With stunning beaches, rich culture, vibrant cities, a stable democracy, and a tourism-friendly infrastructure, the West African country of Ghana is one of the most interesting and accessible destinations on the continent – it’s even been called “Africa for beginners.”
Situated between Côte d’Ivoire and Burkina Faso, this hotspot offers a colorful traditional heritage to explore – largely through spicy food, bright African art, and historical colonial sights. Accra, the capital, stands as the country’s cosmopolitan hub, while numerous attractions await outside the city limits.
Experience the best of Ghana with these top places to visit.
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1. Accra: The Hub of Ghanaian Art, Food, and Nightlife
Ghana’s capital is an open door to the country’s culture – a gateway to Ghanaian art, cuisine, and vibrant nightlife. Choose from elegant nightspots such as the rooftop Skybar25 or the stylish Bistro 22, tailored to tourists, expats, and diasporas. For a more authentic taste of Ghanaian cuisine, visit popular eateries like Auntie Muni Waakye and Bush Canteen, serving local favorites such as jollof rice and waakye.
In local galleries, discover images of Ghanaian social life from emerging artists like Kwesi Botchway and Afia Prempeh, alongside respected names such as Serge Clottey and Betty Acquah. Contemporary art thrives at Gallery 1957, while the Nubuke Foundation showcases rotating visual-art installations.
2. Tamale: A Blend of Arts and Islamic Architecture
Tamale, the northern capital of Ghana, features impressive architecture that ranges from modern high-rises to 150-year-old structures. A standout is the Tamale Central Mosque, which accommodates thousands of worshipers and is notable for its striking green-topped minaret and patterned prayer mats.
For unique souvenirs, the National Cultural Centre is a must-visit, offering handcrafted jewelry, drums, and intricately woven baskets.
Detour: Don’t miss the Larabanga Mosque, about 116 km (72 miles) west of Tamale. Built in 1421, it is one of West Africa’s oldest mosques and a great photo opportunity.
3. Kumasi: Ashanti Tradition and Culture
Kumasi, the second-largest city in Ghana, is known for its deep-rooted Ashanti culture and language. To delve into this rich heritage, visit the Manhyia Palace, now a museum dedicated to the Ashanti monarchy.
Built in 1925 by the British colonial government for King Agyeman Prempeh I, the palace showcases items from the royal family and traditional regalia. A unique highlight is the talking drum, a vital communication tool for celebrations and gatherings within the Ashanti community.
Planning tip: Align your visit with local celebrations; the Akwasidae Festival occurs every sixth Sunday, honoring past kings.
4. Aburi: Families and Green Spaces
Located less than an hour’s drive from Accra, Aburi offers a perfect escape into nature. The Aburi Botanic Gardens is popular with families who cherish strolling alongside towering trees and exploring breezy paths filled with botanical wonders.
Boasting trees introduced in the late 19th century from various countries, orchids, and a children’s park, the gardens also feature uncultivated land that fosters ecological balance. Look for trees planted by dignitaries, including one from Queen Elizabeth II in 1961.
5. Cape Coast: Colonial History Awaits
Situated on the Atlantic Coast, Cape Coast was once a crucial hub for the transatlantic slave trade, with Cape Coast Castle playing a key role in this dark chapter of history.
Originally built by the Dutch and later seized by the British, the fort now stands on the UNESCO World Heritage List, inviting visitors to explore its dungeons and ramparts. Inside, the West African Historical Museum showcases a significant collection of ceremonial drums and ancient pottery.
6. Volta Region: Outdoor Adventures Await
The Volta Region is home to Mt Afadjato, one of Ghana’s tallest mountains. A two-and-a-half-hour hike rewards adventurers with breathtaking views of both Ghana and Togo. While trekking, encounter native flora and fauna, including hippos and butterflies.
This region also features a monkey sanctuary and Wli Waterfalls, the highest in West Africa. A visit entails a 30-minute walk to the lower falls, followed by a longer climb to the upper falls, where refreshing pools invite you to take a dip while spotting wildlife.
Planning tip: Ensure you stop at the Wli Tourist Office for a guided tour; access to the falls requires a guide.
7. Ada Foah: Water Sports Paradise
Located on the southern coast, Ada Foah is where the Volta River meets the Atlantic Ocean, offering long beaches and various water sports activities.Rent a speedboat to explore multiple beaches or enjoy a leisurely kayak ride along palm-lined waterways.
Aqua Safari Resort captures the essence of Ada, featuring waterfalls, ponds, and on-site aquariums, plus wildlife such as free-roaming peacocks. Don’t miss Baffour Falls, where you can feed pelicans and tortoises.
This article was first published on June 14, 2022, and updated on March 17, 2023.