasslands, rivers, and mountains, revealing other stunning waterfalls and lagoons. Travelers brave enough to make the trip will encounter a rich array of tropical wildlife, including monkeys, poison arrow frogs, and native flora such as orchids.
04. Torres del Paine, Chile
Torres del Paine National Park, located in the southernmost region of Chile, offers magnificent hiking opportunities that pass through glaciers, lakes, and striking mountains. Treks cater to varying experience levels, from day trips for beginners to the exhilarating five-day “W” route for seasoned hikers. For the most adventurous, the full circuit is your best option and can be completed in nine days.
05. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia
If you have spent time scrolling through Instagram photos, you are likely familiar with the Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, the largest salt flat globally. Photographers flock here to capture the surreal landscape, with dry season visits offering unmatched horizon perspectives. Alternatively, during the rainy season from January to March, you will capture stunning reflections that create almost Dali-like scenes. These salt flats are often part of a 3 to 4-day tour in Bolivia that includes fascinating stops like the Salt Hotel, creating an otherworldly experience.
06. San Pedro de Atacama, Chile
San Pedro de Atacama transitioned from a cattle transport hub to a prominent tourist destination. The star attraction of this region is the Valle de Luna (Moon Valley), which entices visitors to trek through the area at sunset. The expansive desert provides a stunning backdrop for star-gazing opportunities.
Moreover, many visitors fall in love with the town’s charm and extend their stay to explore craters, canyons, caves, valleys, and salt mines, so ensure you allocate sufficient time for thorough exploration.
07. The Galapagos Islands, Ecuador
The Galapagos Islands are the ultimate animal lover’s paradise, perhaps the last unspoiled place on Earth where wildlife thrives without fear of humankind. Like a fairytale, visitors can interact with sea lions, march with penguins, and swim alongside turtles. This destination is ideal for anyone eager to connect with nature and engage with wildlife respectfully.
Consequently, most tours available are full-day explorations of a single island; however, some packages that include kayaking, hiking, and cruises can last several days.
08. Lake Titicaca, Bolivia
Lake Titicaca, South America’s largest lake, is home to several indigenous communities that contribute to the area’s agricultural strength and cultural richness. Copacabana is the largest and most renowned town along the shoreline, known for its vibrant religious festivities, often celebrating Pachamama (Mother Earth).
Your experience doesn’t need to conclude at the shore; several boats depart for Isla del Sol (Sun Island), a sacred Incan island. Here, travelers can revel in the beauty of blue skies and crystal-clear waters while admiring the snow-capped peaks of the Cordillera Real.
09. Easter Island, Chile
Easter Island, also known as Isla de Pascua or Rapa Nui, is one of the most enchanting sacred sites on Earth. Famous for its enigmatic giant stone figures, the Moai were constructed centuries ago, remaining a mystery and representing our connection to ancient Polynesian culture.
The island’s pristine white sand beaches create a perfect blend of ancient history and tropical leisure. After absorbing the marvel of the Moai, many visitors dive into various water sports such as bodysurfing, surfing, scuba diving, and snorkeling.
10. The Pantanal, Brazil
This region of Brazil remains relatively unknown to many travelers, yet it boasts the highest density of wildlife in South America, making it a destination not to be overlooked. The seasonal flooding of the Paraguay River creates wetlands considered one of the world’s largest and most diverse freshwater ecosystems.
Photographic safari tours are popular among visitors, offering glimpses of majestic jaguars, elusive hummingbirds, vibrant macaws, and many other species that inhabit this rich environment.