Summary
Nohoch Mul: The Tallest Mayan Pyramid
At 137-feet tall, Nohoch Mul, which means “great mound,” is the tallest Mayan pyramid on the Yucatan Peninsula and the second tallest Mayan pyramid in the world. It is located at the archaeological site of Cobá in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo.
Although it was discovered in the 1800s, the archaeological site wasn’t opened to the public until 1973 because the surrounding thick jungle made it too difficult to access. It remains off the beaten path, but it is well worth the trip, especially if you’re in Tulum, which is just a short 40-minute drive away.
History of Nohoch Mul
Along with the pyramids at Chichén Itzá and the oceanfront Mayan ruin at Tulum, Nohoch Mul is one of the most significant and popular Mayan sites on the Yucatan Peninsula. This particular pyramid is the highlight of the archaeological site of Cobá, which means “water stirred (or ruffled) by the wind.”
Nohoch Mul serves as the main structure at Cobá, where the Cobá-Yaxuná causeway departs. This network of stone causeways features upright sculpted stones known as stelae that chronicle the history of Mesoamerican civilization as far back as A.D. 600. One engraving details a population increase to about 55,000 people between A.D. 800 and 1100.
Touring the Cobá Archaeological Site
The entire site spans about 30 square miles, but the ruins stretch over four miles and can take several hours to explore on foot. Alternatively, visitors can rent bicycles or hire a chauffeured tricycle. To reach the top of the pyramid, visitors must ascend 120 steps. Take note of the two intricate diving gods that adorn the temple’s doorway. From the summit of Nohoch Mul, you’ll enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the dense jungle. Therefore, it is highly recommended to arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and have the site to yourself.
Getting to Nohoch Mul
Nohoch Mul is conveniently located between the towns of Tulum and Valladolid, making it an easy day trip from Tulum and Playa del Carmen. From Tulum, simply drive on the Coba Road for approximately 30 minutes. Public transportation options are also available, facilitating group visits. Additionally, consider combining your trip to Cobá with a visit to other significant sites like Chichén Itzá or San Miguelito, or explore more ancient sites in the Yucatan Peninsula.
