The wealthiest Emirate and capital of the UAE is where the nation presents its finest face. More conservative than its glitzy partying neighbor, Dubai, Abu Dhabi’s ever-evolving landscape encompasses ultra-luxe hotels, modern mega-architecture, and rich traditions.
Despite being the capital, the city area of Abu Dhabi is smaller than that of neighboring Dubai and slightly less connected, as its metro system is still undergoing development. The city, along with its expansive desert outskirts, covers approximately 90% of the nation’s total land mass. Thus, while exploring urban Abu Dhabi is easy and affordable via public transport, having your own vehicle becomes essential for accessing its more remote locations.
Inexpensive City Tours with Buses
Buses offer the most economical means to navigate Abu Dhabi’s bustling streets, with fares starting at just Dhs2 (US$0.50) per ride. Moreover, these buses operate 24 hours a day and are air-conditioned, providing a cool retreat from the intense summer heat. The city boasts over 100 air-conditioned bus shelters, reducing the time spent waiting outdoors.
Passengers can pay either by using coins or by charging a Hafilat Smart Card, available at shopping malls and bus stations. With more than 70 routes, buses cover much of the city area. Long-distance buses connect Dubai with Abu Dhabi via the E11 road, and fares begin at Dhs25 (US$7) for this approximately 2-hour journey.
Cruising the Shorelines with Water Taxis
One of the most enjoyable ways to travel in Abu Dhabi is via water taxi, known locally as abra. These taxis service the islands, connecting Al Aliah to Saadiyat Island, Dalma Island to Al Deana, and several other routes. Water taxis also connect to popular locations such as Yas Marina and the Eastern Mangroves.
Along the routes, passengers are treated to stunning views of the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, wildlife-rich mangroves, and elegant hotels. Fares for these scenic trips start from Dhs25 one way (US$6.80), making it an affordable way to explore the coastal elements of the city.
Quick Transport with Taxis and Ride Shares
Taxis are readily available throughout Abu Dhabi and remain relatively inexpensive compared to other major cities. Initial fares begin at Dhs15 (US$4), with an additional charge of Dhs1.82/km (US$0.50) thereafter. These taxis can be hailed from the street or requested through local apps such as Abu Dhabi Taxi.
Additionally, ride-hailing services like Uber and Careem operate in the area, providing air-conditioned, convenient transport options for quick point-to-point travel.
Exploring Abu Dhabi on Two Wheels
Cycling is restricted on numerous roads and highways, yet designated bike tracks exist, such as the Corniche Bike Track and the Al Hudayriat Island Track. With over 50 bike-docking stations scattered throughout the city, biking proves to be a splendid way to experience Abu Dhabi during the cooler winter months.
For those seeking desert adventures, it is possible to rent mountain and fat bikes from various local rental companies.
Rental Cars for Greater Freedom
Renting a car enables visitors to venture out of the city and explore the wider natural attractions. From the towering Moreeb Hill, the highest sand dune in the UAE, to the serene expanses of the Liwa Desert, car rentals provide the freedom required for such expeditions.
International car rental companies can be found at Abu Dhabi International Airport and throughout the city, offering competitive rates, insurance, and additional amenities like child seats.
Walking the City During Winter Months
While summer temperatures often soar to nearly 122°F (50°C), winter presents ideal conditions for walking around the city. It should be noted, however, that certain busier roads lack proper pavements.
Thus, it’s advisable to plan your route before heading out and always carry adequate water, ensuring a pleasurable walking experience throughout the winter months.
Accessible Travel Options in Abu Dhabi
People of Determination and seniors over 60 can ride free on Abu Dhabi’s public buses, which are wheelchair accessible. Additionally, wheelchair users have the option to pre-book Tawasul taxis, featuring high-roof Mercedes-Benz VITO vehicles equipped with hydraulic wheelchair lifts.
Many pathways around the city, including sections of the Corniche, are accessible, and Corniche Beach, as well as Al Bateen Public Beach, have wheelchair paths that extend down to the ocean.