Last month I celebrated the anniversary of an event that made a significant impact on my life and molded me into a more savvy, independent, and conscientious traveler.
I was mugged by three individuals on a sunny afternoon while I was walking around in Valparaiso, located around 2 hours away from Santiago de Chile.
After the event, I recounted my story to numerous eager ears only to be welcomed with blank expressions coupled with snide remarks that my actions had made me an easy target.
They were, in part, right. Before reaching Valparaiso I had not bothered to research the dangers of the area and I was walking along with all my gear, including my expensive DSLR camera, on full display. The experience itself was terrifying but it also forced me to analyze my traveling habits.
What to do When Mugged Abroad
In my 10+ years of traveling abroad, I have faced numerous challenging situations but thankfully escaped rather unscathed. These close calls contributed to a growing travel ego that made me believe that I was slightly more enlightened than other travelers.
I had been there, done it, and knew it all. However, as my confidence grew, I succumbed to travel sloppiness and more risky behavior, thus elevating my chances of falling into trouble.
Therefore, before embarking on any adventure, travelers must first overcome their travel ego and understand that there is always room to grow. There are over 150 different countries in the world, which means that no one can truly be a travel expert.
Accept the fact that traveling can be dangerous. Consequently, evolve to become a knowledgeable traveler by preparing yourself before your trip and taking precautions overseas to recognize red flags and always react appropriately.
Tips to Stay Safe When Traveling
My experiences (I was robbed not once, but TWICE in Chile), along with numerous stories from fellow travelers, have taught me several valuable travel tips. Please excuse the “duh” factors, but some things do need to be repeated:
1. Research the Area/City/Country Before Arrival
My primary mistake when going to Valparaiso was failing to research the dangers or warnings associated with that city. If I had, I would have learned that travelers are discouraged from climbing the hills and should instead stay on the plateau.
I never read the warning and was mugged while climbing the hill. WikiTravel is an excellent resource providing information about places to drink, sleep, work, as well as sections dedicated to safety, health, and cultural customs of the destination.
2. Pack Smart!
First and foremost, leave all your jewelry and expensive clothing at home. The more flashy items you carry, the more you become a target. One horror story I heard in Santiago involved thieves who would rip off women’s earrings if they were perceived as valuable.
Secondly, never bring a clutch. No matter how secure it feels, clutches are among the easiest items to steal. Instead, opt for a cross-body bag that includes a zipper.
3. Don’t Rush Out of the Airport
Often, travelers are eager to exit the airport that they jump into the next available taxi. Be mindful that unofficial airport taxi drivers have a poor reputation. Therefore, closely observe the driver’s behavior and monitor the meter for any suspicious activity.
I often stop at an information kiosk to inquire about a “fair” taxi price before hailing one. Additionally, I ask the driver in advance about the estimated cost of the ride. Instead of rushing out with your luggage, take extra time to explore various and often cheaper options into the city that may ultimately save time and money.
For instance, Chile offers two incredibly economical transportation options: a bus (USD$4 / one way) or a shared van, Transvip, which will drop you off at your accommodation for only USD$12 / one way.
4. Lock Up Your Belongings Upon Arrival
Never put your trust in lockers or safes in hostels and hotels, as they are not always reliable; others may have copies of the keys. Always use personal locks and avoid leaving valuables in plain sight, even if cleverly hidden under your pillow. For added safety while traveling, I lock my valuables in my luggage and use a retractable cable lock to secure my luggage to the bedpost.
5. Blend In
Your chance of becoming a victim decreases if you blend in. Even if you stick out (as I did in Chile), there are steps you can take to enhance your safety. The ultimate goal is to avoid looking or sounding like a tourist.
Avoid stopping, looking around confusedly, or pulling out a map, as these behaviors attract attention. Instead, if you’re lost, walk with purpose and enter a nearby café or shop to ask for directions or consult a map.
To help you blend in physically, wear items like hoodies or hats to cover your head, and oversized sunglasses. Additionally, minimize speaking foreign languages loudly, especially in public places.
6. If You’re Robbed, Do Not Fight Back
When faced with such scenarios, many might instinctively try to salvage their belongings. A friend recounted a story from Brazil about a girl who, while walking back to her hostel, was confronted by an armed man. She attempted to fight back, which resulted in her being stabbed and spending three weeks in critical condition in a Rio de Janeiro hospital. Remember, is that camera really worth it? I don’t think so.
Ultimately, traveling around the world has been a profoundly enriching experience, and I have no regrets. These guidelines are not meant to intimidate or discourage anyone from exploring the world. Instead, use your best judgment and never assume invincibility. The moment you let your guard down, you risk becoming vulnerable. Stay aware, exercise caution, but most importantly, HAVE FUN!