From convivial Christmas markets in winter to colorful blossoms come spring, Brussels transforms with each season. While many locals celebrate the arrival of the warm summer months, when beer gardens thrive and the streets buzz with life, visiting outside of peak season has its distinct advantages. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the best times to experience Brussels.
High Season: June to August
Best time for festivals and events
Summer is a favorite season for many Bruxellois, which is evident through the numerous festivals and events every week, along with pleasant 10pm sunsets. The outdoor atmosphere and the opportunity to enjoy meals on terraces without the need for a blanket add to the charm.
However, be aware of the crowds. Although Brussels does not attract as many tourists as neighboring capitals like Paris or Amsterdam, the city can still feel crowded during summer, resulting in higher prices. Plan strategically when considering your accommodation options, or be prepared to face lengthy queues at attractions and bars during this bustling season.
Winter Season: November to January
Best time for Christmas markets
Despite the grey skies typical of winter in Belgium, the twinkling lights and festive aromas of Christmas markets in Brussels prove uplifting. The city is home to one of the largest festive markets in the country, Plaisirs d’Hiver (Winter Wonders). From late November through early January, countless visitors enjoy the vibrant stalls while sipping on steaming beverages.
Outside of the Christmas and New Year festivities, accommodation prices typically decrease, making winter a great time for budget-conscious travelers.
Spring Season: April to May
Best time for photography
Springtime weather in Belgium is notoriously unpredictable, prompting Flemish speakers to refer to it as “aprilse grillen.” Nevertheless, those willing to brave the fluctuating temperatures will find spring transforms Brussels into one of the most picturesque destinations.
Cherry blossoms adorn the streets and Groot-Bijgaarden castle bursts into color during the annual Floralia event, with one million flowers showcasing their beauty. Moreover, the forests around the city display stunning carpets of wild bluebells. Spring is also a shoulder season, thus offering a relatively tranquil time for visiting.
Fall Season: September to November
Best time for foodies
Traveling to Brussels in autumn allows you to experience the season’s culinary delights. Expect hearty dishes featuring wild boar and roast pheasant, as well as vibrant farmers’ markets brimming with fresh mushrooms harvested from local woodlands. The fall also heralds the popular mussel season, making it the perfect opportunity to savor moules-frites (mussels and fries).
September offers ideal weather and is generally an excellent time to explore the city, with Christmas festivities gradually beginning to emerge.
Monthly Breakdown
January
The coldest month; the streets remain muted post-holidays, creating a peaceful ambiance.
Key Events: River Jazz Festival, BRAFA Art Fair
February
Evenings stay long and dreary, but the Carnival season—including the famed Binche Carnival—brings excitement.
Key Events: Anima: The Brussels International Animation Film Festival
March
March showers make for lower hotel rates as spring approaches.
Key Events: Museum Night Fever
April
As Brussels delights in blossoming flowers, Easter traditions bring local families together.
Key Events: Floralia, BIFFF Fantasy Film Festival
May
With warm weather and vibrant celebrations such as Pride, May sees Brussels at its most lively.
Key Events: Pride, Zinneke Parade
June
This month witnesses the arrival of summer crowds, music, and art festivals, all creating a festive spirit.
Key Events: Couleur Café, Fête de la Musique
July
The peak of summer leads to tourist influx, warm weather, and the commencement of mussel season.
Key Events: Ommegang, Belgian National Day
August
Visitors experience lively festivities and opportunities to enjoy local concerts in great crowds.
Key Events: Flower Carpet
September
Thinner crowds and pleasant weather make this one of the best times to visit, with beer taking center stage.
Key Events: Belgian Beer Weekend
October
Enjoy a lower cost of living and fewer tourists, making for a serene exploration of cultural highlights.
Key Events: Nuit Blanche
November
While locals prepare for the holiday season, opportunities to explore quiet city corners abound.
Key Events: Bright Brussels Festival of Light
December
The holiday spirit comes alive with lively markets and festive atmosphere all around the city.
Key Events: Plaisirs d’Hiver