Exploring Morocco: A Transportation Guide
While Morocco’s medinas are made for walking, the best way to experience the country’s dazzling diversity is by taking advantage of an array of transport options. This guide aims to help you explore Morocco in its entirety, from legendary cities and mountain villages to Mediterranean beaches, Atlantic rollers, and desert outposts.
Renting a Car: Your Gateway to Remote Regions
If you wish to get off the beaten path and explore Morocco at your own pace, consider renting a vehicle. Options range from compact cars to 4WD vehicles, which are particularly useful for navigating the Atlas Mountains and desert roads.
- Rental prices can range from Dh270 to Dh7500 per day with unlimited mileage included.
- Major rental agencies such as Budget, Hertz, and Avis have offices at Mohammed V Airport in Casablanca and in most major cities.
- Ensure you inspect the vehicle for any existing damage and secure comprehensive insurance.
Driving in Moroccan cities can be challenging due to heavy traffic, limited parking, and varying adherence to road regulations. Major roads are generally in good condition, and local tour operators can provide high-quality vehicles with multilingual drivers if you prefer a more relaxed experience.
Taxis: A Popular Mode of Transport
Within city limits, petits taxis, which are color-coded (yellow in Marrakesh, red in Casablanca, and blue in Rabat), are affordable and readily available. You can flag them down on the street or find them near bus and train stations.
- These taxis are metered, so it’s best to avoid haggling. If the driver claims the meter is broken, request to exit and seek another taxi.
- If you need to travel longer distances, grands taxis provide a convenient option. These vintage vehicles operate on fixed routes, departing when full.
While Uber does not operate in Morocco, Careem is available in major cities like Casablanca, Rabat, and Tangier.
Trains and Trams: Riding the Rails in Morocco
Morocco’s national rail service, ONCF, connects most major cities including Tangier, Marrakesh, Casablanca, and Rabat, offering a budget-friendly travel option. Although trains may not always adhere strictly to schedules, they are generally comfortable.
- Inaugurated in 2018, the high-speed train Al Boraq travels from Tangier to Casablanca at maximum speeds of 320km/h (200mph), reducing travel time significantly.
- Modern trams are available in both Casablanca and Rabat, providing efficient transport within the cities. Tickets can be purchased at stations and should be validated before boarding.
Buses: Accessing Remote Areas
Buses serve as a budget-friendly transportation method across Morocco. Two primary national bus companies offer reliable and comfortable services, often including wi-fi and extra leg room in luxury options.
- CTM operates extensively throughout Morocco and has designated stops which are not always located in central bus stations.
- Supratours, a subsidiary of ONCF, coordinates bus departures to align with train arrivals, making it easy to transition between different modes of transport.
If you venture into rural areas, smaller “market buses” can be found; while they may not always be comfortable or safe, they provide essential connectivity.
Flying: The Quickest Option
For those short on time, flying can significantly reduce long travel hours across Morocco. The national airline, Royal Air Maroc, offers flights between major cities, and low-cost carrier Air Arabia provides economical options as well.
Motorcycle Adventures Across Morocco
For adventure enthusiasts, exploring Morocco by motorcycle can be an exhilarating experience. Adventurers can either bring their bikes from Europe via ferry or rent motorcycles upon arrival to explore the scenic landscapes, including the vast deserts and rugged mountain terrains.
Accessibility Considerations
Traveling in Morocco can be challenging for individuals with mobility issues due to limited accessible facilities and uneven streets in medinas. However, considering car rentals with drivers and selecting appropriate accommodations can help facilitate travel.