The Best Places to Explore in China with iBestTravel

In China, antiquity and heritage meet 21st-century innovation and lightning-fast development. This vast nation is packed with highlights, making it essential to craft an itinerary that encapsulates its wonders. Immerse yourself in bustling cities that boast frenetic energy, but also embrace hidden pockets of serenity. Moreover, take in the jagged peaks and mist-laden pine forests that seem to leap from the pages of traditional scroll paintings. As one of the world’s most ancient civilizations, China offers exceptional opportunities to explore its rich historical relics.

1. Beijing

Beijing stands as one of the world’s greatest cities and is the quintessential destination in China. It is home to numerous must-see attractions such as the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and Tiananmen Square. However, its charm extends far beyond these blockbuster sights. Get lost among the labyrinthine hutongs (alleyways), admire cutting-edge modern architecture, savor authentic Peking duck, and enjoy the local nightlife.

Buddha sculptures in the Mogao Caves, Dunhuang, China — The caves of Dunhuang in China’s west contain a dazzling collection of Buddhist art.

2. Mogao Grottoes, Dunhuang

Located along the historic Silk Road, Dunhuang houses one of the world’s most important repositories of Buddhist art. The Mogao Grottoes contain over 490 caves adorned with stunning murals and sculptures, illustrating the peak of Buddhist artistry in China.

Tourists on a viewing platform at Tiger Leaping Gorge, Yunnan — Tiger Leaping Gorge is one of the deepest in the world, offering breathtaking views.

3. Tiger Leaping Gorge, Yunnan

This 22km (14-mile) hiking trail is among China’s best-known treks and winds through a stunning gorge in Yunnan. With its dramatic snow-capped mountains and the Jinshajiang River beneath, the gorge plunges to a depth of 3900m (12,795ft), making it one of the deepest gorges globally.

The head of the Leshan Buddha — Le Shan is home to the world’s largest ancient Buddha.

4. Le Shan, Sichuan

Stand before the monumental 1200-year-old Buddha at Le Shan, a World Heritage site that is carved directly into the rock face. The statue stands 71m (233ft) tall and is an awe-inspiring symbol of ancient craftsmanship.

The nighttime skyline of Shanghai, China — Shanghai blends history and modernity in an exquisite manner.

5. Shanghai

Known for its glitzy, cosmopolitan atmosphere, Shanghai is a city where historical architecture meets modern skyscrapers. A stroll through its French Concession or alongside the Bund showcases the city’s rich culture and culinary prowess.

A young man looking off the side of the Great Wall of China — The Great Wall is a marvel of engineering that captivates visitors worldwide.

6. The Great Wall

Winding through China’s majestic terrain, the Great Wall is the nation’s most iconic landmark. Built over two millennia, this fortification stretches an impressive 21,196km (13,170 miles) and continues to be a symbol of China’s historical strength.

A caretaker with baby pandas, Chengdu — Charming Chengdu is well-known for its adorable pandas.

7. Chengdu

Chengdu, with its cozy teahouses and vibrant nightlife, is one of China’s most popular cities for travelers. Most visitors are drawn to the area to meet giant pandas at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, where sightings are guaranteed.

Pastoral landscape on Yulong river, Yangshuo, China — The karst peaks of Guilin create an iconic Chinese landscape.

8. Karst Peaks, Guilin

The majestic karst landscape from Guilin to Yangshuo offers dramatic scenery with lush limestone peaks and a serene river backdrop. Cycling or taking a boat ride through this scenic area presents one of the most picturesque experiences in China.

A spread of dim sum, Guangzhou, China — Guangzhou is famous for its delectable dim sum.

9. Guangzhou

Guangzhou is an intriguing megacity where ancient traditions coexist with modern endeavors. Here, you can explore Buddhist temples while indulging in some of the finest dim sum in China, making it a culinary paradise.

A woman wearing traditional dress walks through terraced rice paddies in Longji, China — The Longji Rice Terraces are a spectacular sight against lush mountain backdrops.

10. Longji Rice Terraces, Guangxi

While rice paddies can be found throughout China, the Longji Rice Terraces are particularly spectacular. Walk the trails to viewpoints overlooking the beautifully patterned green terraces that mirror the landscape’s contours.

The Terracotta Warriors of Xi’an, China — The Terracotta Warriors of Xi’an continue to intrigue visitors centuries after they were sculpted.

11. Terracotta Warriors, Xi’an

Discovered by rural workers in 1974, the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an are among the most remarkable archaeological finds in the world. Dating back 2200 years, this incredible army was constructed to guard the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang and remains a must-see for history enthusiasts.

Visitors at a bustling market in the Muslim Quarter in Xi’an, China — The Muslim Quarter in Xi’an offers a rich tapestry of culture and cuisine.

12. Xi’an

Known for its rich history, Xi’an is where the Silk Road begins and features the famed Terracotta Warriors. This ancient city offers an atmospheric Muslim Quarter, showcasing the continued legacy of its historical trade routes.

Visitors on the glass cliff walk at Tianmen Mountain, Zhangjiajie, China — The glass cliffs of Zhangjiajie provide a thrilling view of the surrounding landscape.

13. Zhangjiajie

Rising from the subtropical forests of Hunan, the rock formations of Zhangjiajie inspired the visual landscape in the film Avatar. Walk across the glass-bottom suspension bridge suspended 300m (984ft) above ground, or take a daring bungee jump if you’re feeling adventurous!

The Hall of Preserving Harmony in the Forbidden City — The Forbidden City, a vast imperial palace, astounds visitors with its grandeur.

14. Forbidden City, Beijing

The Forbidden City in Beijing stands unparalleled in size and grandeur. Constructed between 1406 and 1420 and closed to the public for 500 years, this historic palace now welcomes nearly 20 million visitors annually, offering a deep dive into China’s regal history.

Discover the magnificence of China through these remarkable destinations, each offering unique insights into the nation’s culture, history, and breathtaking landscapes.