It’s become an iconic image of travel in the United States – a red convertible with the top down, cruising such classic California thoroughfares as the Pacific Coast Highway or across the Golden Gate Bridge.
California seems synonymous with cars – and rentals are readily available – but you can easily get around without touching a steering wheel using the many plane, train, bus, and public transportation options. Here’s how to find your way around in the Golden State.
Flights Save Time and Are Priced Competitively
Major airports in Southern California are Los Angeles International Airport (LAX), Hollywood Burbank Airport (BUR), and San Diego International Airport. In Northern California, the major airports are San Francisco International Airport (SFO), Oakland International Airport, and San Jose International Airport in the Bay Area, and Sacramento International Airport in the Central Valley. Numerous smaller regional airports exist throughout the state.
Alaska, American, Delta, and United all offer service across California through mainline flights and their commuter affiliates. JetBlue and Southwest also have comprehensive networks of California flights. Avelo offers discount flights from BUR to smaller California airports, including Sonoma County Airport, which is ideal for the Wine Country.
The air corridor between the Bay Area’s airports and those in Southern California is one of the world’s busiest. With all the air service in the state, fares stay low and competitive. However, it’s worth remembering that traveling between the two halves of the state by land can be just as enjoyable, so only fly if you’re pressed for time. Skipping a flight in favor of a train or bus is also much better for the environment.
Take the Train to Revel in California’s Beauty
Amtrak operates a fairly extensive rail system in California. There are long-distance trains that connect the state with other parts of the US and regional trains, which provide more frequent local services.
Moreover, Amtrak operates a network of Thruway buses that link certain train stations to popular destinations lacking direct train services, such as Santa Cruz, Carmel-Monterey, and Yosemite National Park.
Regional Train Networks Cover California
Amtrak operates three local networks of trains in California in collaboration with state and local transportation authorities. There are several trains daily on each of these routes. The double-deck coaches feature large windows, snack bars, and Wi-Fi. Fares are affordable and usually fixed, although these networks can also serve as connections to longer journeys on long-distance trains.
- Capitol Corridor: This train links San Francisco’s East Bay (including Oakland, Emeryville, and Berkeley) and San Jose with Davis and Sacramento several times daily. Thruway buses connect west to San Francisco and north to Auburn in the Gold Country.
- San Joaquin: Running between Bakersfield and Fresno in the Central Valley and Oakland or Sacramento, it has Thruway bus connections to San Francisco, LA, Palm Springs, and Yosemite National Park.
- Pacific Surfliner: This busy network runs from San Diego in the south via LA to as far north as San Luis Obispo, showcasing superb coastal scenery.
Long-Distance Trains with Useful Stops in California
Amtrak has four routes linking California to other states, typically operating once a day in each direction, making several useful stops within California for travelers.
- California Zephyr: This spectacular journey through the Sierras follows the route of the original transcontinental railroad. Stops in California include Sacramento and Auburn.
- Coast Starlight: Renowned for its breathtaking views between the Bay Area and LA, this route runs along some stunning stretches right on the ocean.
- Southwest Chief: This route follows the famous Super Chief track, passing through the Mojave Desert with Californian stops at Barstow and Needles.
- Sunset Limited: This service runs three times weekly linking LA and New Orleans, also connecting to Palm Springs.
Save Money with Long-Distance Buses
Besides Amtrak’s useful Thruway buses, Greyhound operates buses over long distances, generally following major interstate highways like Hwy 101 between San Francisco and Los Angeles. Flixbus also provides regional services around the state, offering Wi-Fi, charging points, and on-board restrooms.
Reliable Public Transportation in Cities and Towns
Almost all cities and larger towns in California boast reliable local bus systems with average fares ranging from $1.50 to $3 per ride. Buses present the cheapest option but may be slower. However, extensive metro-area networks surround larger cities. For instance, San Diego utilizes municipal trolleys operating on several lines down to the Mexican border.
In addition, several cities and regions feature trains and light rail as part of their public transit offerings.
Northern California
Caltrain runs high-frequency commuter trains from San Francisco south along the Peninsula to San Jose and Gilroy. BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit) provides a fast train network linking San Francisco with cities across the East Bay, including Oakland and Berkeley.
Southern California
Metrolink features a sprawling network of seven commuter rail lines extending from Los Angeles, with popular stops including Burbank’s airport and Anaheim for Disneyland. The Metro network includes two subway lines, four light-rail lines, and various bus lines, covering major stops like Hollywood, Santa Monica, and LAX.
A Flexible Option: Rental Cars
California’s love affair with cars is practical; being such a large state, the convenience and flexibility of having your own vehicle can significantly enhance your travel experience. This benefit particularly applies to some of California’s spectacular sights like the Pacific Coast Highway (Hwy 1).
However, if you’re in a bustling city like San Francisco, the challenges of driving can outweigh the benefits. Typically, you’ll need to be at least 25 years old, possess a valid driver’s license, and hold a major credit card to rent a vehicle. While some companies may consider drivers aged over 21, expect to pay a hefty surcharge.
California’s Rental Car Considerations
Rental car rates can be exorbitant, especially for more desirable models. Additionally, if you wish to rent a hybrid or electric car, expect higher prices. When researching rates, it’s prudent to compare offerings from smaller local agencies.
Ensuring Liability Insurance
California mandates liability insurance for all vehicles. Always check your existing auto insurance or travel insurance policies to avoid unnecessary expenses. Rental agency insurance packages generally cost $10 to $30 per day.
Parking Challenges in California Cities
While small towns usually offer free parking, urban settings can be costly. When parking on city streets, obey all regulations and be mindful of marked zones to avoid tickets or towing.
RVs: An All-in-One Travel Solution
Recreational vehicles (RVs) might be pricey to rent, but they efficiently combine transportation, lodging, and cooking facilities. Finding RV-friendly camping spots with basic amenities is relatively straightforward, though securing reservations for popular parks may require advanced planning. Conversely, exploring lesser-known destinations can provide incredible freedom.
Transportation Options for Seniors
Many national and state parks feature wheelchair-accessible paths and various transportation options accommodate travelers with disabilities. Always reserve specialized vehicles well in advance.
Accessible Transportation in California
California is reasonably well-equipped to assist travelers with disabilities. Intersections generally have dropped curbs, and public buildings constructed after 1993 must adhere to ADA compliance. Additionally, public transit agencies ensure their vehicles accommodate individuals with special needs.
Ride-Hailing and Taxi Services
Taxis and ride-hailing services like Uber and Lyft are readily available throughout California, offering convenient but often expensive transportation options.
Ferry Services Across California
While not the main mode of transport, ferries such as those serving Catalina Island and Channel Islands National Park offer beautiful views and a unique travel experience across California’s picturesque waters.
Conclusion
In conclusion, navigating California’s vast landscape can be accomplished through numerous transportation options. From trains to buses, and car rentals, visitors can tailor their travel to suit preferences and budgets, therefore indulging in the beauty of this magnificent state.
