Exploring the Best Cities in Colombia

With stunning beaches, lush jungles, and vibrant cities, Colombia in South America has something for every traveler. This guide highlights some of the most beautiful cities in Colombia, from the bustling capital of Bogota to the coastal paradise of Cartagena. Discover the unique charm of each city and create an unforgettable itinerary!

Colombia is a must-visit destination for South American travel. It offers affordable living costs, a delicious culinary scene, vibrant nightlife, and extraordinary nature. Whether you’re exploring Colombia solo or joining a tour, these cities should be on your travel checklist.

1. Bogota

As Colombia’s capital and largest city, Bogota boasts a population of around 9 million people. This dynamic metropolis has something for everyone.

Stroll through the historic cobbled streets of the colorful La Candelaria district, known for its churches and lively atmosphere, especially during carnival season.

Don’t miss fascinating museums like the Gold Museum, showcasing indigenous culture, and the National Museum, with art and artifacts from around the globe.

Experience nightlife at its best in Zona Rosa, filled with clubs, breweries, and restaurants. Remember to dress warmly—at 8,600 feet, Bogota can be quite cool year-round.

Bogota Essentials

• Stay: Chapinero Neighborhood
• Drink: Zona Rosa
• Eat: La Puerta Falsa, Quatro Mesas, Andres Carne de Res
• See: Monserrate, Candelaria, Simon Bolivar Square

2. Cartagena de Indias

Cartagena is a beachside city that mesmerizes with its historic charm and vibrant tropical beauty. With its colonial architecture and colorful houses adorned with flowers, it is one of Colombia’s top destinations.

This city not only offers stunning beaches but also a rich cultural experience. Visitors can explore museums like the Palace of the Inquisition and Castillo San Felipe, or take a day trip to Playa Blanca, a pristine sandy beach.

Cartagena Essentials

• Where to Stay: Getsemani or Old Town
• Drink: El Arsenal, Cafe Havana, Trinidad Square
• Eat: La Cevicheria, Porton de San Sebastion
• See: Playa Blanca, Coral National Park, Old Town

3. Medellin

Though known for its past associated with Pablo Escobar, Medellin has undergone a dramatic transformation over the last 15 years. This vibrant city, home to 2 million people, offers brilliant nightlife in the Poblado neighborhood and access to stunning nature in its surrounding mountains.

Be sure to visit its many museums, such as the Medellin Museum of Modern Art and the Antioquia Museum. Arví Park provides a perfect natural escape with incredible views.

For an unforgettable experience, time your visit during the Festival of Flowers in early August.

Medellin Essentials

• Stay: Poblado
• Drink: Happy Buddha Bar, Craft Beer Bar, Chupa Shots
• Eat: Querido Food & Love, Bonhomia
• See: Cable Car, Parque Arvi, Guatape, City Tour

4. San Andres Island

This idyllic Caribbean island, located near Nicaragua, is famous for its crystal-clear waters and exceptional diving and snorkeling opportunities. Visitors can enjoy year-round perfect weather on this relaxing island.

San Andres also features historic landmarks such as the San Andres Lighthouse and the Fort of San Luis, making it a perfect spot for seafood lovers and sunbathers alike.

San Andres Island Essentials

• Where to Stay: Rocky Cay or El Centro
• Drink: Enjoy a drink on the beach
• Eat: Rosa del Mar
• See: Rocky Cay Island, San Luis Beach, West View

5. Jardin

Jardin is a quaint town that offers a glimpse into the past, showcasing a lifestyle untouched by modern development. Wander through picturesque market streets, visit the Basilica, and enjoy local cafes.

Outdoor enthusiasts will relish hiking the surrounding mountains and discovering waterfalls, while evenings can be spent sipping coffee with friendly locals.

Jardin Essentials

• Stay:
• Drink: Coffee at nearby cafes
• Eat: Cafe Europa
• See: Hike to nearby waterfalls, horseback riding to La Cueva del Esplendor

6. Santa Marta

Set against a stunning backdrop of rolling hills, Santa Marta is the oldest city in Colombia and features beautiful colonial buildings, churches, and museums like Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino.

This coastal city is an ideal spot for beach lovers and serves as a gateway to explore Tayrona National Park and the famed Lost City of the Taironas, an ancient citadel older than Machu Picchu.

Santa Marta Essentials

• Stay: Historic Center or El Rodadero
• Eat: Ouzo Restaurant for Mediterranean cuisine
• See: Parque Bolivar, Santa Marta Cathedral, Gold Museum, Beaches, Nightlife

7. Villa de Leyva

Villa de Leyva, located in the Andean region, is a picturesque town characterized by its colonial architecture and cobblestone streets. Plaza Mayor, one of the largest main squares in South America, is bordered by beautiful whitewashed buildings.

Don’t miss the Paleontological Museum, where dinosaur fossils are on display, and the Antonio Nariño House Museum, honoring a key figure in Colombia’s independence.

Villa de Leyva Essentials

• Stay: Calle Caliente, Commercial Center
• Eat: La Tienda de Teresa
• See: El Fosil Museum, Hike Mirador el Santo, Tour Terracotta House

8. San Gil

Renowned for its extreme sports, San Gil, located in eastern Colombia, is a haven for outdoor adventure enthusiasts. Activities include paragliding, white-water rafting, and bungee jumping.

The Fundacion Santurbán Museum highlights the region’s natural history, while visitors can also explore local coffee farms.

San Gil Essentials

• Stay: Hotel Campestre Palmas del Zamorano
• Eat: Sample changua (egg and milk soup) or Hormigas Culonas (big butted ants)
• See: Mountain Biking, White Water Rafting, Canyoning, Paragliding, Waterfalls

9. Cali

Known as the world’s salsa capital, Cali offers an electrifying nightlife scene, blending modernity with colonial charm. Explore the vibrant historic center and indulge in Afro-Colombian culture.

Beyond the nightlife, visit renowned museums, archeological sites, and enjoy Cali’s rich coffee culture.

Cali Essentials

• Stay: Centro District
• Eat: Try cholado (mixed fruit with condensed milk and syrup) in the El Peñón district.
• See: Salsa shows at Delirio, the bohemian neighborhood of San Antonio, and El Cristo Rey.

10. Barranquilla

This Caribbean coastal city is famous for its vibrant Carnival, which is the third-largest in the world. While the festival attracts many tourists, Barranquilla also boasts intriguing museums and beautiful parks, such as the Metropolitan Park.

Dive into the lively nightlife while savoring local cuisine, including whole fried fish and cheese-filled arepas.

Barranquilla Essentials

• Stay: Alto Prado – NH Collection Royal Suites
• Eat: Whole fried fish and cheese-filled arepas
• See: Carnaval de Barranquilla, Beaches, the open-air train to where the Magdalena River meets the Caribbean Sea.

11. Popayán

Known as the White City, Popayán is celebrated for its colonial architecture and annual Holy Week celebrations. This charming city is surrounded by stunning mountains and valleys.

It features numerous historical landmarks like Popayán Cathedral and San Francisco Church, along with delicious cuisine that merges Spanish and indigenous traditions.

Popayán Essentials

• Stay: Historic Centre – Hotel Plazuela
• Eat: Tamales and empanadas filled with potatoes, peanuts, and helados de paila
• See: Parque Caldas, Puente Del Humilladero, Silvia Indigenous Market

12. Manizales

As a bustling city in the Andean region, Manizales is known for its lovely natural surroundings, nestled near Los Nevados National Natural Park.

Visitors can explore cultural attractions such as the Manizales Cathedral and Casa de la Cultura. Outdoor enthusiasts appreciate the park’s hiking trails and stunning viewpoints.

Additionally, indulge in the exceptional coffee culture that Colombia is famous for.

Manizales Essentials

• Stay: Zona Rosa – Hotel Varuna
• Eat: Coffee at Hacienda Venecia and try Ajiaco soup
• See: Ruiz Hot Springs, Los Nevados National Park, and take in the views from the Skywalk.

13. Bucaramanga

This city in north-central Colombia is renowned for its lush parks and pleasant climate. With over 160 parks, nature lovers will find plenty of green spaces to enjoy.

Outdoor activities abound, including mountain climbing, paragliding, and camping at Chicamocha National Park. The city also features notable churches and cultural sites.

Bucaramanga Essentials

• Stay: Cabecera de Llano
• Eat: Fritanga (deep-fried yucca)
• See: Catedral de la Sagrada Familia, Parque del Agua, green spaces