1. Discover breathtaking hikes in Glacier National Park.
2. Plan for a safe hiking experience and understand wildlife precautions.
3. Get insights on the top 16 hikes, complete with details on distance, elevation, and locations.
Hiking Glacier National Park
Situated in Montana, Glacier National Park is renowned for its diverse and stunning hiking experiences. The park features spectacular natural landscapes, including vibrant blue lakes, towering mountains, and magnificent glaciers.
Spanning over 700 miles of short hikes to extended backpacking trails, finding the perfect hike to suit your abilities is effortless. Here are the 16 best hikes to explore in Glacier National Park.
Before starting your adventure, planning for a safe hiking experience is essential. Stop by the park’s visitor center for valuable information, recommendations from guides, and crucial safety warnings. For updates on trail conditions and closures, visit the National Park website.
When hiking in Glacier National Park, it’s important to stay vigilant for bears and cougars (mountain lions) while practicing proper safety precautions. Hiking in groups or pairs significantly reduces risks. Make noise and avoid leaving food unattended to not attract animals.
Additionally, inform someone of your planned route beforehand. Ensure you pack sufficient water, food, and supplies in case of emergencies. We always carry a basic first aid kit when hiking. Most importantly, bring your adventurous spirit and enjoy the incredible hiking opportunities.
1. Ptarmigan Tunnel
The Ptarmigan Tunnel offers a full day of hiking bliss. This remarkable trail leads you through a 240-foot tunnel that feels like entering a different realm.
As you navigate this tunnel, you’ll traverse vast meadows filled with wildlife and dense forests. Originally built for horses in the 1930s, the trail features varied slopes and edge ridges.
After passing Ptarmigan Falls, the trail steepens, requiring a readiness for a strenuous hike. It continues for approximately 1.6 miles to Ptarmigan Lake, where you can unwind while soaking in some of the most stunning scenery. Prepare for a rewarding yet long day.
- Location: Ptarmigan Tunnel
- Total Distance: 10.7 miles round trip
- Elevation Gain: 2300 feet
2. Swiftcurrent Pass
This challenging trail rewards hikers with breathtaking scenery, passing by three lakes and a stunning waterfall. During your journey, you might encounter some of the rarest, most colorful birds across the six lakes.
The route leads you through the beautiful Granite Park, where you can capture incredible photos of the azure lake and majestic mountains. If you wish, take a break at Fishercap Lake, where morning or evening visits could reward you with sightings of moose.
- Location: Many Glacier
- Round Trip: 14.2 miles
- Elevation Gain: 2400 Feet
3. Iceberg Lake
As one of the most popular hiking trails in Montana’s Glacier National Park, Iceberg Lake offers stunning views of icebergs floating in an alpine lake. The trail leads through various open areas, providing panoramic vistas of serene mountains.
This 4-hour hike begins on the same path as the Ptarmigan trail but branches off left at the junction. Remain cautious of grizzly bears along this route.
- Location: Iceberg Ptarmigan Trailhead
- Round Trip: 9.7 miles
- Elevation Gain: 1275 Feet
4. Cracker Lake
Often regarded as one of the world’s most beautiful lakes, Cracker Lake features crystal-clear aqua blue hues that enhance the surrounding scenery.
The trail starts with a gradual climb through the woods and meanders along a creek leading to the lake. After approximately 3 miles, you’ll emerge into meadows with incredible mountain views. Take a moment to enjoy a well-deserved lunch by the lake and keep an eye out for moose, particularly in the fall. Additionally, carry bear spray, as bear sightings are possible along this trail.
- Location: Trailhead starts at Many Glacier Hotel
- Round Trip: 12.6 miles
- Elevation Gain: 1400 Feet
5. Pitamakan Pass Trail
This tranquil trail ascends over the ridge of Rising Wolf Mountain, passes a cascading waterfall from Sky Lake, and culminates at Oldman Lake. However, keep in mind that this route may remain impassable until late July or August due to snow.
Along your hike, expect steep inclines as you climb up the hills, followed by descents of nearly 3,000 feet. The trail is quite narrow, so come prepared for a challenging day.
- Location: North Shore Trailhead
- Round Trip: 15.4 miles
- Elevation Gain: 2500 feet
6. Grinnell Glacier Trail
The Grinnell Glacier Trail leads to one of the park’s most iconic glaciers, offering stunning views of various lakes, lush meadows, and dramatic cliffs. The first part of the hike is easier, while the second half becomes more challenging with steep inclines.
The effort is rewarded with breathtaking vistas over Grinnell Falls, Angel Wing, and Grinnell Lake. The well-maintained path may lead to exciting wildlife sightings. Note that pets are not permitted on this trail.
- Location: Grinnell Glacier Trailhead
- Out and Back: 7.6 miles
- Elevation Gain: 1840 Feet
7. Siyeh Pass
This trail starts in a forested area, taking you past peaks and down through meadows to Sunrift Gorge. The initial 2.5 miles is shaded, before ascending to Preston Park.
Pause to admire the enchanting scenery before descending over 3,000 feet to the Sunrift Gorge over the next 5.4 miles.
- Round Trip: 8.9 miles
- Elevation Gain: 2090 Feet
8. Two Medicine Area
Nestled in East Glacier’s northern part, the Two Medicine Area offers breathtaking scenery and excellent hiking opportunities. The soothing trails are less crowded compared to those near the Many Glacier hotel, making it a great choice for beginner hikers.
This area also features a wooden boat tour and several fantastic camping spots. At around 1.5 miles in, you’ll be welcomed by lush meadows and diverse vegetation. As you trek, you’ll traverse vast open meadows adorned with vibrant wildflowers, with the possibility of camping overnight.
- Location: Two Medicine Entrance
- Day hikes include Appistoki Falls, Aster Falls, and Aster Park Overlook
9. Dawson Pass
The 15-mile Dawson Pass trail leads you to stunning views of Oldman Lake. Along the way, it crosses Dawson and Pitamakan passes, showcasing peaceful landscapes and waterfalls. To save time, consider taking the shuttle boat across Two Medicine Lake.
- Location: North Shore Trailhead
- Distance: 6.5 miles
- Elevation Gain: 2450 feet
10. Hidden Lake Trail
The Hidden Lake Trail, while relatively short, can be challenging due to its altitude. The completely open trail exposes hikers to sun and wind as they trek through alpine meadows. Depending on the season, you may navigate across snowfields during your hike.
Watch for marmots and big-horn sheep along the way. Mountain goats are commonly seen here, adding an adventurous touch to your experience. However, grizzly bears have also been spotted in the area. As you reach the overlook, you’ll be treated to panoramic views of nearby mountains, lakes, and blooming wildflowers, although expect crowds at the viewpoint. Carry bear spray and a hiking pole for added safety.
- Location: Logan Pass Visitor Center
- Elevation Gain: 1325 feet
- Total Round Trip Mileage: 5.4 miles
11. Avalanche Lake
Starting from the Trail of Cedars trailhead, this hike entails an uphill climb, ultimately rewarding you with breathtaking views. The terrain is not overly challenging, making Avalanche Lake a popular choice for hikers of all ages.
The trail is lined with ancient trees, some over 500 years old, while a bridge crosses Avalanche Gorge, offering spectacular views of Bearfoot Mountain rising behind Avalanche Lake.
Consider a picnic amidst this picturesque landscape, taking in the breathtaking view of the lake and waterfalls while enjoying the diverse terrain of Avalanche Creek and forest. Although the lake’s waters are icy and not conducive for swimming, dipping your toes can be refreshing.
- Location: Glacier Road north of Lake McDonald
- Elevation Gain: 757 feet
- Distance: 5.9 miles
12. Trail of the Cedars
The Trail of the Cedars features a flat and accessible path. It is one of two wheelchair-accessible trails in Glacier National Park. Enjoy an easy walk while taking in picturesque views of cascading waterfalls and snow-capped peaks. Encountering towering cedar, black cottonwood, hemlock, and yew trees adds to the experience. The paths are wide, accommodating many visitors, though parking can be challenging due to its popularity.
- Location: Lake McDonald
- Elevation Gain: 60 feet
- Total Round Trip Mileage: 1.0
13. Highline Trail
One of the most spectacular hikes at Glacier National Park, the Highline Trail is not for the faint of heart. The first quarter-mile features a steep ledge, where a hand cable assists hikers navigating the route. Despite the challenges, the views of Glacier National Park, forested valleys, cascading waterfalls, alpine meadows, and wildflowers are rewarding. Keep an eye out as you might spot some wildlife on your journey.
If you prefer, you can turn around halfway at Haystack Butte or Granite Park Chalet.
- Location: Logan Pass Visitor Center
- Elevation Gain: 1950 feet
- Total One-Way Distance: 11.8 miles
14. Grinnell Glacier Overlook
For those seeking a challenge, the Grinnell Glacier Overlook is one of the most strenuous hiking trails in Glacier National Park. The hike begins at the Logan Pass Visitor Center, where the Highline Trail also starts. This trail, located southeast of Granite Park Chalet, will take you to the Continental Divide.
Start your hike early to avoid the sun, especially during the first three miles, which are exposed and lack shade. Sunscreen and hats are essential during this stretch. It’s vital to bring ample water and good hiking shoes, as you may spend 7 hours or more on this route, depending on your pace. A trekking pole will facilitate your hike.
The trail is well-frequented by experienced hikers and may feel busy. Expect narrow sections with steep drop-offs, which can be daunting. Look for mountain goats and even grizzly bears in the Alpine meadows around the Chalet area.
- Location: Highline Trail
- Elevation Gain: 2830 feet
- Total Distance: 15.5
15. Upper McDonald Creek Trail
The Upper McDonald Creek Trail is among Glacier National Park’s easier hikes, featuring a serene route through the woods that takes less than 2 hours. This trail is perfect for those seeking a peaceful and meditative experience.
With mostly flat terrain, the path is popular for bird watching and horseback riding. Scenic views of waterfalls, creeks, and forests line the route, and the shade provided by the trees makes for a cool ambiance. If you’re lucky, you might encounter moose or deer along the trail.
- Location: Lake McDonald
- Elevation Gain: 210 feet
- Total Out and Back Distance: 5.3 Miles
16. Swiftcurrent Lake Nature Trail
This hike commences at the Many Glacier Hotel boat dock or Grinnell Glacier trailhead near the picnic area. The trail is relatively easy and can be completed in about an hour, as much of the route is paved. It’s an excellent option for families looking for a pleasant and relaxing hike while enjoying beautiful views for photos. Don’t forget to carry bear spray due to the prevalent bear activity in the region.
- Location: Many Glacier
- Elevation Gain: 25 feet
- Total Round Trip Distance: 2.7
Tips for Hiking Glacier National Park
When hiking in the backcountry, it’s advisable to hike in groups to mitigate risks associated with wildlife encounters, including grizzly bears. Make noise to let wildlife know you’re present to avoid startling them.
Utilize a Steripen or LifeStraw to purify water, ensuring you have a bottle holder on your backpack to keep it full. It’s recommended to carry two water bottles that you can refill using your Steripen.
Dress in layers, as elevation changes can lead to varying weather conditions. Wear lightweight breathable clothing, including a rain jacket and a mid-layer of merino wool.
Ensure your hiking boots are well broken in and test them out before hiking in the park. Always inform someone of your hiking route, and check with the ranger station and website for current conditions.
In summary, exploring Glacier National Park offers countless hiking opportunities for all levels. You don’t need to complete any hike and have the option to turn back whenever needed.
Allocate sufficient time for your hikes to return safely before sunset, and adhere to your hiking capabilities. Glacier National Park caters to all hikers, allowing you to start small and enjoy your outdoor adventure!
Did you know that Glacier National Park is connected to Canada’s Waterton Lakes National Park? Thetwo parks form the International Peace Park, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a Biosphere Reserve. It is truly unique, being the only one of its kind globally.
This content has been prepared with insights from Julie Mclain of Outdoorzer and updated by the iBestTravel team.
