The Best Times to Visit Panama City
If warm weather, sky-grazing rooftop bars, and glorious biodiversity tickle your fancy, then the right time to visit Panama City is…any time.
Panama is a tale of two oceans and two seasons: wet and dry. Just 9 degrees above the equator and outside the hurricane belt, the country’s position makes it a sun-drenched destination year-round.
Its capital is a sophisticated metropolis containing a tropical rainforest, two UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and astonishing feats of engineering, among other treasures. As you plan your trip to explore it all, use this guide to find the best time for your vacation to Panama City.
Mid-December to April: The Ideal Time for Outdoor Activities
In the drier of Panama’s two seasons, the temperature doesn’t vary drastically from month to month, and downpours are both less frequent and less temperamental.
Also known as “summer” (verano), the dry season runs from mid-December through April. These months coincide with increased demand and higher prices as visitors flock in for blue skies and warm weather.
Panama City is a fantastic base from which to explore the country’s landscapes, countless picturesque beaches, and lush archipelagos. With over 1000 islands to choose from, adventure awaits.
Within the capital, there’s much to see and do when the rains stay away. History enthusiasts will be thrilled by the ruins and well-preserved buildings found on strolls through the historic district of Casco Viejo.
Experience the modern city’s glass and concrete skyline from sleek rooftop bars or watch ships pass through the world-renowned Panama Canal. The tropical climate and sunny days lend themselves perfectly to sightseeing, alfresco dining, bayfront walks, and bike rides.
Remarkably, Panama City is the only world capital with a tropical rainforest within its limits. Head to the 573-acre Parque Natural Metropolitano to see toucans and motmots soaring majestically overhead, or encounter monkeys and iguanas in their natural habitat.
May to Mid-December: A Season for Festivities and Unique Experiences
Although summer-style weather lasts all year long in Panama, the wet season between May and mid-December is referred to as “winter” or “green season.” Since it gets quite humid during this period, it also tends to be the cheapest time to visit the country.
The upside to Panama City’s wet season is its predictability; rains begin gradually and intensify later in the season. While days often start sunny, be prepared for showers that typically occur in the afternoons. However, these downpours usually pass quickly.
Evenings are perfect for stargazing and enjoying the soothing sounds of the Bay of Panama from Cinta Costera, a scenic waterfront boardwalk. Although nights are cooler than during the dry season, they remain pleasant and inviting.
Overall, the wet season is ideal for enjoying budget-friendly deals and avoiding large crowds.
Experience Jazz Music in January
Check out a who’s-who of the international jazz music scene during the Panama Jazz Festival, a cultural celebration that has been captivating the capital for two decades. January is also the best time to explore Boquete, a charming town known for its Geisha coffee, produced during the Flower and Coffee Festival.
Celebrate Carnaval in February
To witness the city at its driest and most vibrant, visit in February during Carnaval, an unforgettable multi-day spectacle filled with flamboyant costumes, music, and joyous celebrations. February is also an excellent time to explore the enchanting San Blas Archipelago, famous for its idyllic islands.
Spring Breakers Invade in March
March brings North American students on spring break, creating a lively atmosphere in Panama. Additionally, if Easter falls in this month, be prepared for shop and business closures and a surge in demand for accommodations.
Head to the Shore in April
April is the peak of t-shirt weather, making it the perfect time to visit stunning beaches adorned with white sand, azure waters, and lush forests.
Whale Watching Begins in July
The magnificent humpback whale migration starts in July, continuing until October. Venture to the Gulf of Chiriquí National Marine Park for a chance to witness these majestic creatures while snorkeling or diving in vibrant waters.
National Celebrations Kick Off in August
August is a month of joy as Panama City and its iconic canal celebrate significant historical milestones. Locals commemorate the founding of Panamá Viejo by the Spanish on August 15, and the opening of the canal in 1914. This is an excellent time to visit and enjoy the festive atmosphere.
September Brings Ideal Surf Conditions
The wet season creates perfect waves on both coasts, attracting surfers. Bocas del Toro becomes a surfer’s paradise in September, hosting the Feria Internacional del Mar, celebrated with Caribbean cuisine and vibrant parties.
Portobelo’s Festivities in October
Consider a trip to Portobelo in October for the Festival del Cristo Negro, where a revered effigy is paraded around the city. The rains may cool down the often hot temperatures, offering a refreshing break.
November: Local Celebrations Abound
November may be an exceptional or challenging month to visit, depending on travel plans. With numerous national holidays, many businesses close, and locals flock to beaches and waterfalls for celebrations.
December: Embrace the Holiday Spirit
Expect high hotel rates and occupancy if visiting in December. Lovely weather reappears as the dry season returns, making it an ideal time to enjoy holiday festivities.