Cruising the Beautiful Coastlines of Alaska with iBestTravel

Alaska’s impressive southern coastlines contain hordes of island archipelagos, deep fjords, and ancient glaciers. Nearly all of the area is roadless, so seafaring vessels are a popular way for visitors to experience these pristine areas.

Large cruise companies sail Alaska’s Inside Passage from Seattle, Washington, and Vancouver, and on through the Gulf of Alaska to Seward or Whittier. In between, passengers usually stop in Ketchikan, Juneau, and Skagway, and then sail up College Fjord to witness glaciers stretching their icy fingers into the sea. You’ll see plenty of stunning scenery along the way, which is more than enough to satisfy most cruisers.

Conversely, smaller cruises with a capacity of around 200 passengers can venture into Southeast Alaska’s hidden nooks and crannies, offering immersive shore visits full of exploration. These vessels may not stop at local ports but anchor at night, providing guests opportunities to hike a remote shoreline, whale-watch from a kayak, or attend a presentation by indigenous artisans. If ports are visited, they are likely to be smaller communities like Wrangell, Sitka, Petersburg, and Yakutat.

Moreover, with the Northwest Passage now open to marine traffic, Nome has become a regular port of call for higher-end, midsize cruise lines aiming to expose passengers to the remote reaches of coastal Alaska. The Aleutian Island city of Unalaska is also included in some boutique cruise line itineraries, so check carefully for the region that sparks your interest.

Choosing the Right Part of Alaska to Cruise

For an Overview of Alaska

The standard Inside Passage cruise between Vancouver or Seattle and Seward or Whittier is an excellent choice, showcasing beautiful scenery and a historical route taken by steamships in the late 1800s. You’ll encounter glimpses of the Tongass National Forest, glaciers, and the occasional whale or bear, but these will not be close unless you opt for a particular shore excursion.

Dive into Alaska’s Coastal Regions

Consider a small ship cruise between Sitka, Ketchikan, and Juneau for a week or longer. You’ll hike in areas without trails, paddle without encountering another human, and learn about the traditional lands of Alaska’s Coastal Native tribes. Alaskan Dream Cruises, UnCruise Adventures, and Lindblad Expeditions are recommended for smaller, sustainable cruises.

Discover Alaska’s Rich History

Ketchikan, Juneau, and Skagway are must-visit destinations on any itinerary. Juneau is the state capital and a former mining community, while Ketchikan has a rich, albeit sordid, history in the timber industry and bootlegging. Skagway served as a jumping-off point for the Klondike Gold Rush and boasts an old railroad reflecting its gold-rush past. All three cities are frequently included in large ship itineraries.

Explore Alaska’s Most Remote Areas

Consider a luxury midsize or smaller cruise to locations like Dutch Harbor in the Aleutian Islands or Nome. Both options offer unique adventures, revealing the rugged coastlines while allowing time ashore in towns with few frills. Be prepared for weather that can often be cold, rainy, and windy while you explore this exceptional wilderness.

When Is the Best Time to Go?

Sailings typically begin in late April and continue through early October. The most dependable weather generally occurs in July and August, which is also the peak tourist season. Therefore, consider scheduling your trip earlier or later in the season for more affordable passage and shore excursions.

During the spring and fall, temperatures can be cooler than expected, with variable precipitation—including snow showers—not being unusual. While summer is still cool on deck and near glaciers, it might not offer much opportunity for sunbathing on board.

If wildlife observation is essential to you, aim to cruise during the salmon runs when bears are most active. Humpback whales often follow schools of herring and can usually be seen from May to September before they migrate south.

Understanding Sustainable Cruise Operations

All forms of travel have environmental and cultural impacts, but cruising can heavily affect Alaska’s delicate ecosystems. The average large cruise ship can generate more carbon emissions than 12,000 cars and produce up to a ton of waste each day. While there can be a positive economic impact on ports of call, a small community receiving 15,000 visitors daily can experience significant changes.

The Cruise Line International Association (CLIA) promotes the concept of “conscious cruising.” They advocate for water conservation, upgrades in heating, air-conditioning, and ventilation systems, with an ambitious aim for ships to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. Furthermore, they emphasize respecting the cultural traditions of destinations through cooperative regenerative tourism that preserves the local history, culture, and values.

Activities to Experience While Cruising

The range of onshore activities differs according to the size and style of the cruise. Traditional excursions cater to specific group sizes, providing overviews of Alaska’s history, culture, recreation, and industry, but often lack personalization.

In contrast, smaller boutique cruises strive to immerse guests in the wild Alaska they desire to experience. Shore trips typically avoid large port cities except for boarding and disembarking, featuring activities like kayaking and exploring deserted shorelines. The communities visited are often smaller, such as Petersburg, Wrangell, or Haines.

• Glacier & Wildlife Tours: Witness whales, otters, seals, and breathtaking glaciers during a few hours on a smaller vessel.
• Dogsledding: Learn about mushing and sled dog operations before taking a spin behind a team.
• ATV Adventures: Explore Alaska’s wilderness or tundra aboard an ATV or side-by-side vehicle.
• Flightseeing: Experience Alaska’s stunning landscapes from above, spotting wildlife and glaciers.
• Alaska Native Traditions: Engage with Alaska’s tribal groups, enjoying displays of dancing, drumming, and art.
• Ride a Historic Train: Journey up the old White Pass Yukon Railroad to delve into gold-rush history.
• Paddle Power: Explore the beautiful coastlines and rivers by kayak or raft.

Essential Tips Before You Go

Prepare for Wet Weather:

Alaska’s southeastern region typically experiences wet conditions, so be sure to pack waterproof gear, sturdy shoes, hats, and gloves to stay warm and dry.

Assess Your Physical Limitations:

For those with mobility or health concerns, consider traveling with larger operators that are more adept at accommodating accessibility needs. Smaller ships may pose challenges with uneven surfaces and wet door jambs.

Plan Your Own Onshore Activities:

While not obligatory, you can explore options beyond what the cruise line offers. Do your research prior to departure or visit each port’s visitor bureau when you arrive, just make sure to return to your ship on time.

Consider Shoulder Season Sailing:

Choosing to cruise during shoulder seasons may yield significant discounts while allowing you to witness Alaska’s natural transitions and enjoy less crowded ports.

Clarify What “All-Inclusive” Means:

Examine your cruise details closely and inquire about the inclusion of meals, beverages, activities, and shore trips, as smaller lines may offer packages that include everything at one price.