Choosing Between Scotland and Wales: The Ultimate UK Travel Guide

Great Britain contains multitudes, in every direction: lots of lakes, countless castles, a profusion of pubs, and much, much more.

So if you’re planning a journey to the island’s edges, which direction should you head – north to Scotland or west to Wales? We explore why each corner of the UK holds its own unique charm.

Surely it’s Scotland

Katie Goh, an Ireland-born freelance journalist and author, has lived in Scotland since 2012.

If your national animal is the unicorn, then you automatically win any competition. End of story.

Having lived in Scotland for a decade now, the fiercely independent country – from its bustling Central Belt cities and picturesque lochs to its wild isle coastlines and dramatic munros (tall mountains) – never fails to take my breath away.

Edinburgh city at sunset view from Salisbury Crags
It’s always dazzling to admire Edinburgh from the top of Arthur’s Seat © Andrew Merry / Getty Images

Most of Scotland’s population lives in Edinburgh and Glasgow, and these two strikingly different cities – only a 40-minute train journey apart – are generally the first stop for tourists in Scotland. Each city possesses its own unique appeal that deserves a visit.

The ancient city of Edinburgh offers the world’s largest arts festival in August, charming cobblestone lanes, and an 11th-century castle. Glasgow’s nightlife is renowned worldwide, backed by its rich music culture, from local folk singers to internationally acclaimed pop stars. The warmth of Wellie hospitality will make you feel at home.

Scotland’s Natural Wonders

Other stunning cities in Scotland also beckon. Dundee is home to the V&A Museum of Design, a highlight of contemporary architecture, while Inverness, with its quaint Old Town and Stirling, rich in history, illustrates a different facet of Scotland’s charm.

Wildlife in the Scottish Highlands
Wildlife abounds in the Scottish Highlands © Getty Images / iStockphoto

My favorite aspect of living in Scotland? It takes only a short drive or train ride from its cities to immerse yourself in the country’s unforgettable landscapes. Whether you’re hiking through rugged mountains or relaxing by stunning glens, Scotland has a land mass three times larger than Wales filled with natural beauty.

Coastal Splendor

With the longest coastline in the UK, Scotland boasts 30,000 freshwater lochs, including the legendary Loch Ness, which contains more water than all the lakes in Wales combined. Scotland’s picturesque white sandy beaches and clear turquoise waters resemble the Caribbean, even if the waters are a bit chillier.

Breath taking views in the Highlands
Dundee is home to the V&A Museum of Design, a location featured in various media © DigitalNatureScotland/Shutterstock

Once you’re worn out from exploring Scotland’s great outdoors, there’s plenty to enjoy indoors as well. Try whisky fresh from the cask at a local distillery or savor delicious local fare like haggis, neeps, and tatties. Scotland’s pub culture offers cozy atmospheres where traditional music flourishes.

Northern Lights in Scotland
The northern lights can often be seen above Scotland © Luca Quadrio / Shutterstock

Why wouldn’t it be Wales?

Daniel Fahey, a travel writer with a deep love for Wales, continues to visit throughout the year.

While I have a fondness for Scotland, Wales is truly special. It’s my big, cherry-red escape whenever real life gets overwhelming.

Wales’ coastal national park in Pembrokeshire serves as a tranquil getaway. Pitching a tent amidst the clifftop beauties and listening to the waves and birdsong revitalizes the spirit.

Beautiful Pembrokeshire coast path
A walk along Wales’ Pembrokeshire coast never fails to soothe © Michael Roberts / Getty Images

Wales has historically been a refuge for mental and physical anguish. The ancient site of St Winefride’s Well has been a pilgrimage destination for centuries, offering a health-giving tonic that serves as an antidote to modern life.

Cultural Richness

The compact size of Wales hides abundant sacred sites. Anglesey features over 120 megalithic structures. Its picturesque countryside is dotted with castles, boasting the highest concentration of fortresses in the world.

Castle in Wales
Massive Beaumaris Castle is one of the best known of the hundreds in Wales © Wozzie / Shutterstock

With nearly 20% of its land preserved as national parks, Wales offers expansive nature reserves. The coastal walking path stretches uninterrupted across its shores – a unique feature no other country can boast.

Majestic Landscapes

Wales has striking natural scenery too. While Scotland has higher peaks, Wales’s accessibility allows visitors to enjoy sites like Snowdon via a scenic train ride. Hiking through the Brecon Beacons boasts breathtaking views stitched together by splendid river paths.

Hikers in Brecon Beacons
Hikers on the summit of Corn Du in the Brecon Beacons National Park, Wales. © Anthony Brown / 500px

Whether you venture to the tiny towns like Aberaeron for fine dining or explore vibrant Cardiff filled with sublime shopping options, Wales packs close-knit charm with an IRRESISTIBLE allure.

In conclusion, explore both Scotland and Wales for their distinct but equally rich offerings in culture, nature, and history. Don’t forget your swimsuit for those refreshing dips in stunning natural waters.


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